DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces
Integration of diamond with GaN-based high-electron-mobility transistors improves thermal management, influencing the reliability, performance, and lifetime of GaN-based devices. The current GaN-on-diamond integration technology requires precise interface engineering and appropriate interfacial laye...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f79858c7738e4e90aad829578516e9ca2021-11-11T18:05:55ZDFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces10.3390/ma142165321996-1944https://doaj.org/article/f79858c7738e4e90aad829578516e9ca2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6532https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Integration of diamond with GaN-based high-electron-mobility transistors improves thermal management, influencing the reliability, performance, and lifetime of GaN-based devices. The current GaN-on-diamond integration technology requires precise interface engineering and appropriate interfacial layers. In this respect, we performed first principles calculation on the stability of diamond–GaN interfaces in the framework of density functional theory. Initially, some stable adsorption sites of C atoms were found on the Ga- and N-terminated surfaces that enabled the creation of a flat carbon monolayer. Following this, a model of diamond–GaN heterojunction with the growth direction [111] was constructed based on carbon adsorption results on GaN{0001} surfaces. Finally, we demonstrate the ways of improving the energetic stability of diamond–GaN interfaces by means of certain reconstructions induced by substitutional dopants present in the topmost GaN substrate’s layer.Malgorzata SznajderRoman HrytsakMDPI AGarticlediamond crystalgallium nitride (GaN)adsorptionheterojunctioninterface structuredefectsTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6532, p 6532 (2021) |
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diamond crystal gallium nitride (GaN) adsorption heterojunction interface structure defects Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
spellingShingle |
diamond crystal gallium nitride (GaN) adsorption heterojunction interface structure defects Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Malgorzata Sznajder Roman Hrytsak DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces |
description |
Integration of diamond with GaN-based high-electron-mobility transistors improves thermal management, influencing the reliability, performance, and lifetime of GaN-based devices. The current GaN-on-diamond integration technology requires precise interface engineering and appropriate interfacial layers. In this respect, we performed first principles calculation on the stability of diamond–GaN interfaces in the framework of density functional theory. Initially, some stable adsorption sites of C atoms were found on the Ga- and N-terminated surfaces that enabled the creation of a flat carbon monolayer. Following this, a model of diamond–GaN heterojunction with the growth direction [111] was constructed based on carbon adsorption results on GaN{0001} surfaces. Finally, we demonstrate the ways of improving the energetic stability of diamond–GaN interfaces by means of certain reconstructions induced by substitutional dopants present in the topmost GaN substrate’s layer. |
format |
article |
author |
Malgorzata Sznajder Roman Hrytsak |
author_facet |
Malgorzata Sznajder Roman Hrytsak |
author_sort |
Malgorzata Sznajder |
title |
DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces |
title_short |
DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces |
title_full |
DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces |
title_fullStr |
DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces |
title_full_unstemmed |
DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces |
title_sort |
dft-based studies on carbon adsorption on the wz-gan surfaces and the influence of point defects on the stability of the diamond–gan interfaces |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f79858c7738e4e90aad829578516e9ca |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT malgorzatasznajder dftbasedstudiesoncarbonadsorptiononthewzgansurfacesandtheinfluenceofpointdefectsonthestabilityofthediamondganinterfaces AT romanhrytsak dftbasedstudiesoncarbonadsorptiononthewzgansurfacesandtheinfluenceofpointdefectsonthestabilityofthediamondganinterfaces |
_version_ |
1718431979101224960 |