Defining the estimated core genome of bacterial populations using a Bayesian decision model.
The bacterial core genome is of intense interest and the volume of whole genome sequence data in the public domain available to investigate it has increased dramatically. The aim of our study was to develop a model to estimate the bacterial core genome from next-generation whole genome sequencing da...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/ecab11f7b0a24086a7f07fcad8d07f2e |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:ecab11f7b0a24086a7f07fcad8d07f2e |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:ecab11f7b0a24086a7f07fcad8d07f2e2021-11-25T05:40:49ZDefining the estimated core genome of bacterial populations using a Bayesian decision model.1553-734X1553-735810.1371/journal.pcbi.1003788https://doaj.org/article/ecab11f7b0a24086a7f07fcad8d07f2e2014-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25144616/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-734Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358The bacterial core genome is of intense interest and the volume of whole genome sequence data in the public domain available to investigate it has increased dramatically. The aim of our study was to develop a model to estimate the bacterial core genome from next-generation whole genome sequencing data and use this model to identify novel genes associated with important biological functions. Five bacterial datasets were analysed, comprising 2096 genomes in total. We developed a Bayesian decision model to estimate the number of core genes, calculated pairwise evolutionary distances (p-distances) based on nucleotide sequence diversity, and plotted the median p-distance for each core gene relative to its genome location. We designed visually-informative genome diagrams to depict areas of interest in genomes. Case studies demonstrated how the model could identify areas for further study, e.g. 25% of the core genes with higher sequence diversity in the Campylobacter jejuni and Neisseria meningitidis genomes encoded hypothetical proteins. The core gene with the highest p-distance value in C. jejuni was annotated in the reference genome as a putative hydrolase, but further work revealed that it shared sequence homology with beta-lactamase/metallo-beta-lactamases (enzymes that provide resistance to a range of broad-spectrum antibiotics) and thioredoxin reductase genes (which reduce oxidative stress and are essential for DNA replication) in other C. jejuni genomes. Our Bayesian model of estimating the core genome is principled, easy to use and can be applied to large genome datasets. This study also highlighted the lack of knowledge currently available for many core genes in bacterial genomes of significant global public health importance.Andries J van TonderShilan MistryJames E BrayDorothea M C HillAlison J CodyChris L FarmerKeith P KlugmanAnne von GottbergStephen D BentleyJulian ParkhillKeith A JolleyMartin C J MaidenAngela B BrueggemannPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Computational Biology, Vol 10, Iss 8, p e1003788 (2014) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
spellingShingle |
Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Andries J van Tonder Shilan Mistry James E Bray Dorothea M C Hill Alison J Cody Chris L Farmer Keith P Klugman Anne von Gottberg Stephen D Bentley Julian Parkhill Keith A Jolley Martin C J Maiden Angela B Brueggemann Defining the estimated core genome of bacterial populations using a Bayesian decision model. |
description |
The bacterial core genome is of intense interest and the volume of whole genome sequence data in the public domain available to investigate it has increased dramatically. The aim of our study was to develop a model to estimate the bacterial core genome from next-generation whole genome sequencing data and use this model to identify novel genes associated with important biological functions. Five bacterial datasets were analysed, comprising 2096 genomes in total. We developed a Bayesian decision model to estimate the number of core genes, calculated pairwise evolutionary distances (p-distances) based on nucleotide sequence diversity, and plotted the median p-distance for each core gene relative to its genome location. We designed visually-informative genome diagrams to depict areas of interest in genomes. Case studies demonstrated how the model could identify areas for further study, e.g. 25% of the core genes with higher sequence diversity in the Campylobacter jejuni and Neisseria meningitidis genomes encoded hypothetical proteins. The core gene with the highest p-distance value in C. jejuni was annotated in the reference genome as a putative hydrolase, but further work revealed that it shared sequence homology with beta-lactamase/metallo-beta-lactamases (enzymes that provide resistance to a range of broad-spectrum antibiotics) and thioredoxin reductase genes (which reduce oxidative stress and are essential for DNA replication) in other C. jejuni genomes. Our Bayesian model of estimating the core genome is principled, easy to use and can be applied to large genome datasets. This study also highlighted the lack of knowledge currently available for many core genes in bacterial genomes of significant global public health importance. |
format |
article |
author |
Andries J van Tonder Shilan Mistry James E Bray Dorothea M C Hill Alison J Cody Chris L Farmer Keith P Klugman Anne von Gottberg Stephen D Bentley Julian Parkhill Keith A Jolley Martin C J Maiden Angela B Brueggemann |
author_facet |
Andries J van Tonder Shilan Mistry James E Bray Dorothea M C Hill Alison J Cody Chris L Farmer Keith P Klugman Anne von Gottberg Stephen D Bentley Julian Parkhill Keith A Jolley Martin C J Maiden Angela B Brueggemann |
author_sort |
Andries J van Tonder |
title |
Defining the estimated core genome of bacterial populations using a Bayesian decision model. |
title_short |
Defining the estimated core genome of bacterial populations using a Bayesian decision model. |
title_full |
Defining the estimated core genome of bacterial populations using a Bayesian decision model. |
title_fullStr |
Defining the estimated core genome of bacterial populations using a Bayesian decision model. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Defining the estimated core genome of bacterial populations using a Bayesian decision model. |
title_sort |
defining the estimated core genome of bacterial populations using a bayesian decision model. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ecab11f7b0a24086a7f07fcad8d07f2e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT andriesjvantonder definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT shilanmistry definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT jamesebray definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT dorotheamchill definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT alisonjcody definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT chrislfarmer definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT keithpklugman definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT annevongottberg definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT stephendbentley definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT julianparkhill definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT keithajolley definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT martincjmaiden definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel AT angelabbrueggemann definingtheestimatedcoregenomeofbacterialpopulationsusingabayesiandecisionmodel |
_version_ |
1718414553286443008 |