Enjoyment and Not Competence Predicts Academic Persistence for Distance Education Students

Dropout rates of distance education students is a serious problem for many distance education institutions as well as their students. A psychological factor that is related to dropout is the academic persistence of students, or their intent to finish their degrees. One factor that could predict acad...

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Autores principales: Michael R Brubacher, Fortunate T Silinda
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Athabasca University Press 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cd0c0990640f4bc48783208f0f152fae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cd0c0990640f4bc48783208f0f152fae2021-12-02T17:15:37ZEnjoyment and Not Competence Predicts Academic Persistence for Distance Education Students10.19173/irrodl.v20i4.43251492-3831https://doaj.org/article/cd0c0990640f4bc48783208f0f152fae2019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4325https://doaj.org/toc/1492-3831Dropout rates of distance education students is a serious problem for many distance education institutions as well as their students. A psychological factor that is related to dropout is the academic persistence of students, or their intent to finish their degrees. One factor that could predict academic persistence, which is often used to identify and help at-risk students, is the academic competencies of students. However, another factor that could predict persistence is the intrinsic motivation of students, or whether they enjoy their academic work and find it interesting. In the present study, 350 distance education undergraduates in South Africa completed a survey that measured their persistence, perceived academic competence, and intrinsic motivation. The survey also measured experienced workload, help-seeking attitudes, and general stress. Results show that intrinsic motivation was a significant predictor of persistence while competence was not. Further, help-seeking attitudes and general stress had indirect effects on persistence through intrinsic motivation. The study highlights the need for educators to be aware of the intrinsic motivation of distance education students, and the factors that could impact it, in order to increase the academic persistence of students. Michael R BrubacherFortunate T SilindaAthabasca University Pressarticledistance educationdropoutacademic persistenceintrinsic motivationcompetenceSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691ENInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, Vol 20, Iss 3 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic distance education
dropout
academic persistence
intrinsic motivation
competence
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
spellingShingle distance education
dropout
academic persistence
intrinsic motivation
competence
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Michael R Brubacher
Fortunate T Silinda
Enjoyment and Not Competence Predicts Academic Persistence for Distance Education Students
description Dropout rates of distance education students is a serious problem for many distance education institutions as well as their students. A psychological factor that is related to dropout is the academic persistence of students, or their intent to finish their degrees. One factor that could predict academic persistence, which is often used to identify and help at-risk students, is the academic competencies of students. However, another factor that could predict persistence is the intrinsic motivation of students, or whether they enjoy their academic work and find it interesting. In the present study, 350 distance education undergraduates in South Africa completed a survey that measured their persistence, perceived academic competence, and intrinsic motivation. The survey also measured experienced workload, help-seeking attitudes, and general stress. Results show that intrinsic motivation was a significant predictor of persistence while competence was not. Further, help-seeking attitudes and general stress had indirect effects on persistence through intrinsic motivation. The study highlights the need for educators to be aware of the intrinsic motivation of distance education students, and the factors that could impact it, in order to increase the academic persistence of students.
format article
author Michael R Brubacher
Fortunate T Silinda
author_facet Michael R Brubacher
Fortunate T Silinda
author_sort Michael R Brubacher
title Enjoyment and Not Competence Predicts Academic Persistence for Distance Education Students
title_short Enjoyment and Not Competence Predicts Academic Persistence for Distance Education Students
title_full Enjoyment and Not Competence Predicts Academic Persistence for Distance Education Students
title_fullStr Enjoyment and Not Competence Predicts Academic Persistence for Distance Education Students
title_full_unstemmed Enjoyment and Not Competence Predicts Academic Persistence for Distance Education Students
title_sort enjoyment and not competence predicts academic persistence for distance education students
publisher Athabasca University Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/cd0c0990640f4bc48783208f0f152fae
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelrbrubacher enjoymentandnotcompetencepredictsacademicpersistencefordistanceeducationstudents
AT fortunatetsilinda enjoymentandnotcompetencepredictsacademicpersistencefordistanceeducationstudents
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