DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces

Integration of diamond with GaN-based high-electron-mobility transistors improves thermal management, influencing the reliability, performance, and lifetime of GaN-based devices. The current GaN-on-diamond integration technology requires precise interface engineering and appropriate interfacial laye...

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Autores principales: Malgorzata Sznajder, Roman Hrytsak
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f79858c7738e4e90aad829578516e9ca2021-11-11T18:05:55ZDFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces10.3390/ma142165321996-1944https://doaj.org/article/f79858c7738e4e90aad829578516e9ca2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6532https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Integration of diamond with GaN-based high-electron-mobility transistors improves thermal management, influencing the reliability, performance, and lifetime of GaN-based devices. The current GaN-on-diamond integration technology requires precise interface engineering and appropriate interfacial layers. In this respect, we performed first principles calculation on the stability of diamond–GaN interfaces in the framework of density functional theory. Initially, some stable adsorption sites of C atoms were found on the Ga- and N-terminated surfaces that enabled the creation of a flat carbon monolayer. Following this, a model of diamond–GaN heterojunction with the growth direction [111] was constructed based on carbon adsorption results on GaN{0001} surfaces. Finally, we demonstrate the ways of improving the energetic stability of diamond–GaN interfaces by means of certain reconstructions induced by substitutional dopants present in the topmost GaN substrate’s layer.Malgorzata SznajderRoman HrytsakMDPI AGarticlediamond crystalgallium nitride (GaN)adsorptionheterojunctioninterface structuredefectsTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6532, p 6532 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic diamond crystal
gallium nitride (GaN)
adsorption
heterojunction
interface structure
defects
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle diamond crystal
gallium nitride (GaN)
adsorption
heterojunction
interface structure
defects
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Malgorzata Sznajder
Roman Hrytsak
DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces
description Integration of diamond with GaN-based high-electron-mobility transistors improves thermal management, influencing the reliability, performance, and lifetime of GaN-based devices. The current GaN-on-diamond integration technology requires precise interface engineering and appropriate interfacial layers. In this respect, we performed first principles calculation on the stability of diamond–GaN interfaces in the framework of density functional theory. Initially, some stable adsorption sites of C atoms were found on the Ga- and N-terminated surfaces that enabled the creation of a flat carbon monolayer. Following this, a model of diamond–GaN heterojunction with the growth direction [111] was constructed based on carbon adsorption results on GaN{0001} surfaces. Finally, we demonstrate the ways of improving the energetic stability of diamond–GaN interfaces by means of certain reconstructions induced by substitutional dopants present in the topmost GaN substrate’s layer.
format article
author Malgorzata Sznajder
Roman Hrytsak
author_facet Malgorzata Sznajder
Roman Hrytsak
author_sort Malgorzata Sznajder
title DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces
title_short DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces
title_full DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces
title_fullStr DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces
title_full_unstemmed DFT-Based Studies on Carbon Adsorption on the wz-GaN Surfaces and the Influence of Point Defects on the Stability of the Diamond–GaN Interfaces
title_sort dft-based studies on carbon adsorption on the wz-gan surfaces and the influence of point defects on the stability of the diamond–gan interfaces
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f79858c7738e4e90aad829578516e9ca
work_keys_str_mv AT malgorzatasznajder dftbasedstudiesoncarbonadsorptiononthewzgansurfacesandtheinfluenceofpointdefectsonthestabilityofthediamondganinterfaces
AT romanhrytsak dftbasedstudiesoncarbonadsorptiononthewzgansurfacesandtheinfluenceofpointdefectsonthestabilityofthediamondganinterfaces
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