Texture and bio-functional characteristics of a Chinese steamed bread prepared from lotus root powder partially replacing wheat flour

Abstract Making low GI of the Chinese steamed bread (CSB) with acceptable eating quality is a challenge. A CSB prepared from wheat flour partially substituted by lotus root powder (LRP) showed good prospects. RVA profile and texture profile were determined to evaluate the texture, while animal test...

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Autores principales: Xiaoyue Li, Yuqiu Guo, Lirong Chen, Kaichang Liu, Kuijie Gong
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f7660d7ae28c4f7f8f88e7700d1cb16d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f7660d7ae28c4f7f8f88e7700d1cb16d2021-12-02T18:50:53ZTexture and bio-functional characteristics of a Chinese steamed bread prepared from lotus root powder partially replacing wheat flour10.1038/s41598-021-95926-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f7660d7ae28c4f7f8f88e7700d1cb16d2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95926-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Making low GI of the Chinese steamed bread (CSB) with acceptable eating quality is a challenge. A CSB prepared from wheat flour partially substituted by lotus root powder (LRP) showed good prospects. RVA profile and texture profile were determined to evaluate the texture, while animal test were used to confirm the bio-functional attributes. The addition of LRP effectively changed the RVA profile of lotus-wheat incorporated flour (LWIF). CSB prepared from 30% LWIF showed acceptable eating quality with higher springiness, cohesiveness, and recovery while lower hardness. After 12 weeks of 30% LWIF administrating, the fast blood glucose of diabetic rat decreased from 17.6 to 5.8 mmol/L together with the reduction of serum TC, TG and LDL-C. The hepatic histopathological examination and serum levels changes of SOD, CAT and FFA confirmed LWIF could effectively protect the liver of the diabetic rats from damage caused by oxidative stress.Xiaoyue LiYuqiu GuoLirong ChenKaichang LiuKuijie GongNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiaoyue Li
Yuqiu Guo
Lirong Chen
Kaichang Liu
Kuijie Gong
Texture and bio-functional characteristics of a Chinese steamed bread prepared from lotus root powder partially replacing wheat flour
description Abstract Making low GI of the Chinese steamed bread (CSB) with acceptable eating quality is a challenge. A CSB prepared from wheat flour partially substituted by lotus root powder (LRP) showed good prospects. RVA profile and texture profile were determined to evaluate the texture, while animal test were used to confirm the bio-functional attributes. The addition of LRP effectively changed the RVA profile of lotus-wheat incorporated flour (LWIF). CSB prepared from 30% LWIF showed acceptable eating quality with higher springiness, cohesiveness, and recovery while lower hardness. After 12 weeks of 30% LWIF administrating, the fast blood glucose of diabetic rat decreased from 17.6 to 5.8 mmol/L together with the reduction of serum TC, TG and LDL-C. The hepatic histopathological examination and serum levels changes of SOD, CAT and FFA confirmed LWIF could effectively protect the liver of the diabetic rats from damage caused by oxidative stress.
format article
author Xiaoyue Li
Yuqiu Guo
Lirong Chen
Kaichang Liu
Kuijie Gong
author_facet Xiaoyue Li
Yuqiu Guo
Lirong Chen
Kaichang Liu
Kuijie Gong
author_sort Xiaoyue Li
title Texture and bio-functional characteristics of a Chinese steamed bread prepared from lotus root powder partially replacing wheat flour
title_short Texture and bio-functional characteristics of a Chinese steamed bread prepared from lotus root powder partially replacing wheat flour
title_full Texture and bio-functional characteristics of a Chinese steamed bread prepared from lotus root powder partially replacing wheat flour
title_fullStr Texture and bio-functional characteristics of a Chinese steamed bread prepared from lotus root powder partially replacing wheat flour
title_full_unstemmed Texture and bio-functional characteristics of a Chinese steamed bread prepared from lotus root powder partially replacing wheat flour
title_sort texture and bio-functional characteristics of a chinese steamed bread prepared from lotus root powder partially replacing wheat flour
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f7660d7ae28c4f7f8f88e7700d1cb16d
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyueli textureandbiofunctionalcharacteristicsofachinesesteamedbreadpreparedfromlotusrootpowderpartiallyreplacingwheatflour
AT yuqiuguo textureandbiofunctionalcharacteristicsofachinesesteamedbreadpreparedfromlotusrootpowderpartiallyreplacingwheatflour
AT lirongchen textureandbiofunctionalcharacteristicsofachinesesteamedbreadpreparedfromlotusrootpowderpartiallyreplacingwheatflour
AT kaichangliu textureandbiofunctionalcharacteristicsofachinesesteamedbreadpreparedfromlotusrootpowderpartiallyreplacingwheatflour
AT kuijiegong textureandbiofunctionalcharacteristicsofachinesesteamedbreadpreparedfromlotusrootpowderpartiallyreplacingwheatflour
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