Fabrication of an antimicrobial active packaging and its effect on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in chicken

ackground: One of the aims of food packaging is to protect the product from environmental factors that can cause a reduction in quality. Surface growth of microorganism is one of the leading causes of food spoilage. One option is to use antimicrobial packaging to provide an increased margin of safet...

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Autores principales: Odilia Azucena HIGUERA BARRAZA, Herlinda SOTO VALDEZ, Evelia ACEDO FÉLIX, Elizabeth PERALTA
Formato: article
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c6b4aa8f935a4e86a2d2682c582dcd3f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c6b4aa8f935a4e86a2d2682c582dcd3f2021-11-19T04:10:18ZFabrication of an antimicrobial active packaging and its effect on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in chicken0121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/c6b4aa8f935a4e86a2d2682c582dcd3f2015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/22209https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660ackground: One of the aims of food packaging is to protect the product from environmental factors that can cause a reduction in quality. Surface growth of microorganism is one of the leading causes of food spoilage. One option is to use antimicrobial packaging to provide an increased margin of safety and quality. Objectives: The aim of this study was evaluate the effect of active packaging with eugenol on growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in fresh chicken pieces. Methods: Three batches of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) film, containing 0, 9.0 and 7.7, mg g-1 eugenol (control, AAF1 and AAF2, respectively), were extruded in a pilot-plant scale blown-extrusion machine. The films with eugenol lost 42.7% and 36.8% (AAF1 and AAF2, respectively) of eugenol during processing and absorbed UV-visible light at 300-261 nm. The kinetics of eugenol release from the AAF1 into the air at 5°C and 25ºC displayed Fick’s behavior, and a diffusion coefficient of 10-8 cm2 s-1 was calculated. Results: Eugenol showed antimicrobial activity on in vitro, using paper discs with 1.74, 0.87 and 0.36 mg eugenol on 108 CFU mL-1 of Pseudomonas fluorescens in Muller-Hinton agar. Chicken thighs were wrapped in the AAF2 film, and the effects on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria (AMB) were evaluated after storage for 5 d at 5°C. The AAF2 showed a moderately antimicrobial effect in reducing the growth of Pseudomonas (1.1 x 106 CFU g-1) relative to growth in the control film (6.0 x 106 CFU g-1) (P < 0.05). The film with eugenol was effective in reducing the growth of AMB (9.0 x 105 CFU g-1) relative to growth in the control film (1.7 x 106 CFU g-1) (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Despite the high losses of eugenol during the extrusion of the films, they showed an antimicrobial effect during contact with fresh chicken under commercial conditions. This study shows the potential use of eugenol for application in LDPE antimicrobial packaging film.Odilia Azucena HIGUERA BARRAZAHerlinda SOTO VALDEZEvelia ACEDO FÉLIXElizabeth PERALTAUniversidad de Antioquiaarticlentimicrobial active packagingdiffusion of eugenolPseudomonas fluorescens.Food processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 22, Iss 2 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ntimicrobial active packaging
diffusion of eugenol
Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle ntimicrobial active packaging
diffusion of eugenol
Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Odilia Azucena HIGUERA BARRAZA
Herlinda SOTO VALDEZ
Evelia ACEDO FÉLIX
Elizabeth PERALTA
Fabrication of an antimicrobial active packaging and its effect on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in chicken
description ackground: One of the aims of food packaging is to protect the product from environmental factors that can cause a reduction in quality. Surface growth of microorganism is one of the leading causes of food spoilage. One option is to use antimicrobial packaging to provide an increased margin of safety and quality. Objectives: The aim of this study was evaluate the effect of active packaging with eugenol on growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in fresh chicken pieces. Methods: Three batches of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) film, containing 0, 9.0 and 7.7, mg g-1 eugenol (control, AAF1 and AAF2, respectively), were extruded in a pilot-plant scale blown-extrusion machine. The films with eugenol lost 42.7% and 36.8% (AAF1 and AAF2, respectively) of eugenol during processing and absorbed UV-visible light at 300-261 nm. The kinetics of eugenol release from the AAF1 into the air at 5°C and 25ºC displayed Fick’s behavior, and a diffusion coefficient of 10-8 cm2 s-1 was calculated. Results: Eugenol showed antimicrobial activity on in vitro, using paper discs with 1.74, 0.87 and 0.36 mg eugenol on 108 CFU mL-1 of Pseudomonas fluorescens in Muller-Hinton agar. Chicken thighs were wrapped in the AAF2 film, and the effects on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria (AMB) were evaluated after storage for 5 d at 5°C. The AAF2 showed a moderately antimicrobial effect in reducing the growth of Pseudomonas (1.1 x 106 CFU g-1) relative to growth in the control film (6.0 x 106 CFU g-1) (P < 0.05). The film with eugenol was effective in reducing the growth of AMB (9.0 x 105 CFU g-1) relative to growth in the control film (1.7 x 106 CFU g-1) (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Despite the high losses of eugenol during the extrusion of the films, they showed an antimicrobial effect during contact with fresh chicken under commercial conditions. This study shows the potential use of eugenol for application in LDPE antimicrobial packaging film.
format article
author Odilia Azucena HIGUERA BARRAZA
Herlinda SOTO VALDEZ
Evelia ACEDO FÉLIX
Elizabeth PERALTA
author_facet Odilia Azucena HIGUERA BARRAZA
Herlinda SOTO VALDEZ
Evelia ACEDO FÉLIX
Elizabeth PERALTA
author_sort Odilia Azucena HIGUERA BARRAZA
title Fabrication of an antimicrobial active packaging and its effect on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in chicken
title_short Fabrication of an antimicrobial active packaging and its effect on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in chicken
title_full Fabrication of an antimicrobial active packaging and its effect on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in chicken
title_fullStr Fabrication of an antimicrobial active packaging and its effect on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in chicken
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of an antimicrobial active packaging and its effect on the growth of Pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in chicken
title_sort fabrication of an antimicrobial active packaging and its effect on the growth of pseudomonas and aerobic mesophilic bacteria in chicken
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/c6b4aa8f935a4e86a2d2682c582dcd3f
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