Reading Development among Swedish Children: The Importance of Contextual Resources and Language Ability

Language abilities in preschool years, including those measured with letter knowledge, are predictors of reading development in later school years. The aim of this study was to investigate variation in children’s language abilities before they started school in relation to gender and neighborhood le...

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Autores principales: Birgitta Herkner, Mara Westling Allodi, Laura Ferrer Wreder, Lilianne Eninger
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c4e8b81a63ff4c86819e081ac399dd4a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c4e8b81a63ff4c86819e081ac399dd4a2021-12-01T14:41:00ZReading Development among Swedish Children: The Importance of Contextual Resources and Language Ability2331-186X10.1080/2331186X.2021.1940631https://doaj.org/article/c4e8b81a63ff4c86819e081ac399dd4a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2021.1940631https://doaj.org/toc/2331-186XLanguage abilities in preschool years, including those measured with letter knowledge, are predictors of reading development in later school years. The aim of this study was to investigate variation in children’s language abilities before they started school in relation to gender and neighborhood level socioeconomic status (SES). Schools from three municipalities with varied resources and living conditions participated in this study. The participants were 231 children 4–6 years old (girls n = 117, boys n = 114; mean age 4.8 years old; SD = 6 months). In this cross-sectional study, children took the Rapid Automatized Naming (RAN) object test and a Letter Knowledge task. Results showed no significant differences in task performance between boys and girls. Children attending preschools situated in average to above average SES areas had higher scores on the RAN object task compared to those who attended preschools located in low SES neighborhoods. Finally, a significant association was found between children’s first language and SES. The implications of these results are explored in this article.Birgitta HerknerMara Westling AllodiLaura Ferrer WrederLilianne EningerTaylor & Francis Grouparticlepreschoolersrangenderseslanguage skillsletter knowledgeEducation (General)L7-991ENCogent Education, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic preschoolers
ran
gender
ses
language skills
letter knowledge
Education (General)
L7-991
spellingShingle preschoolers
ran
gender
ses
language skills
letter knowledge
Education (General)
L7-991
Birgitta Herkner
Mara Westling Allodi
Laura Ferrer Wreder
Lilianne Eninger
Reading Development among Swedish Children: The Importance of Contextual Resources and Language Ability
description Language abilities in preschool years, including those measured with letter knowledge, are predictors of reading development in later school years. The aim of this study was to investigate variation in children’s language abilities before they started school in relation to gender and neighborhood level socioeconomic status (SES). Schools from three municipalities with varied resources and living conditions participated in this study. The participants were 231 children 4–6 years old (girls n = 117, boys n = 114; mean age 4.8 years old; SD = 6 months). In this cross-sectional study, children took the Rapid Automatized Naming (RAN) object test and a Letter Knowledge task. Results showed no significant differences in task performance between boys and girls. Children attending preschools situated in average to above average SES areas had higher scores on the RAN object task compared to those who attended preschools located in low SES neighborhoods. Finally, a significant association was found between children’s first language and SES. The implications of these results are explored in this article.
format article
author Birgitta Herkner
Mara Westling Allodi
Laura Ferrer Wreder
Lilianne Eninger
author_facet Birgitta Herkner
Mara Westling Allodi
Laura Ferrer Wreder
Lilianne Eninger
author_sort Birgitta Herkner
title Reading Development among Swedish Children: The Importance of Contextual Resources and Language Ability
title_short Reading Development among Swedish Children: The Importance of Contextual Resources and Language Ability
title_full Reading Development among Swedish Children: The Importance of Contextual Resources and Language Ability
title_fullStr Reading Development among Swedish Children: The Importance of Contextual Resources and Language Ability
title_full_unstemmed Reading Development among Swedish Children: The Importance of Contextual Resources and Language Ability
title_sort reading development among swedish children: the importance of contextual resources and language ability
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c4e8b81a63ff4c86819e081ac399dd4a
work_keys_str_mv AT birgittaherkner readingdevelopmentamongswedishchildrentheimportanceofcontextualresourcesandlanguageability
AT marawestlingallodi readingdevelopmentamongswedishchildrentheimportanceofcontextualresourcesandlanguageability
AT lauraferrerwreder readingdevelopmentamongswedishchildrentheimportanceofcontextualresourcesandlanguageability
AT lilianneeninger readingdevelopmentamongswedishchildrentheimportanceofcontextualresourcesandlanguageability
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