Identification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-GMP signaling and induce dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms

Abstract Microbial biofilms are involved in a number of infections that cannot be cured, as microbes in biofilms resist host immune defenses and antibiotic therapies. With no strict biofilm-antibiotic in the current pipelines, there is an unmet need for drug candidates that enable the current antibi...

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Autores principales: Jens Bo Andersen, Louise Dahl Hultqvist, Charlotte Uldahl Jansen, Tim Holm Jakobsen, Martin Nilsson, Morten Rybtke, Jesper Uhd, Blaine Gabriel Fritz, Roland Seifert, Jens Berthelsen, Thomas Eiland Nielsen, Katrine Qvortrup, Michael Givskov, Tim Tolker-Nielsen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eda8b498ebe14f64949aa92898bfab95
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eda8b498ebe14f64949aa92898bfab952021-12-02T16:24:51ZIdentification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-GMP signaling and induce dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms10.1038/s41522-021-00225-42055-5008https://doaj.org/article/eda8b498ebe14f64949aa92898bfab952021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41522-021-00225-4https://doaj.org/toc/2055-5008Abstract Microbial biofilms are involved in a number of infections that cannot be cured, as microbes in biofilms resist host immune defenses and antibiotic therapies. With no strict biofilm-antibiotic in the current pipelines, there is an unmet need for drug candidates that enable the current antibiotics to eradicate bacteria in biofilms. We used high-throughput screening to identify chemical compounds that reduce the intracellular c-di-GMP content in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This led to the identification of a small molecule that efficiently depletes P. aeruginosa for c-di-GMP, inhibits biofilm formation, and disperses established biofilm. A combination of our lead compound with standard of care antibiotics showed improved eradication of an implant-associated infection established in mice. Genetic analyses provided evidence that the anti-biofilm compound stimulates the activity of the c-di-GMP phosphodiesterase BifA in P. aeruginosa. Our work constitutes a proof of concept for c-di-GMP phosphodiesterase-activating drugs administered in combination with antibiotics as a viable treatment strategy for otherwise recalcitrant infections.Jens Bo AndersenLouise Dahl HultqvistCharlotte Uldahl JansenTim Holm JakobsenMartin NilssonMorten RybtkeJesper UhdBlaine Gabriel FritzRoland SeifertJens BerthelsenThomas Eiland NielsenKatrine QvortrupMichael GivskovTim Tolker-NielsenNature PortfolioarticleMicrobial ecologyQR100-130ENnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Microbial ecology
QR100-130
spellingShingle Microbial ecology
QR100-130
Jens Bo Andersen
Louise Dahl Hultqvist
Charlotte Uldahl Jansen
Tim Holm Jakobsen
Martin Nilsson
Morten Rybtke
Jesper Uhd
Blaine Gabriel Fritz
Roland Seifert
Jens Berthelsen
Thomas Eiland Nielsen
Katrine Qvortrup
Michael Givskov
Tim Tolker-Nielsen
Identification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-GMP signaling and induce dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms
description Abstract Microbial biofilms are involved in a number of infections that cannot be cured, as microbes in biofilms resist host immune defenses and antibiotic therapies. With no strict biofilm-antibiotic in the current pipelines, there is an unmet need for drug candidates that enable the current antibiotics to eradicate bacteria in biofilms. We used high-throughput screening to identify chemical compounds that reduce the intracellular c-di-GMP content in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This led to the identification of a small molecule that efficiently depletes P. aeruginosa for c-di-GMP, inhibits biofilm formation, and disperses established biofilm. A combination of our lead compound with standard of care antibiotics showed improved eradication of an implant-associated infection established in mice. Genetic analyses provided evidence that the anti-biofilm compound stimulates the activity of the c-di-GMP phosphodiesterase BifA in P. aeruginosa. Our work constitutes a proof of concept for c-di-GMP phosphodiesterase-activating drugs administered in combination with antibiotics as a viable treatment strategy for otherwise recalcitrant infections.
format article
author Jens Bo Andersen
Louise Dahl Hultqvist
Charlotte Uldahl Jansen
Tim Holm Jakobsen
Martin Nilsson
Morten Rybtke
Jesper Uhd
Blaine Gabriel Fritz
Roland Seifert
Jens Berthelsen
Thomas Eiland Nielsen
Katrine Qvortrup
Michael Givskov
Tim Tolker-Nielsen
author_facet Jens Bo Andersen
Louise Dahl Hultqvist
Charlotte Uldahl Jansen
Tim Holm Jakobsen
Martin Nilsson
Morten Rybtke
Jesper Uhd
Blaine Gabriel Fritz
Roland Seifert
Jens Berthelsen
Thomas Eiland Nielsen
Katrine Qvortrup
Michael Givskov
Tim Tolker-Nielsen
author_sort Jens Bo Andersen
title Identification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-GMP signaling and induce dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms
title_short Identification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-GMP signaling and induce dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms
title_full Identification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-GMP signaling and induce dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms
title_fullStr Identification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-GMP signaling and induce dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms
title_full_unstemmed Identification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-GMP signaling and induce dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms
title_sort identification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-gmp signaling and induce dispersal of pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/eda8b498ebe14f64949aa92898bfab95
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