Abstract of: Glass Facades Under Seismic Events and Explosions: a Novel Distributed-TMD Design Concept for Building Protection

Glazing facades generally represent one of the most critical building components, from a structural point of view, since providing a physical separation and barrier for the building occupants. In this regard, especially under the action of extreme loads, they require specific design concepts voted...

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Autores principales: Chiara Bedon, Claudio Amadio
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Challenging Glass Conference 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f9a88906f3134f098fe903a7d29fb455
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f9a88906f3134f098fe903a7d29fb4552021-12-04T05:12:02ZAbstract of: Glass Facades Under Seismic Events and Explosions: a Novel Distributed-TMD Design Concept for Building Protection10.7480/cgc.6.23702589-8019https://doaj.org/article/f9a88906f3134f098fe903a7d29fb4552018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/article/view/107https://doaj.org/toc/2589-8019 Glazing facades generally represent one of the most critical building components, from a structural point of view, since providing a physical separation and barrier for the building occupants. In this regard, especially under the action of extreme loads, they require specific design concepts voted to protect the building occupants. In this paper, the feasibility and potential of special mechanical connectors interposed at the interface between a given multi-storey primary building structure and the glazing facade are investigated via accurate finite-element models, under the action seismic and explosive loads. Given the case study of a 4-storey steel framed structure enclosed by a glazing curtain wall, both the global and local effects and potential benefits due to additional vibration control systems (VCSs) are preliminary assessed via numerical simulations, giving evidence of the activation—once properly designed—of a distributed-tuned-mass damper (TMD) concept involving the glass facade as a structural component of the 3D building. Differing from traditional TMD applications in civil engineering systems—namely consisting of lumped mass, damping and stiffness terms—these beneficial contributions are derived from the enclosing glass panels. Taking advantage of earlier research studies, in particular, where major efforts have been spent for the potential of visco-elastic VCSs, careful consideration is paid in this paper for the feasibility of elasto-plastic (PL) connectors, giving evidence of their response and effects under both seismic events and explosions. As shown from FE results partly discussed in the paper, the full 3D assembly can take benefit from the proposed design concept, hence suggesting the further development of the explored passive mitigation tool for the protection of the primary building structure. Chiara BedonClaudio AmadioChallenging Glass Conferencearticlemulti-storey buildingglazing curtain wall,seismic eventsexplosions,vibration control systems (VCSs)elasto-plastic devicesClay industries. Ceramics. GlassTP785-869ENChallenging Glass Conference Proceedings, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic multi-storey building
glazing curtain wall,
seismic events
explosions,
vibration control systems (VCSs)
elasto-plastic devices
Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
spellingShingle multi-storey building
glazing curtain wall,
seismic events
explosions,
vibration control systems (VCSs)
elasto-plastic devices
Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
Chiara Bedon
Claudio Amadio
Abstract of: Glass Facades Under Seismic Events and Explosions: a Novel Distributed-TMD Design Concept for Building Protection
description Glazing facades generally represent one of the most critical building components, from a structural point of view, since providing a physical separation and barrier for the building occupants. In this regard, especially under the action of extreme loads, they require specific design concepts voted to protect the building occupants. In this paper, the feasibility and potential of special mechanical connectors interposed at the interface between a given multi-storey primary building structure and the glazing facade are investigated via accurate finite-element models, under the action seismic and explosive loads. Given the case study of a 4-storey steel framed structure enclosed by a glazing curtain wall, both the global and local effects and potential benefits due to additional vibration control systems (VCSs) are preliminary assessed via numerical simulations, giving evidence of the activation—once properly designed—of a distributed-tuned-mass damper (TMD) concept involving the glass facade as a structural component of the 3D building. Differing from traditional TMD applications in civil engineering systems—namely consisting of lumped mass, damping and stiffness terms—these beneficial contributions are derived from the enclosing glass panels. Taking advantage of earlier research studies, in particular, where major efforts have been spent for the potential of visco-elastic VCSs, careful consideration is paid in this paper for the feasibility of elasto-plastic (PL) connectors, giving evidence of their response and effects under both seismic events and explosions. As shown from FE results partly discussed in the paper, the full 3D assembly can take benefit from the proposed design concept, hence suggesting the further development of the explored passive mitigation tool for the protection of the primary building structure.
format article
author Chiara Bedon
Claudio Amadio
author_facet Chiara Bedon
Claudio Amadio
author_sort Chiara Bedon
title Abstract of: Glass Facades Under Seismic Events and Explosions: a Novel Distributed-TMD Design Concept for Building Protection
title_short Abstract of: Glass Facades Under Seismic Events and Explosions: a Novel Distributed-TMD Design Concept for Building Protection
title_full Abstract of: Glass Facades Under Seismic Events and Explosions: a Novel Distributed-TMD Design Concept for Building Protection
title_fullStr Abstract of: Glass Facades Under Seismic Events and Explosions: a Novel Distributed-TMD Design Concept for Building Protection
title_full_unstemmed Abstract of: Glass Facades Under Seismic Events and Explosions: a Novel Distributed-TMD Design Concept for Building Protection
title_sort abstract of: glass facades under seismic events and explosions: a novel distributed-tmd design concept for building protection
publisher Challenging Glass Conference
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/f9a88906f3134f098fe903a7d29fb455
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