Inorganic Nanozymes: Prospects for Disease Treatments and Detection Applications

In recent years, with the development of nanomaterials, a slice of nanomaterials has been demonstrated to possess high catalytic activity similar to natural enzymes and counter the dilemmas including easy inactivation and low yield natural of enzymes, which are labeled as nanozymes. The catalytic ac...

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Autores principales:	Peng Wang, Dongyu Min, Guoyou Chen, Minghui Li, Liquan Tong, Yonggang Cao
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	nanozyme catalytic mechanisms tumor therapy anti-inflammatory biosensing Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/eb3ae7d78b92479896fedacc98ec81f8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:eb3ae7d78b92479896fedacc98ec81f82021-12-01T00:10:15ZInorganic Nanozymes: Prospects for Disease Treatments and Detection Applications2296-264610.3389/fchem.2021.773285https://doaj.org/article/eb3ae7d78b92479896fedacc98ec81f82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.773285/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2646In recent years, with the development of nanomaterials, a slice of nanomaterials has been demonstrated to possess high catalytic activity similar to natural enzymes and counter the dilemmas including easy inactivation and low yield natural of enzymes, which are labeled as nanozymes. The catalytic activity of nanozymes could be easily regulated by size, structure, surface modification and other factors. In comparison with natural enzymes, nanozymes featured with a more stable structure, economical preparation and preservation, diversity of functions and adjustable catalytic activity, thus becoming the potentially ideal substitute for natural enzymes. Generally, the are mainly three types containing metal oxide nanozymes, noble metal nanozymes and carbon-based nanozymes, owing various applications in biomedical, energy and environmental fields. In this review, to summarize the recent representative applications of nanozymes, and potentially explore the scientific problems in this field at the same time, we are going to discuss the catalytic mechanisms of diverse nanozymes, with the emphasis on their applications in the fields of tumor therapy, anti-inflammatory and biosensing, hoping to help and guide the future development of nanozymes.Peng WangDongyu MinGuoyou ChenMinghui LiLiquan TongYonggang CaoFrontiers Media S.A.articlenanozymecatalytic mechanismstumor therapyanti-inflammatorybiosensingChemistryQD1-999ENFrontiers in Chemistry, Vol 9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	nanozyme catalytic mechanisms tumor therapy anti-inflammatory biosensing Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	nanozyme catalytic mechanisms tumor therapy anti-inflammatory biosensing Chemistry QD1-999 Peng Wang Dongyu Min Guoyou Chen Minghui Li Liquan Tong Yonggang Cao Inorganic Nanozymes: Prospects for Disease Treatments and Detection Applications
description	In recent years, with the development of nanomaterials, a slice of nanomaterials has been demonstrated to possess high catalytic activity similar to natural enzymes and counter the dilemmas including easy inactivation and low yield natural of enzymes, which are labeled as nanozymes. The catalytic activity of nanozymes could be easily regulated by size, structure, surface modification and other factors. In comparison with natural enzymes, nanozymes featured with a more stable structure, economical preparation and preservation, diversity of functions and adjustable catalytic activity, thus becoming the potentially ideal substitute for natural enzymes. Generally, the are mainly three types containing metal oxide nanozymes, noble metal nanozymes and carbon-based nanozymes, owing various applications in biomedical, energy and environmental fields. In this review, to summarize the recent representative applications of nanozymes, and potentially explore the scientific problems in this field at the same time, we are going to discuss the catalytic mechanisms of diverse nanozymes, with the emphasis on their applications in the fields of tumor therapy, anti-inflammatory and biosensing, hoping to help and guide the future development of nanozymes.
format	article
author	Peng Wang Dongyu Min Guoyou Chen Minghui Li Liquan Tong Yonggang Cao
author_facet	Peng Wang Dongyu Min Guoyou Chen Minghui Li Liquan Tong Yonggang Cao
author_sort	Peng Wang
title	Inorganic Nanozymes: Prospects for Disease Treatments and Detection Applications
title_short	Inorganic Nanozymes: Prospects for Disease Treatments and Detection Applications
title_full	Inorganic Nanozymes: Prospects for Disease Treatments and Detection Applications
title_fullStr	Inorganic Nanozymes: Prospects for Disease Treatments and Detection Applications
title_full_unstemmed	Inorganic Nanozymes: Prospects for Disease Treatments and Detection Applications
title_sort	inorganic nanozymes: prospects for disease treatments and detection applications
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/eb3ae7d78b92479896fedacc98ec81f8
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_version_	1718406114191605760

Inorganic Nanozymes: Prospects for Disease Treatments and Detection Applications

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