FREEZE-DRYING IN YELLOW PITAHAYA (<i>Selenicereus megalanthus</i>)

Freeze-drying is an interesting alternative as a food preservation method allowing to extend the shelf life and significantly preserving physical and physicochemical properties related to quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of freeze-drying and osmo-freeze-drying on the k...

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Autores principales: Alfredo A. AYALA A., Liliana SERNA C., Esmeralda S. MOSQUERA V.
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d7ef912f348b4adc9db19caf644d2352
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d7ef912f348b4adc9db19caf644d23522021-11-19T04:14:33ZFREEZE-DRYING IN YELLOW PITAHAYA (<i>Selenicereus megalanthus</i>)0121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/d7ef912f348b4adc9db19caf644d23522010-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/6272https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660Freeze-drying is an interesting alternative as a food preservation method allowing to extend the shelf life and significantly preserving physical and physicochemical properties related to quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of freeze-drying and osmo-freeze-drying on the kinetics of freezing and drying, water activity, volume, porosity and rehydration capacity of sliced yellow pitahaya (Selenicereus megalanthus). As osmotic pretreatment to freeze-drying (osmo-freeze-drying), slices were immersed in a sucrose solution at 55 §Brix. The slices were frozen at -35§C. The sublimation was carried at vacuum pressure of 8 Pa and drying was carried out from -35 to 35§C. The results of these treatments at the end of the process showed significant differences in porosity, volume and rehydration capacity (being higher for freeze-drying treatment), while the kinetics of drying and water activity were not significant. The freeze drying treatment was suitable for the preservation of sliced yellow pitahaya, because it helped to decrease water activity below 0.4, preserved and showed significant volumes of high rehydration capacity.Alfredo A. AYALA A.Liliana SERNA C.Esmeralda S. MOSQUERA V.Universidad de AntioquiaarticleCactaceaefreeze dryingdehydrationosmosisfood preservationFood processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 17, Iss 2 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cactaceae
freeze drying
dehydration
osmosis
food preservation
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle Cactaceae
freeze drying
dehydration
osmosis
food preservation
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Alfredo A. AYALA A.
Liliana SERNA C.
Esmeralda S. MOSQUERA V.
FREEZE-DRYING IN YELLOW PITAHAYA (<i>Selenicereus megalanthus</i>)
description Freeze-drying is an interesting alternative as a food preservation method allowing to extend the shelf life and significantly preserving physical and physicochemical properties related to quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of freeze-drying and osmo-freeze-drying on the kinetics of freezing and drying, water activity, volume, porosity and rehydration capacity of sliced yellow pitahaya (Selenicereus megalanthus). As osmotic pretreatment to freeze-drying (osmo-freeze-drying), slices were immersed in a sucrose solution at 55 §Brix. The slices were frozen at -35§C. The sublimation was carried at vacuum pressure of 8 Pa and drying was carried out from -35 to 35§C. The results of these treatments at the end of the process showed significant differences in porosity, volume and rehydration capacity (being higher for freeze-drying treatment), while the kinetics of drying and water activity were not significant. The freeze drying treatment was suitable for the preservation of sliced yellow pitahaya, because it helped to decrease water activity below 0.4, preserved and showed significant volumes of high rehydration capacity.
format article
author Alfredo A. AYALA A.
Liliana SERNA C.
Esmeralda S. MOSQUERA V.
author_facet Alfredo A. AYALA A.
Liliana SERNA C.
Esmeralda S. MOSQUERA V.
author_sort Alfredo A. AYALA A.
title FREEZE-DRYING IN YELLOW PITAHAYA (<i>Selenicereus megalanthus</i>)
title_short FREEZE-DRYING IN YELLOW PITAHAYA (<i>Selenicereus megalanthus</i>)
title_full FREEZE-DRYING IN YELLOW PITAHAYA (<i>Selenicereus megalanthus</i>)
title_fullStr FREEZE-DRYING IN YELLOW PITAHAYA (<i>Selenicereus megalanthus</i>)
title_full_unstemmed FREEZE-DRYING IN YELLOW PITAHAYA (<i>Selenicereus megalanthus</i>)
title_sort freeze-drying in yellow pitahaya (<i>selenicereus megalanthus</i>)
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/d7ef912f348b4adc9db19caf644d2352
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