Th17 cells contribute to combination MEK inhibitor and anti-PD-L1 therapy resistance in KRAS/p53 mutant lung cancers

Recent clinical trials combining MEK inhibitors with anti-PD-L1 in solid tumours show moderate responses. Here, the authors demonstrate that the combination of MEK inhibition and PD-L1 blockade in KRAS mutant lung cancer models leads to a transient tumour regressions and resistance due to increased...

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Autores principales: David H. Peng, B. Leticia Rodriguez, Lixia Diao, Pierre-Olivier Gaudreau, Aparna Padhye, Jessica M. Konen, Joshua K. Ochieng, Caleb A. Class, Jared J. Fradette, Laura Gibson, Limo Chen, Jing Wang, Lauren A. Byers, Don. L. Gibbons
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c550e9da14dd40faac0c52202ab9def2
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Sumario:Recent clinical trials combining MEK inhibitors with anti-PD-L1 in solid tumours show moderate responses. Here, the authors demonstrate that the combination of MEK inhibition and PD-L1 blockade in KRAS mutant lung cancer models leads to a transient tumour regressions and resistance due to increased infiltration of Th17 cells and that the triple therapy targeting MEK, PD-L1 and IL-17 produced better in vivo responses.