Dysferlin-peptides reallocate mutated dysferlin thereby restoring function.

Mutations in the dysferlin gene cause the most frequent adult-onset limb girdle muscular dystrophy, LGMD2B. There is no therapy. Dysferlin is a membrane protein comprised of seven, beta-sheet enriched, C2 domains and is involved in Ca(2+)dependent sarcolemmal repair after minute wounding. On the pro...

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Autores principales: Verena Schoewel, Andreas Marg, Severine Kunz, Tim Overkamp, Romy Siegert Carrazedo, Ute Zacharias, Peter T Daniel, Simone Spuler
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cb39ce123be842d29078789a4fcd6651
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb39ce123be842d29078789a4fcd66512021-11-18T08:08:09ZDysferlin-peptides reallocate mutated dysferlin thereby restoring function.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0049603https://doaj.org/article/cb39ce123be842d29078789a4fcd66512012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23185377/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Mutations in the dysferlin gene cause the most frequent adult-onset limb girdle muscular dystrophy, LGMD2B. There is no therapy. Dysferlin is a membrane protein comprised of seven, beta-sheet enriched, C2 domains and is involved in Ca(2+)dependent sarcolemmal repair after minute wounding. On the protein level, point mutations in DYSF lead to misfolding, aggregation within the endoplasmic reticulum, and amyloidogenesis. We aimed to restore functionality by relocating mutant dysferlin. Therefore, we designed short peptides derived from dysferlin itself and labeled them to the cell penetrating peptide TAT. By tracking fluorescently labeled short peptides we show that these dysferlin-peptides localize in the endoplasmic reticulum. There, they are capable of reducing unfolded protein response stress. We demonstrate that the mutant dysferlin regains function in membrane repair in primary human myotubes derived from patients' myoblasts by the laser wounding assay and a novel technique to investigate membrane repair: the interventional atomic force microscopy. Mutant dysferlin abuts to the sarcolemma after peptide treatment. The peptide-mediated approach has not been taken before in the field of muscular dystrophies. Our results could redirect treatment efforts for this condition.Verena SchoewelAndreas MargSeverine KunzTim OverkampRomy Siegert CarrazedoUte ZachariasPeter T DanielSimone SpulerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 11, p e49603 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Verena Schoewel
Andreas Marg
Severine Kunz
Tim Overkamp
Romy Siegert Carrazedo
Ute Zacharias
Peter T Daniel
Simone Spuler
Dysferlin-peptides reallocate mutated dysferlin thereby restoring function.
description Mutations in the dysferlin gene cause the most frequent adult-onset limb girdle muscular dystrophy, LGMD2B. There is no therapy. Dysferlin is a membrane protein comprised of seven, beta-sheet enriched, C2 domains and is involved in Ca(2+)dependent sarcolemmal repair after minute wounding. On the protein level, point mutations in DYSF lead to misfolding, aggregation within the endoplasmic reticulum, and amyloidogenesis. We aimed to restore functionality by relocating mutant dysferlin. Therefore, we designed short peptides derived from dysferlin itself and labeled them to the cell penetrating peptide TAT. By tracking fluorescently labeled short peptides we show that these dysferlin-peptides localize in the endoplasmic reticulum. There, they are capable of reducing unfolded protein response stress. We demonstrate that the mutant dysferlin regains function in membrane repair in primary human myotubes derived from patients' myoblasts by the laser wounding assay and a novel technique to investigate membrane repair: the interventional atomic force microscopy. Mutant dysferlin abuts to the sarcolemma after peptide treatment. The peptide-mediated approach has not been taken before in the field of muscular dystrophies. Our results could redirect treatment efforts for this condition.
format article
author Verena Schoewel
Andreas Marg
Severine Kunz
Tim Overkamp
Romy Siegert Carrazedo
Ute Zacharias
Peter T Daniel
Simone Spuler
author_facet Verena Schoewel
Andreas Marg
Severine Kunz
Tim Overkamp
Romy Siegert Carrazedo
Ute Zacharias
Peter T Daniel
Simone Spuler
author_sort Verena Schoewel
title Dysferlin-peptides reallocate mutated dysferlin thereby restoring function.
title_short Dysferlin-peptides reallocate mutated dysferlin thereby restoring function.
title_full Dysferlin-peptides reallocate mutated dysferlin thereby restoring function.
title_fullStr Dysferlin-peptides reallocate mutated dysferlin thereby restoring function.
title_full_unstemmed Dysferlin-peptides reallocate mutated dysferlin thereby restoring function.
title_sort dysferlin-peptides reallocate mutated dysferlin thereby restoring function.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/cb39ce123be842d29078789a4fcd6651
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