Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection.

Enteropathogenic and enterohemorrhagic bacterial infections in humans are a severe cause of morbidity and mortality. Although NOD-like receptors (NLRs) NOD2 and NLRP3 have important roles in the generation of protective immune responses to enteric pathogens, whether there is crosstalk among NLRs to...

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Autores principales: Christopher R Lupfer, Paras K Anand, Zhiping Liu, Kate L Stokes, Peter Vogel, Mohamed Lamkanfi, Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f768b574929e431d8ad7267be7bc15c6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f768b574929e431d8ad7267be7bc15c62021-11-25T05:46:00ZReactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection.1553-73661553-737410.1371/journal.ppat.1004410https://doaj.org/article/f768b574929e431d8ad7267be7bc15c62014-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1004410https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7366https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7374Enteropathogenic and enterohemorrhagic bacterial infections in humans are a severe cause of morbidity and mortality. Although NOD-like receptors (NLRs) NOD2 and NLRP3 have important roles in the generation of protective immune responses to enteric pathogens, whether there is crosstalk among NLRs to regulate immune signaling is not known. Here, we show that mice and macrophages deficient in NOD2, or the downstream adaptor RIP2, have enhanced NLRP3- and caspases-11-dependent non-canonical inflammasome activation in a mouse model of enteropathogenic Citrobacter rodentium infection. Mechanistically, NOD2 and RIP2 regulate reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Increased ROS in Rip2-deficient macrophages subsequently enhances c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling resulting in increased caspase-11 expression and activation, and more non-canonical NLRP3-dependant inflammasome activation. Intriguingly, this leads to protection of the colon epithelium for up to 10 days in Rip2-deficient mice infected with C. rodentium. Our findings designate NOD2 and RIP2 as key regulators of cellular ROS homeostasis and demonstrate for the first time that ROS regulates caspase-11 expression and non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome activation through the JNK pathway.Christopher R LupferParas K AnandZhiping LiuKate L StokesPeter VogelMohamed LamkanfiThirumala-Devi KannegantiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Pathogens, Vol 10, Iss 9, p e1004410 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Christopher R Lupfer
Paras K Anand
Zhiping Liu
Kate L Stokes
Peter Vogel
Mohamed Lamkanfi
Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti
Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection.
description Enteropathogenic and enterohemorrhagic bacterial infections in humans are a severe cause of morbidity and mortality. Although NOD-like receptors (NLRs) NOD2 and NLRP3 have important roles in the generation of protective immune responses to enteric pathogens, whether there is crosstalk among NLRs to regulate immune signaling is not known. Here, we show that mice and macrophages deficient in NOD2, or the downstream adaptor RIP2, have enhanced NLRP3- and caspases-11-dependent non-canonical inflammasome activation in a mouse model of enteropathogenic Citrobacter rodentium infection. Mechanistically, NOD2 and RIP2 regulate reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Increased ROS in Rip2-deficient macrophages subsequently enhances c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling resulting in increased caspase-11 expression and activation, and more non-canonical NLRP3-dependant inflammasome activation. Intriguingly, this leads to protection of the colon epithelium for up to 10 days in Rip2-deficient mice infected with C. rodentium. Our findings designate NOD2 and RIP2 as key regulators of cellular ROS homeostasis and demonstrate for the first time that ROS regulates caspase-11 expression and non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome activation through the JNK pathway.
format article
author Christopher R Lupfer
Paras K Anand
Zhiping Liu
Kate L Stokes
Peter Vogel
Mohamed Lamkanfi
Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti
author_facet Christopher R Lupfer
Paras K Anand
Zhiping Liu
Kate L Stokes
Peter Vogel
Mohamed Lamkanfi
Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti
author_sort Christopher R Lupfer
title Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection.
title_short Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection.
title_full Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection.
title_fullStr Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection.
title_full_unstemmed Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection.
title_sort reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical nlrp3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/f768b574929e431d8ad7267be7bc15c6
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AT paraskanand reactiveoxygenspeciesregulatecaspase11expressionandactivationofthenoncanonicalnlrp3inflammasomeduringentericpathogeninfection
AT zhipingliu reactiveoxygenspeciesregulatecaspase11expressionandactivationofthenoncanonicalnlrp3inflammasomeduringentericpathogeninfection
AT katelstokes reactiveoxygenspeciesregulatecaspase11expressionandactivationofthenoncanonicalnlrp3inflammasomeduringentericpathogeninfection
AT petervogel reactiveoxygenspeciesregulatecaspase11expressionandactivationofthenoncanonicalnlrp3inflammasomeduringentericpathogeninfection
AT mohamedlamkanfi reactiveoxygenspeciesregulatecaspase11expressionandactivationofthenoncanonicalnlrp3inflammasomeduringentericpathogeninfection
AT thirumaladevikanneganti reactiveoxygenspeciesregulatecaspase11expressionandactivationofthenoncanonicalnlrp3inflammasomeduringentericpathogeninfection
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