Advanced 3D Integration Technologies in Various Quantum Computing Devices

As a key approach to augment Moore's Law scaling, 3D integration technologies have enabled small form factor, low cost, diverse, modular and flexible assembly of integrated circuits in the semiconductor industry. It is therefore essential to adopt these technologies to the quantum computi...

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Autores principales: Peng Zhao, Yu Dian Lim, Hong Yu Li, Guidoni Luca, Chuan Seng Tan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d509d3cd39ff439387c5c0a2cd6a8a39
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d509d3cd39ff439387c5c0a2cd6a8a392021-11-19T00:07:15ZAdvanced 3D Integration Technologies in Various Quantum Computing Devices2644-129210.1109/OJNANO.2021.3124363https://doaj.org/article/d509d3cd39ff439387c5c0a2cd6a8a392021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9599482/https://doaj.org/toc/2644-1292As a key approach to augment Moore's Law scaling, 3D integration technologies have enabled small form factor, low cost, diverse, modular and flexible assembly of integrated circuits in the semiconductor industry. It is therefore essential to adopt these technologies to the quantum computing devices which are at the nascent stage and generally require large scale integration to be practical. In this review, we focus on four popular quantum bit (qubit) candidates (trapped ion, superconducting circuit, silicon spin and photon) which are encoded by distinct physical systems but all intrinsically compatible with advanced CMOS fabrication process. We introduce the specific scalability bottlenecks of each qubit type and present the current solutions using 3D integration technologies. We evaluate and classify these technologies into three main categories based on the hierarchy. A brief discussion regarding the thermal management is also provided. We believe this review serves to provide some useful insights on the contributions of interconnect, integration and packaging to the field of quantum computing where rapid development is ongoing.Peng ZhaoYu Dian LimHong Yu LiGuidoni LucaChuan Seng TanIEEEarticle3D integration3D packagingTSVflip-chipion trapsuperconducting circuitChemical technologyTP1-1185Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Open Journal of Nanotechnology, Vol 2, Pp 101-110 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic 3D integration
3D packaging
TSV
flip-chip
ion trap
superconducting circuit
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle 3D integration
3D packaging
TSV
flip-chip
ion trap
superconducting circuit
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Peng Zhao
Yu Dian Lim
Hong Yu Li
Guidoni Luca
Chuan Seng Tan
Advanced 3D Integration Technologies in Various Quantum Computing Devices
description As a key approach to augment Moore's Law scaling, 3D integration technologies have enabled small form factor, low cost, diverse, modular and flexible assembly of integrated circuits in the semiconductor industry. It is therefore essential to adopt these technologies to the quantum computing devices which are at the nascent stage and generally require large scale integration to be practical. In this review, we focus on four popular quantum bit (qubit) candidates (trapped ion, superconducting circuit, silicon spin and photon) which are encoded by distinct physical systems but all intrinsically compatible with advanced CMOS fabrication process. We introduce the specific scalability bottlenecks of each qubit type and present the current solutions using 3D integration technologies. We evaluate and classify these technologies into three main categories based on the hierarchy. A brief discussion regarding the thermal management is also provided. We believe this review serves to provide some useful insights on the contributions of interconnect, integration and packaging to the field of quantum computing where rapid development is ongoing.
format article
author Peng Zhao
Yu Dian Lim
Hong Yu Li
Guidoni Luca
Chuan Seng Tan
author_facet Peng Zhao
Yu Dian Lim
Hong Yu Li
Guidoni Luca
Chuan Seng Tan
author_sort Peng Zhao
title Advanced 3D Integration Technologies in Various Quantum Computing Devices
title_short Advanced 3D Integration Technologies in Various Quantum Computing Devices
title_full Advanced 3D Integration Technologies in Various Quantum Computing Devices
title_fullStr Advanced 3D Integration Technologies in Various Quantum Computing Devices
title_full_unstemmed Advanced 3D Integration Technologies in Various Quantum Computing Devices
title_sort advanced 3d integration technologies in various quantum computing devices
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d509d3cd39ff439387c5c0a2cd6a8a39
work_keys_str_mv AT pengzhao advanced3dintegrationtechnologiesinvariousquantumcomputingdevices
AT yudianlim advanced3dintegrationtechnologiesinvariousquantumcomputingdevices
AT hongyuli advanced3dintegrationtechnologiesinvariousquantumcomputingdevices
AT guidoniluca advanced3dintegrationtechnologiesinvariousquantumcomputingdevices
AT chuansengtan advanced3dintegrationtechnologiesinvariousquantumcomputingdevices
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