Exploratory factor analysis of a Force Concept Inventory data set

We perform a factor analysis on a “Force Concept Inventory” (FCI) data set collected from 2109 respondents. We address two questions: the appearance of conceptual coherence in student responses to the FCI and some consequences of this factor analysis on the teaching of Newtonian mechanics. We will h...

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Autores principales: Terry F. Scott, Daniel Schumayer, Andrew R. Gray
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Publicado: American Physical Society 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/de124eafa60a4a6491f8678397633d62
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de124eafa60a4a6491f8678397633d622021-12-02T11:51:46ZExploratory factor analysis of a Force Concept Inventory data set10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.8.0201051554-9178https://doaj.org/article/de124eafa60a4a6491f8678397633d622012-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.8.020105http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.8.020105https://doaj.org/toc/1554-9178We perform a factor analysis on a “Force Concept Inventory” (FCI) data set collected from 2109 respondents. We address two questions: the appearance of conceptual coherence in student responses to the FCI and some consequences of this factor analysis on the teaching of Newtonian mechanics. We will highlight the apparent conflation of Newton’s third law with Newton’s first law in one of the FCI questions and suggest an approach to teaching that may avoid this issue. We also note the absence of a distinct factor interpretable as relating specifically to kinematics. Furthermore, we identify and discuss some of the technical difficulties which may be encountered when performing factor analysis on categorical data sets, such as is the case with FCI data sets.Terry F. ScottDaniel SchumayerAndrew R. GrayAmerican Physical SocietyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691PhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research, Vol 8, Iss 2, p 020105 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
Terry F. Scott
Daniel Schumayer
Andrew R. Gray
Exploratory factor analysis of a Force Concept Inventory data set
description We perform a factor analysis on a “Force Concept Inventory” (FCI) data set collected from 2109 respondents. We address two questions: the appearance of conceptual coherence in student responses to the FCI and some consequences of this factor analysis on the teaching of Newtonian mechanics. We will highlight the apparent conflation of Newton’s third law with Newton’s first law in one of the FCI questions and suggest an approach to teaching that may avoid this issue. We also note the absence of a distinct factor interpretable as relating specifically to kinematics. Furthermore, we identify and discuss some of the technical difficulties which may be encountered when performing factor analysis on categorical data sets, such as is the case with FCI data sets.
format article
author Terry F. Scott
Daniel Schumayer
Andrew R. Gray
author_facet Terry F. Scott
Daniel Schumayer
Andrew R. Gray
author_sort Terry F. Scott
title Exploratory factor analysis of a Force Concept Inventory data set
title_short Exploratory factor analysis of a Force Concept Inventory data set
title_full Exploratory factor analysis of a Force Concept Inventory data set
title_fullStr Exploratory factor analysis of a Force Concept Inventory data set
title_full_unstemmed Exploratory factor analysis of a Force Concept Inventory data set
title_sort exploratory factor analysis of a force concept inventory data set
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/de124eafa60a4a6491f8678397633d62
work_keys_str_mv AT terryfscott exploratoryfactoranalysisofaforceconceptinventorydataset
AT danielschumayer exploratoryfactoranalysisofaforceconceptinventorydataset
AT andrewrgray exploratoryfactoranalysisofaforceconceptinventorydataset
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