Categorical framework for mathematical sense making in physics

We present a framework designed to help categorize various sense making moves, allowing for greater specificity in describing and understanding student reasoning and also in the development of curriculum to support this reasoning. The framework disaggregates between the mechanisms of student reasoni...

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Autores principales: Julian D. Gifford, Noah D. Finkelstein
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Physical Society 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f6ec7e5f50f349cfb453b62e60b65540
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f6ec7e5f50f349cfb453b62e60b655402021-12-02T11:20:35ZCategorical framework for mathematical sense making in physics10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.0201212469-9896https://doaj.org/article/f6ec7e5f50f349cfb453b62e60b655402020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020121http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020121https://doaj.org/toc/2469-9896We present a framework designed to help categorize various sense making moves, allowing for greater specificity in describing and understanding student reasoning and also in the development of curriculum to support this reasoning. The framework disaggregates between the mechanisms of student reasoning (the cognitive tool that they are employing) and what they are reasoning about (the object). Noting that either the tool or object could be mathematical or physical, the framework includes four basic sense making modes: Use of a mathematical tool to understand a mathematical object, use of a mathematical tool to understand a physical object, use of a physical tool to understand a mathematical object, and use of a physical tool to understand a physical object. We identify three fundamental processes by which these modes may be combined (translation, chaining, and coordination) and present a visual representation that captures both the individual reasoning modes and the processes by which they are combined. The utility of the framework as a tool for describing student reasoning is demonstrated through the analysis of two extended reasoning episodes. Finally, implications of this framework for curricular design are discussed.Julian D. GiffordNoah D. FinkelsteinAmerican Physical SocietyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691PhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review Physics Education Research, Vol 16, Iss 2, p 020121 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
Julian D. Gifford
Noah D. Finkelstein
Categorical framework for mathematical sense making in physics
description We present a framework designed to help categorize various sense making moves, allowing for greater specificity in describing and understanding student reasoning and also in the development of curriculum to support this reasoning. The framework disaggregates between the mechanisms of student reasoning (the cognitive tool that they are employing) and what they are reasoning about (the object). Noting that either the tool or object could be mathematical or physical, the framework includes four basic sense making modes: Use of a mathematical tool to understand a mathematical object, use of a mathematical tool to understand a physical object, use of a physical tool to understand a mathematical object, and use of a physical tool to understand a physical object. We identify three fundamental processes by which these modes may be combined (translation, chaining, and coordination) and present a visual representation that captures both the individual reasoning modes and the processes by which they are combined. The utility of the framework as a tool for describing student reasoning is demonstrated through the analysis of two extended reasoning episodes. Finally, implications of this framework for curricular design are discussed.
format article
author Julian D. Gifford
Noah D. Finkelstein
author_facet Julian D. Gifford
Noah D. Finkelstein
author_sort Julian D. Gifford
title Categorical framework for mathematical sense making in physics
title_short Categorical framework for mathematical sense making in physics
title_full Categorical framework for mathematical sense making in physics
title_fullStr Categorical framework for mathematical sense making in physics
title_full_unstemmed Categorical framework for mathematical sense making in physics
title_sort categorical framework for mathematical sense making in physics
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/f6ec7e5f50f349cfb453b62e60b65540
work_keys_str_mv AT juliandgifford categoricalframeworkformathematicalsensemakinginphysics
AT noahdfinkelstein categoricalframeworkformathematicalsensemakinginphysics
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