Food Processing Technologies to Develop Functional Foods With Enriched Bioactive Phenolic Compounds in Cereals

Cereal grains and products provide calories globally. The health benefits of cereals attributed to their diverse phenolic constituents have not been systematically explored. Post-harvest processing, such as drying, storing, and milling cereals, can alter the phenolic concentration and influence the...

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Autores principales: Deepak Kasote, Rhowell N. Tiozon, Kristel June D. Sartagoda, Hameeda Itagi, Priyabrata Roy, Ajay Kohli, Ahmed Regina, Nese Sreenivasulu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e899cb1517de44809783b8bd0089392a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e899cb1517de44809783b8bd0089392a2021-12-01T20:19:53ZFood Processing Technologies to Develop Functional Foods With Enriched Bioactive Phenolic Compounds in Cereals1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.771276https://doaj.org/article/e899cb1517de44809783b8bd0089392a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.771276/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XCereal grains and products provide calories globally. The health benefits of cereals attributed to their diverse phenolic constituents have not been systematically explored. Post-harvest processing, such as drying, storing, and milling cereals, can alter the phenolic concentration and influence the antioxidant activity. Furthermore, cooking has been shown to degrade thermo-labile compounds. This review covers several methods for retaining and enhancing the phenolic content of cereals to develop functional foods. These include using bioprocesses such as germination, enzymatic, and fermentation treatments designed to enhance the phenolics in cereals. In addition, physical processes like extrusion, nixtamalization, and parboiling are discussed to improve the bioavailability of phenolics. Recent technologies utilizing ultrasound, micro- or nano-capsule polymers, and infrared utilizing processes are also evaluated for their effectiveness in improving the phenolics content and bio-accessibility. We also present contemporary products made from pigmented cereals that contain phenolics.Deepak KasoteRhowell N. TiozonRhowell N. TiozonKristel June D. SartagodaHameeda ItagiPriyabrata RoyAjay KohliAhmed ReginaNese SreenivasuluNese SreenivasuluFrontiers Media S.A.articlecerealsphenolicsflavonoidanthocyaninpigmented cerealspost-harvest processPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cereals
phenolics
flavonoid
anthocyanin
pigmented cereals
post-harvest process
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle cereals
phenolics
flavonoid
anthocyanin
pigmented cereals
post-harvest process
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Deepak Kasote
Rhowell N. Tiozon
Rhowell N. Tiozon
Kristel June D. Sartagoda
Hameeda Itagi
Priyabrata Roy
Ajay Kohli
Ahmed Regina
Nese Sreenivasulu
Nese Sreenivasulu
Food Processing Technologies to Develop Functional Foods With Enriched Bioactive Phenolic Compounds in Cereals
description Cereal grains and products provide calories globally. The health benefits of cereals attributed to their diverse phenolic constituents have not been systematically explored. Post-harvest processing, such as drying, storing, and milling cereals, can alter the phenolic concentration and influence the antioxidant activity. Furthermore, cooking has been shown to degrade thermo-labile compounds. This review covers several methods for retaining and enhancing the phenolic content of cereals to develop functional foods. These include using bioprocesses such as germination, enzymatic, and fermentation treatments designed to enhance the phenolics in cereals. In addition, physical processes like extrusion, nixtamalization, and parboiling are discussed to improve the bioavailability of phenolics. Recent technologies utilizing ultrasound, micro- or nano-capsule polymers, and infrared utilizing processes are also evaluated for their effectiveness in improving the phenolics content and bio-accessibility. We also present contemporary products made from pigmented cereals that contain phenolics.
format article
author Deepak Kasote
Rhowell N. Tiozon
Rhowell N. Tiozon
Kristel June D. Sartagoda
Hameeda Itagi
Priyabrata Roy
Ajay Kohli
Ahmed Regina
Nese Sreenivasulu
Nese Sreenivasulu
author_facet Deepak Kasote
Rhowell N. Tiozon
Rhowell N. Tiozon
Kristel June D. Sartagoda
Hameeda Itagi
Priyabrata Roy
Ajay Kohli
Ahmed Regina
Nese Sreenivasulu
Nese Sreenivasulu
author_sort Deepak Kasote
title Food Processing Technologies to Develop Functional Foods With Enriched Bioactive Phenolic Compounds in Cereals
title_short Food Processing Technologies to Develop Functional Foods With Enriched Bioactive Phenolic Compounds in Cereals
title_full Food Processing Technologies to Develop Functional Foods With Enriched Bioactive Phenolic Compounds in Cereals
title_fullStr Food Processing Technologies to Develop Functional Foods With Enriched Bioactive Phenolic Compounds in Cereals
title_full_unstemmed Food Processing Technologies to Develop Functional Foods With Enriched Bioactive Phenolic Compounds in Cereals
title_sort food processing technologies to develop functional foods with enriched bioactive phenolic compounds in cereals
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e899cb1517de44809783b8bd0089392a
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