Reconstruction of cellular signal transduction networks using perturbation assays and linear programming.

Perturbation experiments for example using RNA interference (RNAi) offer an attractive way to elucidate gene function in a high throughput fashion. The placement of hit genes in their functional context and the inference of underlying networks from such data, however, are challenging tasks. One of t...

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Autores principales: Bettina Knapp, Lars Kaderali
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f9449206da6142209436d75ab561ace22021-11-18T09:02:03ZReconstruction of cellular signal transduction networks using perturbation assays and linear programming.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0069220https://doaj.org/article/f9449206da6142209436d75ab561ace22013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23935958/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Perturbation experiments for example using RNA interference (RNAi) offer an attractive way to elucidate gene function in a high throughput fashion. The placement of hit genes in their functional context and the inference of underlying networks from such data, however, are challenging tasks. One of the problems in network inference is the exponential number of possible network topologies for a given number of genes. Here, we introduce a novel mathematical approach to address this question. We formulate network inference as a linear optimization problem, which can be solved efficiently even for large-scale systems. We use simulated data to evaluate our approach, and show improved performance in particular on larger networks over state-of-the art methods. We achieve increased sensitivity and specificity, as well as a significant reduction in computing time. Furthermore, we show superior performance on noisy data. We then apply our approach to study the intracellular signaling of human primary nave CD4(+) T-cells, as well as ErbB signaling in trastuzumab resistant breast cancer cells. In both cases, our approach recovers known interactions and points to additional relevant processes. In ErbB signaling, our results predict an important role of negative and positive feedback in controlling the cell cycle progression.Bettina KnappLars KaderaliPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 7, p e69220 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Bettina Knapp
Lars Kaderali
Reconstruction of cellular signal transduction networks using perturbation assays and linear programming.
description Perturbation experiments for example using RNA interference (RNAi) offer an attractive way to elucidate gene function in a high throughput fashion. The placement of hit genes in their functional context and the inference of underlying networks from such data, however, are challenging tasks. One of the problems in network inference is the exponential number of possible network topologies for a given number of genes. Here, we introduce a novel mathematical approach to address this question. We formulate network inference as a linear optimization problem, which can be solved efficiently even for large-scale systems. We use simulated data to evaluate our approach, and show improved performance in particular on larger networks over state-of-the art methods. We achieve increased sensitivity and specificity, as well as a significant reduction in computing time. Furthermore, we show superior performance on noisy data. We then apply our approach to study the intracellular signaling of human primary nave CD4(+) T-cells, as well as ErbB signaling in trastuzumab resistant breast cancer cells. In both cases, our approach recovers known interactions and points to additional relevant processes. In ErbB signaling, our results predict an important role of negative and positive feedback in controlling the cell cycle progression.
format article
author Bettina Knapp
Lars Kaderali
author_facet Bettina Knapp
Lars Kaderali
author_sort Bettina Knapp
title Reconstruction of cellular signal transduction networks using perturbation assays and linear programming.
title_short Reconstruction of cellular signal transduction networks using perturbation assays and linear programming.
title_full Reconstruction of cellular signal transduction networks using perturbation assays and linear programming.
title_fullStr Reconstruction of cellular signal transduction networks using perturbation assays and linear programming.
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of cellular signal transduction networks using perturbation assays and linear programming.
title_sort reconstruction of cellular signal transduction networks using perturbation assays and linear programming.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/f9449206da6142209436d75ab561ace2
work_keys_str_mv AT bettinaknapp reconstructionofcellularsignaltransductionnetworksusingperturbationassaysandlinearprogramming
AT larskaderali reconstructionofcellularsignaltransductionnetworksusingperturbationassaysandlinearprogramming
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