Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages

Abstract. Makmur M, Zain M, Marlida Y, Khasrad, Jayanegara A. 2019. Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages. Biodiversitas 20: 1917-1922. The study was conducted to determine the composition of fatty acids, measured rumen biohydrogenation reduction agents (t...

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Autores principales: MALIK MAKMUR, MARDIATI ZAIN, YETTI MARLIDA, KHASRAD KHASRAD, ANURAGA JAYANEGARA
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eff34e85f9764729a96355a6e9d8531b2021-11-21T21:42:27ZFatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200718https://doaj.org/article/eff34e85f9764729a96355a6e9d8531b2019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3934https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Makmur M, Zain M, Marlida Y, Khasrad, Jayanegara A. 2019. Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages. Biodiversitas 20: 1917-1922. The study was conducted to determine the composition of fatty acids, measured rumen biohydrogenation reduction agents (total phenols and total tannins) content and selected promising plants in various species of tropical forages. Ten species of tropical forages, namely, Panicum maximum, Cynodon plectostachyus, Pennisetum purpurephoides, Pennisetum purpureum, Brachiaria decumbens, Glyricidia sepium, Calliandra calothyrsus, Stylosanthes guaianensis, Leucaena leucocephala and Indigofera zollingeriana were used in this study. The fatty acids composition (% of total identified fatty acids) which were dominant in grasses were C18: 3n-3 (29%), C16: 0 (28%) and C18: 2n-6 (23%). Whereas in legumes, the significantly higher composition of fatty acids was C18: 3n-3 (42%) followed by C16: 0 (17%) and C18: 2n-6 (17%). The average poly-unsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) composition in grasses was relatively lower (44.6%) than legumes (59%). Likewise the content of total phenols and total tannins (g/100g DM) of grasses (0.91 and 0.41) and legumes (1.72 and 0.70). The selection of the forage plant species was based on the criteria of PUFA composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents using TOPSIS method. The results obtained show that B. decumbens (grass) and I. zollingeriana (legume) had the highest preference value of 0.74 and 0.87, respectively. In conclusion, B. decumbens and I. zollingeriana are forage species that have potential to provide healthier ruminant products.MALIK MAKMURMARDIATI ZAINYETTI MARLIDAKHASRAD KHASRADANURAGA JAYANEGARAMBI & UNS Soloarticlefatty acids, biohydrogenation reduction agents, tropical foragesBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 7 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic fatty acids, biohydrogenation reduction agents, tropical forages
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle fatty acids, biohydrogenation reduction agents, tropical forages
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
MALIK MAKMUR
MARDIATI ZAIN
YETTI MARLIDA
KHASRAD KHASRAD
ANURAGA JAYANEGARA
Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages
description Abstract. Makmur M, Zain M, Marlida Y, Khasrad, Jayanegara A. 2019. Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages. Biodiversitas 20: 1917-1922. The study was conducted to determine the composition of fatty acids, measured rumen biohydrogenation reduction agents (total phenols and total tannins) content and selected promising plants in various species of tropical forages. Ten species of tropical forages, namely, Panicum maximum, Cynodon plectostachyus, Pennisetum purpurephoides, Pennisetum purpureum, Brachiaria decumbens, Glyricidia sepium, Calliandra calothyrsus, Stylosanthes guaianensis, Leucaena leucocephala and Indigofera zollingeriana were used in this study. The fatty acids composition (% of total identified fatty acids) which were dominant in grasses were C18: 3n-3 (29%), C16: 0 (28%) and C18: 2n-6 (23%). Whereas in legumes, the significantly higher composition of fatty acids was C18: 3n-3 (42%) followed by C16: 0 (17%) and C18: 2n-6 (17%). The average poly-unsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) composition in grasses was relatively lower (44.6%) than legumes (59%). Likewise the content of total phenols and total tannins (g/100g DM) of grasses (0.91 and 0.41) and legumes (1.72 and 0.70). The selection of the forage plant species was based on the criteria of PUFA composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents using TOPSIS method. The results obtained show that B. decumbens (grass) and I. zollingeriana (legume) had the highest preference value of 0.74 and 0.87, respectively. In conclusion, B. decumbens and I. zollingeriana are forage species that have potential to provide healthier ruminant products.
format article
author MALIK MAKMUR
MARDIATI ZAIN
YETTI MARLIDA
KHASRAD KHASRAD
ANURAGA JAYANEGARA
author_facet MALIK MAKMUR
MARDIATI ZAIN
YETTI MARLIDA
KHASRAD KHASRAD
ANURAGA JAYANEGARA
author_sort MALIK MAKMUR
title Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages
title_short Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages
title_full Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages
title_fullStr Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages
title_full_unstemmed Fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages
title_sort fatty acids composition and biohydrogenation reduction agents of tropical forages
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/eff34e85f9764729a96355a6e9d8531b
work_keys_str_mv AT malikmakmur fattyacidscompositionandbiohydrogenationreductionagentsoftropicalforages
AT mardiatizain fattyacidscompositionandbiohydrogenationreductionagentsoftropicalforages
AT yettimarlida fattyacidscompositionandbiohydrogenationreductionagentsoftropicalforages
AT khasradkhasrad fattyacidscompositionandbiohydrogenationreductionagentsoftropicalforages
AT anuragajayanegara fattyacidscompositionandbiohydrogenationreductionagentsoftropicalforages
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