UAV Behavior-Intention Estimation Method Based on 4-D Flight-Trajectory Prediction

Aiming at the limitation of the traditional four-dimensional (4-D) trajectory-prediction model of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), a 4-D trajectory combined prediction model based on a genetic algorithm is proposed. Based on historical flight data and the UAV motion equation, the model is weighted dy...

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Autores principales: Honghai Zhang, Yongjie Yan, Shan Li, Yuxin Hu, Hao Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
UAV
SVR
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fa8f30f0b13c4a2d8b893ff76a74f02d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fa8f30f0b13c4a2d8b893ff76a74f02d2021-11-25T19:01:53ZUAV Behavior-Intention Estimation Method Based on 4-D Flight-Trajectory Prediction10.3390/su1322125282071-1050https://doaj.org/article/fa8f30f0b13c4a2d8b893ff76a74f02d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12528https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Aiming at the limitation of the traditional four-dimensional (4-D) trajectory-prediction model of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), a 4-D trajectory combined prediction model based on a genetic algorithm is proposed. Based on historical flight data and the UAV motion equation, the model is weighted dynamically by a genetic algorithm, which can predict UAV trajectory and the time of entering the protection zone instantly and accurately. Then, according to the number of areas where the tangent line of the current trajectory point intersects with the collision area, alarm area, alert area, and the time of entering the protection zone, the UAV’s behavior intention can be estimated. The simulation experiments verify the dangerous behaviors of UAV under different danger levels, which provides reference for the subsequent maneuvering strategies.Honghai ZhangYongjie YanShan LiYuxin HuHao LiuMDPI AGarticleUAV4-D flight trajectorySVRcombined predictionbehavior intentionEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12528, p 12528 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic UAV
4-D flight trajectory
SVR
combined prediction
behavior intention
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle UAV
4-D flight trajectory
SVR
combined prediction
behavior intention
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Honghai Zhang
Yongjie Yan
Shan Li
Yuxin Hu
Hao Liu
UAV Behavior-Intention Estimation Method Based on 4-D Flight-Trajectory Prediction
description Aiming at the limitation of the traditional four-dimensional (4-D) trajectory-prediction model of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), a 4-D trajectory combined prediction model based on a genetic algorithm is proposed. Based on historical flight data and the UAV motion equation, the model is weighted dynamically by a genetic algorithm, which can predict UAV trajectory and the time of entering the protection zone instantly and accurately. Then, according to the number of areas where the tangent line of the current trajectory point intersects with the collision area, alarm area, alert area, and the time of entering the protection zone, the UAV’s behavior intention can be estimated. The simulation experiments verify the dangerous behaviors of UAV under different danger levels, which provides reference for the subsequent maneuvering strategies.
format article
author Honghai Zhang
Yongjie Yan
Shan Li
Yuxin Hu
Hao Liu
author_facet Honghai Zhang
Yongjie Yan
Shan Li
Yuxin Hu
Hao Liu
author_sort Honghai Zhang
title UAV Behavior-Intention Estimation Method Based on 4-D Flight-Trajectory Prediction
title_short UAV Behavior-Intention Estimation Method Based on 4-D Flight-Trajectory Prediction
title_full UAV Behavior-Intention Estimation Method Based on 4-D Flight-Trajectory Prediction
title_fullStr UAV Behavior-Intention Estimation Method Based on 4-D Flight-Trajectory Prediction
title_full_unstemmed UAV Behavior-Intention Estimation Method Based on 4-D Flight-Trajectory Prediction
title_sort uav behavior-intention estimation method based on 4-d flight-trajectory prediction
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fa8f30f0b13c4a2d8b893ff76a74f02d
work_keys_str_mv AT honghaizhang uavbehaviorintentionestimationmethodbasedon4dflighttrajectoryprediction
AT yongjieyan uavbehaviorintentionestimationmethodbasedon4dflighttrajectoryprediction
AT shanli uavbehaviorintentionestimationmethodbasedon4dflighttrajectoryprediction
AT yuxinhu uavbehaviorintentionestimationmethodbasedon4dflighttrajectoryprediction
AT haoliu uavbehaviorintentionestimationmethodbasedon4dflighttrajectoryprediction
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