Broadband luminescence in defect-engineered electrochemically produced porous Si/ZnO nanostructures

Abstract The fabrication, by an all electrochemical process, of porous Si/ZnO nanostructures with engineered structural defects, leading to strong and broadband deep level emission from ZnO, is presented. Such nanostructures are fabricated by a combination of metal-assisted chemical etching of Si an...

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Autores principales: S. Dellis, N. Pliatsikas, N. Kalfagiannis, O. Lidor-Shalev, A. Papaderakis, G. Vourlias, S. Sotiropoulos, D. C. Koutsogeorgis, Y. Mastai, P. Patsalas
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e5418f0c12aa4b64b21d041885a50075
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e5418f0c12aa4b64b21d041885a500752021-12-02T16:08:15ZBroadband luminescence in defect-engineered electrochemically produced porous Si/ZnO nanostructures10.1038/s41598-018-24684-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e5418f0c12aa4b64b21d041885a500752018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24684-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The fabrication, by an all electrochemical process, of porous Si/ZnO nanostructures with engineered structural defects, leading to strong and broadband deep level emission from ZnO, is presented. Such nanostructures are fabricated by a combination of metal-assisted chemical etching of Si and direct current electrodeposition of ZnO. It makes the whole fabrication process low-cost, compatible with Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor technology, scalable and easily industrialised. The photoluminescence spectra of the porous Si/ZnO nanostructures reveal a correlation between the lineshape, as well as the strength of the emission, with the morphology of the underlying porous Si, that control the induced defects in the ZnO. Appropriate fabrication conditions of the porous Si lead to exceptionally bright Gaussian-type emission that covers almost the entire visible spectrum, indicating that porous Si/ZnO nanostructures could be a cornerstone material towards white-light-emitting devices.S. DellisN. PliatsikasN. KalfagiannisO. Lidor-ShalevA. PapaderakisG. VourliasS. SotiropoulosD. C. KoutsogeorgisY. MastaiP. PatsalasNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
S. Dellis
N. Pliatsikas
N. Kalfagiannis
O. Lidor-Shalev
A. Papaderakis
G. Vourlias
S. Sotiropoulos
D. C. Koutsogeorgis
Y. Mastai
P. Patsalas
Broadband luminescence in defect-engineered electrochemically produced porous Si/ZnO nanostructures
description Abstract The fabrication, by an all electrochemical process, of porous Si/ZnO nanostructures with engineered structural defects, leading to strong and broadband deep level emission from ZnO, is presented. Such nanostructures are fabricated by a combination of metal-assisted chemical etching of Si and direct current electrodeposition of ZnO. It makes the whole fabrication process low-cost, compatible with Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor technology, scalable and easily industrialised. The photoluminescence spectra of the porous Si/ZnO nanostructures reveal a correlation between the lineshape, as well as the strength of the emission, with the morphology of the underlying porous Si, that control the induced defects in the ZnO. Appropriate fabrication conditions of the porous Si lead to exceptionally bright Gaussian-type emission that covers almost the entire visible spectrum, indicating that porous Si/ZnO nanostructures could be a cornerstone material towards white-light-emitting devices.
format article
author S. Dellis
N. Pliatsikas
N. Kalfagiannis
O. Lidor-Shalev
A. Papaderakis
G. Vourlias
S. Sotiropoulos
D. C. Koutsogeorgis
Y. Mastai
P. Patsalas
author_facet S. Dellis
N. Pliatsikas
N. Kalfagiannis
O. Lidor-Shalev
A. Papaderakis
G. Vourlias
S. Sotiropoulos
D. C. Koutsogeorgis
Y. Mastai
P. Patsalas
author_sort S. Dellis
title Broadband luminescence in defect-engineered electrochemically produced porous Si/ZnO nanostructures
title_short Broadband luminescence in defect-engineered electrochemically produced porous Si/ZnO nanostructures
title_full Broadband luminescence in defect-engineered electrochemically produced porous Si/ZnO nanostructures
title_fullStr Broadband luminescence in defect-engineered electrochemically produced porous Si/ZnO nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed Broadband luminescence in defect-engineered electrochemically produced porous Si/ZnO nanostructures
title_sort broadband luminescence in defect-engineered electrochemically produced porous si/zno nanostructures
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/e5418f0c12aa4b64b21d041885a50075
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