The Effectiveness of Web-Based Instruction: An Initial Inquiry

As the use of Web-based instruction increases in the educational and training domains, many people have recognized the importance of evaluating its effects on student outcomes such as learning, performance, and satisfaction. Often, these results are compared to those of conventional classroom ins...

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Autores principales: Tatana Olson, Robert A. Wisher
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Athabasca University Press 2002
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f071c99dc7bf40a09961674351a0bff5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f071c99dc7bf40a09961674351a0bff52021-12-02T16:59:51ZThe Effectiveness of Web-Based Instruction: An Initial Inquiry10.19173/irrodl.v3i2.1031492-3831https://doaj.org/article/f071c99dc7bf40a09961674351a0bff52002-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/103https://doaj.org/toc/1492-3831 As the use of Web-based instruction increases in the educational and training domains, many people have recognized the importance of evaluating its effects on student outcomes such as learning, performance, and satisfaction. Often, these results are compared to those of conventional classroom instruction in order to determine which method is “better.” However, major differences in technology and presentation rather than instructional content can obscure the true relationship between Web-based instruction and these outcomes. Computer-based instruction (CBI), with more features similar to Web-based instruction, may be a more appropriate benchmark than conventional classroom instruction. Furthermore, there is little consensus as to what variables should be examined or what measures of learning are the most appropriate, making comparisons between studies difficult and inconclusive. In this article, we review the historical findings of CBI as an appropriate benchmark to Web-based instruction. In addition, we review 47 reports of evaluations of Web-based courses in higher education published between 1996 and 2002. A tabulation of the documented findings into eight characteristics is offered, along with our assessments of the experimental designs, effect sizes, and the degree to which the evaluations incorporated features unique to Web-based instruction. Tatana OlsonRobert A. WisherAthabasca University PressarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691ENInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, Vol 3, Iss 2 (2002)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Tatana Olson
Robert A. Wisher
The Effectiveness of Web-Based Instruction: An Initial Inquiry
description As the use of Web-based instruction increases in the educational and training domains, many people have recognized the importance of evaluating its effects on student outcomes such as learning, performance, and satisfaction. Often, these results are compared to those of conventional classroom instruction in order to determine which method is “better.” However, major differences in technology and presentation rather than instructional content can obscure the true relationship between Web-based instruction and these outcomes. Computer-based instruction (CBI), with more features similar to Web-based instruction, may be a more appropriate benchmark than conventional classroom instruction. Furthermore, there is little consensus as to what variables should be examined or what measures of learning are the most appropriate, making comparisons between studies difficult and inconclusive. In this article, we review the historical findings of CBI as an appropriate benchmark to Web-based instruction. In addition, we review 47 reports of evaluations of Web-based courses in higher education published between 1996 and 2002. A tabulation of the documented findings into eight characteristics is offered, along with our assessments of the experimental designs, effect sizes, and the degree to which the evaluations incorporated features unique to Web-based instruction.
format article
author Tatana Olson
Robert A. Wisher
author_facet Tatana Olson
Robert A. Wisher
author_sort Tatana Olson
title The Effectiveness of Web-Based Instruction: An Initial Inquiry
title_short The Effectiveness of Web-Based Instruction: An Initial Inquiry
title_full The Effectiveness of Web-Based Instruction: An Initial Inquiry
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Web-Based Instruction: An Initial Inquiry
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Web-Based Instruction: An Initial Inquiry
title_sort effectiveness of web-based instruction: an initial inquiry
publisher Athabasca University Press
publishDate 2002
url https://doaj.org/article/f071c99dc7bf40a09961674351a0bff5
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