The importance of organic carbon as a coadjutant in the transport of pollutants

Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) is a physicochemical parameter widely used in the evaluation of surface water quality; however, its role as an agent of transport and transference of pollutants sometimes is still disregarded. The heterogeneous composition of DOC, predominantly composed of humin, humic...

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Autores principales: Juliana Pisa Grudzien Iubel, Sérgio Michelotto Braga, Maria Cristina Borba Braga
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dc2564d103c247bdb931e42dad50769b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dc2564d103c247bdb931e42dad50769b2021-11-06T11:24:03ZThe importance of organic carbon as a coadjutant in the transport of pollutants0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.351https://doaj.org/article/dc2564d103c247bdb931e42dad50769b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/84/7/1557https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) is a physicochemical parameter widely used in the evaluation of surface water quality; however, its role as an agent of transport and transference of pollutants sometimes is still disregarded. The heterogeneous composition of DOC, predominantly composed of humin, humic and fulvic acids, renders it an inherent capacity to bind to organic and inorganic pollutants. This is an important feature when the knowledge of present and future conditions of aquatic environments is of concern. Some authors concluded that DOC is a controlling agent of mobility of metals, phosphorus, herbicides, and pesticides, among others. Nevertheless, some physical and chemical conditions in the water column and in the sediment can immobilize the contaminants and make the DOC less soluble, which will hamper the formation of DOC-pollutant complexes. This mini review is intended to present the importance of DOC quantification and some information on its association with water contaminants, which could render them unavailable for uptake. HIGHLIGHTS Dissolved organic carbon represents an important role in the dynamics of pollutants in water bodies.; There is a close relationship between the DOC and a pollutant in surficial sediments and pore water.; The heterogeneity of DOC composition turns it into a versatile ligand in aquatic systems.;Juliana Pisa Grudzien IubelSérgio Michelotto BragaMaria Cristina Borba BragaIWA Publishingarticleaquatic systemsbed sedimentdissolved organic carbondynamics of pollutantsmini-revieworganic matterEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 84, Iss 7, Pp 1557-1565 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic aquatic systems
bed sediment
dissolved organic carbon
dynamics of pollutants
mini-review
organic matter
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
spellingShingle aquatic systems
bed sediment
dissolved organic carbon
dynamics of pollutants
mini-review
organic matter
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Juliana Pisa Grudzien Iubel
Sérgio Michelotto Braga
Maria Cristina Borba Braga
The importance of organic carbon as a coadjutant in the transport of pollutants
description Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) is a physicochemical parameter widely used in the evaluation of surface water quality; however, its role as an agent of transport and transference of pollutants sometimes is still disregarded. The heterogeneous composition of DOC, predominantly composed of humin, humic and fulvic acids, renders it an inherent capacity to bind to organic and inorganic pollutants. This is an important feature when the knowledge of present and future conditions of aquatic environments is of concern. Some authors concluded that DOC is a controlling agent of mobility of metals, phosphorus, herbicides, and pesticides, among others. Nevertheless, some physical and chemical conditions in the water column and in the sediment can immobilize the contaminants and make the DOC less soluble, which will hamper the formation of DOC-pollutant complexes. This mini review is intended to present the importance of DOC quantification and some information on its association with water contaminants, which could render them unavailable for uptake. HIGHLIGHTS Dissolved organic carbon represents an important role in the dynamics of pollutants in water bodies.; There is a close relationship between the DOC and a pollutant in surficial sediments and pore water.; The heterogeneity of DOC composition turns it into a versatile ligand in aquatic systems.;
format article
author Juliana Pisa Grudzien Iubel
Sérgio Michelotto Braga
Maria Cristina Borba Braga
author_facet Juliana Pisa Grudzien Iubel
Sérgio Michelotto Braga
Maria Cristina Borba Braga
author_sort Juliana Pisa Grudzien Iubel
title The importance of organic carbon as a coadjutant in the transport of pollutants
title_short The importance of organic carbon as a coadjutant in the transport of pollutants
title_full The importance of organic carbon as a coadjutant in the transport of pollutants
title_fullStr The importance of organic carbon as a coadjutant in the transport of pollutants
title_full_unstemmed The importance of organic carbon as a coadjutant in the transport of pollutants
title_sort importance of organic carbon as a coadjutant in the transport of pollutants
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dc2564d103c247bdb931e42dad50769b
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