Knockdown of SENP1 inhibits HIF-1α SUMOylation and suppresses oncogenic CCNE1 in Wilms tumor

Based on our initial bioinformatics finding of the upregulated expression of sentrin-specific protease 1 (SENP1) and cyclin E1 (CCNE1) in Wilms tumor, this study aimed to illustrate the molecular mechanism of SENP1 in Wilms tumor, which involved the hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α)/stanniocalcin...

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Autores principales: Shibo Zhu, Jinhua Hu, Yanhong Cui, Shen Liang, Xiaofeng Gao, Jin Zhang, Wei Jia
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f67ea92b186f4418bb3411eb1cdb3116
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f67ea92b186f4418bb3411eb1cdb31162021-11-06T04:32:01ZKnockdown of SENP1 inhibits HIF-1α SUMOylation and suppresses oncogenic CCNE1 in Wilms tumor2372-770510.1016/j.omto.2021.07.007https://doaj.org/article/f67ea92b186f4418bb3411eb1cdb31162021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2372770521001042https://doaj.org/toc/2372-7705Based on our initial bioinformatics finding of the upregulated expression of sentrin-specific protease 1 (SENP1) and cyclin E1 (CCNE1) in Wilms tumor, this study aimed to illustrate the molecular mechanism of SENP1 in Wilms tumor, which involved the hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α)/stanniocalcin-1 (STC1)/CCNE1 axis. Wilms tumor and adjacent normal tissues were clinically collected. Gain- and loss-of-function assays were performed to evaluate the effects of the regulatory axis on malignant phenotypes of Wilms tumor cells. A mouse model of Wilms tumor xenografts was further established for in vivo substantiation. Overexpression of CCNE1 and SENP1 occurred in Wilms tumor tissues and cells. Silencing SENP1 inhibited viability and enhanced cell-cycle arrest of Wilms tumor cells. SENP1 promoted STC1 expression and upregulated CCNE1 by driving the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)ylation of HIF-1α, which ultimately promoted the malignant phenotypes of Wilms tumor cells. It was further confirmed that silencing SENP1 downregulated the expression of CCNE1 and restricted tumorigenicity of Wilms tumor cells in vivo. Taken together, SENP1 elevated STC1 expression by driving the SUMOylation of HIF-1α, thereby upregulating the expression of CCNE1 and ultimately promoting the development of Wilms tumor.Shibo ZhuJinhua HuYanhong CuiShen LiangXiaofeng GaoJin ZhangWei JiaElsevierarticleWilms tumorSENP1HIF-1αSUMOylationSTC1CCNE1Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 355-366 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Wilms tumor
SENP1
HIF-1α
SUMOylation
STC1
CCNE1
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Wilms tumor
SENP1
HIF-1α
SUMOylation
STC1
CCNE1
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Shibo Zhu
Jinhua Hu
Yanhong Cui
Shen Liang
Xiaofeng Gao
Jin Zhang
Wei Jia
Knockdown of SENP1 inhibits HIF-1α SUMOylation and suppresses oncogenic CCNE1 in Wilms tumor
description Based on our initial bioinformatics finding of the upregulated expression of sentrin-specific protease 1 (SENP1) and cyclin E1 (CCNE1) in Wilms tumor, this study aimed to illustrate the molecular mechanism of SENP1 in Wilms tumor, which involved the hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α)/stanniocalcin-1 (STC1)/CCNE1 axis. Wilms tumor and adjacent normal tissues were clinically collected. Gain- and loss-of-function assays were performed to evaluate the effects of the regulatory axis on malignant phenotypes of Wilms tumor cells. A mouse model of Wilms tumor xenografts was further established for in vivo substantiation. Overexpression of CCNE1 and SENP1 occurred in Wilms tumor tissues and cells. Silencing SENP1 inhibited viability and enhanced cell-cycle arrest of Wilms tumor cells. SENP1 promoted STC1 expression and upregulated CCNE1 by driving the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)ylation of HIF-1α, which ultimately promoted the malignant phenotypes of Wilms tumor cells. It was further confirmed that silencing SENP1 downregulated the expression of CCNE1 and restricted tumorigenicity of Wilms tumor cells in vivo. Taken together, SENP1 elevated STC1 expression by driving the SUMOylation of HIF-1α, thereby upregulating the expression of CCNE1 and ultimately promoting the development of Wilms tumor.
format article
author Shibo Zhu
Jinhua Hu
Yanhong Cui
Shen Liang
Xiaofeng Gao
Jin Zhang
Wei Jia
author_facet Shibo Zhu
Jinhua Hu
Yanhong Cui
Shen Liang
Xiaofeng Gao
Jin Zhang
Wei Jia
author_sort Shibo Zhu
title Knockdown of SENP1 inhibits HIF-1α SUMOylation and suppresses oncogenic CCNE1 in Wilms tumor
title_short Knockdown of SENP1 inhibits HIF-1α SUMOylation and suppresses oncogenic CCNE1 in Wilms tumor
title_full Knockdown of SENP1 inhibits HIF-1α SUMOylation and suppresses oncogenic CCNE1 in Wilms tumor
title_fullStr Knockdown of SENP1 inhibits HIF-1α SUMOylation and suppresses oncogenic CCNE1 in Wilms tumor
title_full_unstemmed Knockdown of SENP1 inhibits HIF-1α SUMOylation and suppresses oncogenic CCNE1 in Wilms tumor
title_sort knockdown of senp1 inhibits hif-1α sumoylation and suppresses oncogenic ccne1 in wilms tumor
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f67ea92b186f4418bb3411eb1cdb3116
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AT weijia knockdownofsenp1inhibitshif1asumoylationandsuppressesoncogenicccne1inwilmstumor
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