Probabilistic Membrane Computing-Based SLAM for Patrol UAVs in Coal Mines
Patrol unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in coal mines have high requirements for environmental perception. Because there are no GPS signals in a mine, it is necessary to use simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) to realize environmental perception for UAVs. Combined with complex coal mine envi...
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Hindawi Limited
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:c71ddaf68cd244dca9decaecacfaa9d22021-11-29T00:56:21ZProbabilistic Membrane Computing-Based SLAM for Patrol UAVs in Coal Mines1687-726810.1155/2021/7610126https://doaj.org/article/c71ddaf68cd244dca9decaecacfaa9d22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7610126https://doaj.org/toc/1687-7268Patrol unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in coal mines have high requirements for environmental perception. Because there are no GPS signals in a mine, it is necessary to use simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) to realize environmental perception for UAVs. Combined with complex coal mine environments, an integrated navigation algorithm for unmanned helicopter inertial measurement units (IMUs), light detection and ranging (LiDAR) systems, and depth cameras based on probabilistic membrane computing-based SLAM (PMC-SLAM) is proposed. First, based on an analysis of the working principle of each sensor, the mathematical models for the corresponding sensors are given. Second, an algorithm is designed for the membrane, and a probabilistic membrane system is constructed. The probabilistic SLAM map is constructed by sparse filtering. The experimental results show that PMC can further improve the accuracy of map construction. While adapting to the trend of intelligent precision mining in coal mines, this approach provides theoretical support and application practice for coal mine disaster prevention and control.Jiachang XuYourui HuangRuijuan ZhaoYu LiuHongjin LiHindawi LimitedarticleTechnology (General)T1-995ENJournal of Sensors, Vol 2021 (2021) |
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Technology (General) T1-995 |
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Technology (General) T1-995 Jiachang Xu Yourui Huang Ruijuan Zhao Yu Liu Hongjin Li Probabilistic Membrane Computing-Based SLAM for Patrol UAVs in Coal Mines |
description |
Patrol unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in coal mines have high requirements for environmental perception. Because there are no GPS signals in a mine, it is necessary to use simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) to realize environmental perception for UAVs. Combined with complex coal mine environments, an integrated navigation algorithm for unmanned helicopter inertial measurement units (IMUs), light detection and ranging (LiDAR) systems, and depth cameras based on probabilistic membrane computing-based SLAM (PMC-SLAM) is proposed. First, based on an analysis of the working principle of each sensor, the mathematical models for the corresponding sensors are given. Second, an algorithm is designed for the membrane, and a probabilistic membrane system is constructed. The probabilistic SLAM map is constructed by sparse filtering. The experimental results show that PMC can further improve the accuracy of map construction. While adapting to the trend of intelligent precision mining in coal mines, this approach provides theoretical support and application practice for coal mine disaster prevention and control. |
format |
article |
author |
Jiachang Xu Yourui Huang Ruijuan Zhao Yu Liu Hongjin Li |
author_facet |
Jiachang Xu Yourui Huang Ruijuan Zhao Yu Liu Hongjin Li |
author_sort |
Jiachang Xu |
title |
Probabilistic Membrane Computing-Based SLAM for Patrol UAVs in Coal Mines |
title_short |
Probabilistic Membrane Computing-Based SLAM for Patrol UAVs in Coal Mines |
title_full |
Probabilistic Membrane Computing-Based SLAM for Patrol UAVs in Coal Mines |
title_fullStr |
Probabilistic Membrane Computing-Based SLAM for Patrol UAVs in Coal Mines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Probabilistic Membrane Computing-Based SLAM for Patrol UAVs in Coal Mines |
title_sort |
probabilistic membrane computing-based slam for patrol uavs in coal mines |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c71ddaf68cd244dca9decaecacfaa9d2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jiachangxu probabilisticmembranecomputingbasedslamforpatroluavsincoalmines AT youruihuang probabilisticmembranecomputingbasedslamforpatroluavsincoalmines AT ruijuanzhao probabilisticmembranecomputingbasedslamforpatroluavsincoalmines AT yuliu probabilisticmembranecomputingbasedslamforpatroluavsincoalmines AT hongjinli probabilisticmembranecomputingbasedslamforpatroluavsincoalmines |
_version_ |
1718407734253060096 |