Experimental study on two-dimensional cross-flow impeller with a minimal splitter plate instead of casings

In the present study, the authors investigate the simplest model of cross-flow impellers, in order to provide the fundamental flow features of cross-flow impellers. The model is a two-dimensional cross-flow impeller with a very-high aspect ratio, and rotates in stationary fluid. More strictly, we oc...

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Autores principales: Hiroaki MIHARA, Tetsuya OKAMOTO, Keisuke SUZUKI, Takashi NOGUCHI, Katsuya HIRATA
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dc09793b0d93430487c83dde7340382f
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Sumario:In the present study, the authors investigate the simplest model of cross-flow impellers, in order to provide the fundamental flow features of cross-flow impellers. The model is a two-dimensional cross-flow impeller with a very-high aspect ratio, and rotates in stationary fluid. More strictly, we occasionally place a splitter plate with minimal influence instead of casings for more precise observations and measurements. Instantaneous measurements of flow-velocity vectors on the mid-span plane are conducted using a CCD camera and a double-pulse YAG laser with a particle-image-velocimetry technique, in addition to conventional flow visualisations and hot-wire-velocimetry measurements. As a result, the authors show the revolutional motion of such an eccentric vortex as a large-scale re-circulating flow structure inside the cross-flow impeller, and reveal the detail of flow features at Reynolds number Re = 300-2500. Furthermore, the authors show the relations between Re and out-flow rate from the impeller.