HIV/AIDS: A Case-Based Learning Module for First-Year Medical Students

In medical and healthcare-related education, case-based learning (CBL) is a teaching strategy that uses clinical cases to engage students in active learning using course concepts to solve important problems. Here we describe the design and implementation of a CBL module to teach first year medical s...

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Main Authors: Timothy J. Bauler, Shanna Cole, Tyler Gibb, Richard Van Enk, Larry Lutwick, Bonny L. Dickinson
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2018
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/da82c13d3db74f19a4c5826f7baa201b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da82c13d3db74f19a4c5826f7baa201b2021-11-15T15:04:10ZHIV/AIDS: A Case-Based Learning Module for First-Year Medical Students10.1128/jmbe.v19i2.15871935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/da82c13d3db74f19a4c5826f7baa201b2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v19i2.1587https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885In medical and healthcare-related education, case-based learning (CBL) is a teaching strategy that uses clinical cases to engage students in active learning using course concepts to solve important problems. Here we describe the design and implementation of a CBL module to teach first year medical students about the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), acute retroviral syndrome, clinical progression to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, HIV diagnostics, assays used to assess stage of disease and response to antiretroviral treatment, and highly active antiretroviral therapy. A team of basic science and clinical faculty in the disciplines of microbiology, immunology, infection prevention and control, clinical medicine, pharmacology, and medical ethics collaboratively designed the CBL module. The results of a questionnaire indicated that the students found the CBL case interesting, engaging, and a useful educational strategy for linking basic science concepts to important clinical problems. In our experience, the CBL promoted student synthesis of basic science concepts across disciplines and engaged learners in the application of basic science knowledge to address significant real-world clinical problems.Timothy J. BaulerShanna ColeTyler GibbRichard Van EnkLarry LutwickBonny L. DickinsonAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 19, Iss 2 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Timothy J. Bauler
Shanna Cole
Tyler Gibb
Richard Van Enk
Larry Lutwick
Bonny L. Dickinson
HIV/AIDS: A Case-Based Learning Module for First-Year Medical Students
description In medical and healthcare-related education, case-based learning (CBL) is a teaching strategy that uses clinical cases to engage students in active learning using course concepts to solve important problems. Here we describe the design and implementation of a CBL module to teach first year medical students about the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), acute retroviral syndrome, clinical progression to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, HIV diagnostics, assays used to assess stage of disease and response to antiretroviral treatment, and highly active antiretroviral therapy. A team of basic science and clinical faculty in the disciplines of microbiology, immunology, infection prevention and control, clinical medicine, pharmacology, and medical ethics collaboratively designed the CBL module. The results of a questionnaire indicated that the students found the CBL case interesting, engaging, and a useful educational strategy for linking basic science concepts to important clinical problems. In our experience, the CBL promoted student synthesis of basic science concepts across disciplines and engaged learners in the application of basic science knowledge to address significant real-world clinical problems.
format article
author Timothy J. Bauler
Shanna Cole
Tyler Gibb
Richard Van Enk
Larry Lutwick
Bonny L. Dickinson
author_facet Timothy J. Bauler
Shanna Cole
Tyler Gibb
Richard Van Enk
Larry Lutwick
Bonny L. Dickinson
author_sort Timothy J. Bauler
title HIV/AIDS: A Case-Based Learning Module for First-Year Medical Students
title_short HIV/AIDS: A Case-Based Learning Module for First-Year Medical Students
title_full HIV/AIDS: A Case-Based Learning Module for First-Year Medical Students
title_fullStr HIV/AIDS: A Case-Based Learning Module for First-Year Medical Students
title_full_unstemmed HIV/AIDS: A Case-Based Learning Module for First-Year Medical Students
title_sort hiv/aids: a case-based learning module for first-year medical students
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/da82c13d3db74f19a4c5826f7baa201b
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AT richardvanenk hivaidsacasebasedlearningmoduleforfirstyearmedicalstudents
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