EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON LIVER FUNCTION TESTS; RESULT FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN
Objective: To determine the changes in liver function tests if any in patients of COVID-19. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Apr 2020 to Jun 2020. Methodology: A total of 209 confirmed cases of COVID-19 positive by RT-...
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Army Medical College Rawalpindi
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:f3bec3f8bf57448f8a2f03a7c98e84822021-12-02T14:54:29ZEFFECT OF COVID-19 ON LIVER FUNCTION TESTS; RESULT FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/f3bec3f8bf57448f8a2f03a7c98e84822020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5242https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the changes in liver function tests if any in patients of COVID-19. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Apr 2020 to Jun 2020. Methodology: A total of 209 confirmed cases of COVID-19 positive by RT-PCR patients presenting to Combined Military Hospital, Lahore were included in the study. Their demographic details were recorded. Patients were grouped into mild- moderate and severe disease groups according to the symptoms, complications and oxygen or ventilation requirements. Liver function tests of all these patients were advised. Results: Amongst confirmed COVID-19 patients, 187 (89.5%) had mild to moderate disease whereas 22 patients (10.5%) had severe disease. Liver test abnormalities were defined as the elevation of the following liver enzymes in serum: ALT >42 U/L, AST >45 U/L, GGT >49 U/L, ALP >300 U/L, albumin<35g/L and total bilirubin (TBIL) >17.1. In LFTs, Bilirubin was increased in 20 (9.6%) patients), ALT in 32 (15.3%) patients, of which 8 had severe disease, 38 patients having high AST levels (>45) 28 had mild-moderate disease and 10 had severe disease. ALP was raised in 24 (11.5%) patients with 8 being in severe disease and rest in mild moderate disease. Albumin was low in 35 (16.7%) patients of which 12 had severe disease and 23 had mild-moderate disease. Conclusion: About 15-20% of the confirmed cases of COVID-19 have deranged liver function tests and it correlates with severity of the disease. Rashk e HinnaSamina FidaMuhammad Asif FarooqAsma AsgharMuhammad UzairTalha Rehman ZahidArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleacute respiratory distress syndrome (ards)covid-19lftsliver function testsnon severemild to moderate diseaseMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 2, Pp 513-517 (2020) |
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acute respiratory distress syndrome (ards) covid-19 lfts liver function tests non severe mild to moderate disease Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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acute respiratory distress syndrome (ards) covid-19 lfts liver function tests non severe mild to moderate disease Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Rashk e Hinna Samina Fida Muhammad Asif Farooq Asma Asghar Muhammad Uzair Talha Rehman Zahid EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON LIVER FUNCTION TESTS; RESULT FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN |
description |
Objective: To determine the changes in liver function tests if any in patients of COVID-19.
Study Design: Cross sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Apr 2020 to Jun 2020.
Methodology: A total of 209 confirmed cases of COVID-19 positive by RT-PCR patients presenting to Combined Military Hospital, Lahore were included in the study. Their demographic details were recorded. Patients were grouped into mild- moderate and severe disease groups according to the symptoms, complications and oxygen or ventilation requirements. Liver function tests of all these patients were advised.
Results: Amongst confirmed COVID-19 patients, 187 (89.5%) had mild to moderate disease whereas 22 patients (10.5%) had severe disease. Liver test abnormalities were defined as the elevation of the following liver enzymes in serum: ALT >42 U/L, AST >45 U/L, GGT >49 U/L, ALP >300 U/L, albumin<35g/L and total bilirubin (TBIL) >17.1. In LFTs, Bilirubin was increased in 20 (9.6%) patients), ALT in 32 (15.3%) patients, of which 8 had severe disease, 38 patients having high AST levels (>45) 28 had mild-moderate disease and 10 had severe disease. ALP was raised in 24 (11.5%) patients with 8 being in severe disease and rest in mild moderate disease. Albumin was low in 35 (16.7%) patients of which 12 had severe disease and 23 had mild-moderate disease.
Conclusion: About 15-20% of the confirmed cases of COVID-19 have deranged liver function tests and it correlates with severity of the disease. |
format |
article |
author |
Rashk e Hinna Samina Fida Muhammad Asif Farooq Asma Asghar Muhammad Uzair Talha Rehman Zahid |
author_facet |
Rashk e Hinna Samina Fida Muhammad Asif Farooq Asma Asghar Muhammad Uzair Talha Rehman Zahid |
author_sort |
Rashk e Hinna |
title |
EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON LIVER FUNCTION TESTS; RESULT FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN |
title_short |
EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON LIVER FUNCTION TESTS; RESULT FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN |
title_full |
EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON LIVER FUNCTION TESTS; RESULT FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN |
title_fullStr |
EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON LIVER FUNCTION TESTS; RESULT FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN |
title_full_unstemmed |
EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON LIVER FUNCTION TESTS; RESULT FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN |
title_sort |
effect of covid-19 on liver function tests; result from a tertiary care hospital in pakistan |
publisher |
Army Medical College Rawalpindi |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f3bec3f8bf57448f8a2f03a7c98e8482 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT rashkehinna effectofcovid19onliverfunctiontestsresultfromatertiarycarehospitalinpakistan AT saminafida effectofcovid19onliverfunctiontestsresultfromatertiarycarehospitalinpakistan AT muhammadasiffarooq effectofcovid19onliverfunctiontestsresultfromatertiarycarehospitalinpakistan AT asmaasghar effectofcovid19onliverfunctiontestsresultfromatertiarycarehospitalinpakistan AT muhammaduzair effectofcovid19onliverfunctiontestsresultfromatertiarycarehospitalinpakistan AT talharehmanzahid effectofcovid19onliverfunctiontestsresultfromatertiarycarehospitalinpakistan |
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