Pharmacological Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Decrease Mycobacterium tuberculosis Survival in Human Macrophages
Diabetes mellites (DM) is correlated with increased susceptibility to and disease progression of tuberculosis (TB), and strongly impairs effective global TB control measures. To better control the TB-DM co-epidemic, unravelling the bidirectional interactivity between DM-associated molecular processe...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:fd971f80c2f9413188a89fec032c4eb12021-12-01T07:45:41ZPharmacological Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Decrease Mycobacterium tuberculosis Survival in Human Macrophages1664-322410.3389/fimmu.2021.712021https://doaj.org/article/fd971f80c2f9413188a89fec032c4eb12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.712021/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224Diabetes mellites (DM) is correlated with increased susceptibility to and disease progression of tuberculosis (TB), and strongly impairs effective global TB control measures. To better control the TB-DM co-epidemic, unravelling the bidirectional interactivity between DM-associated molecular processes and immune responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is urgently required. Since poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) activation has been associated with DM and with Mtb infection in mouse models, we have investigated whether PARP inhibition by pharmacological compounds can interfere with host protection against Mtb in human macrophage subsets, the predominant target cell of Mtb. Pharmacological inhibition of PARP decreased intracellular Mtb and MDR-Mtb levels in human macrophages, identifying PARP as a potential target for host-directed therapy against Mtb. PARP inhibition was associated with modified chemokine secretion and upregulation of cell surface activation markers by human macrophages. Targeting LDH, a secondary target of the PARP inhibitor rucaparib, resulted in decreased intracellular Mtb, suggesting a metabolic role in rucaparib-induced control of Mtb. We conclude that pharmacological inhibition of PARP is a potential novel strategy in developing innovative host-directed therapies against intracellular bacterial infections.Cassandra L. R. van DoornSanne A. M. SteenbergenKimberley V. WalburgTom H. M. OttenhoffFrontiers Media S.A.articletuberculosishost-directed therapypoly (ADP-ribose) polymeraserucaparibhuman macrophagesImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021) |
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tuberculosis host-directed therapy poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase rucaparib human macrophages Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
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tuberculosis host-directed therapy poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase rucaparib human macrophages Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Cassandra L. R. van Doorn Sanne A. M. Steenbergen Kimberley V. Walburg Tom H. M. Ottenhoff Pharmacological Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Decrease Mycobacterium tuberculosis Survival in Human Macrophages |
description |
Diabetes mellites (DM) is correlated with increased susceptibility to and disease progression of tuberculosis (TB), and strongly impairs effective global TB control measures. To better control the TB-DM co-epidemic, unravelling the bidirectional interactivity between DM-associated molecular processes and immune responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is urgently required. Since poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) activation has been associated with DM and with Mtb infection in mouse models, we have investigated whether PARP inhibition by pharmacological compounds can interfere with host protection against Mtb in human macrophage subsets, the predominant target cell of Mtb. Pharmacological inhibition of PARP decreased intracellular Mtb and MDR-Mtb levels in human macrophages, identifying PARP as a potential target for host-directed therapy against Mtb. PARP inhibition was associated with modified chemokine secretion and upregulation of cell surface activation markers by human macrophages. Targeting LDH, a secondary target of the PARP inhibitor rucaparib, resulted in decreased intracellular Mtb, suggesting a metabolic role in rucaparib-induced control of Mtb. We conclude that pharmacological inhibition of PARP is a potential novel strategy in developing innovative host-directed therapies against intracellular bacterial infections. |
format |
article |
author |
Cassandra L. R. van Doorn Sanne A. M. Steenbergen Kimberley V. Walburg Tom H. M. Ottenhoff |
author_facet |
Cassandra L. R. van Doorn Sanne A. M. Steenbergen Kimberley V. Walburg Tom H. M. Ottenhoff |
author_sort |
Cassandra L. R. van Doorn |
title |
Pharmacological Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Decrease Mycobacterium tuberculosis Survival in Human Macrophages |
title_short |
Pharmacological Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Decrease Mycobacterium tuberculosis Survival in Human Macrophages |
title_full |
Pharmacological Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Decrease Mycobacterium tuberculosis Survival in Human Macrophages |
title_fullStr |
Pharmacological Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Decrease Mycobacterium tuberculosis Survival in Human Macrophages |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pharmacological Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Decrease Mycobacterium tuberculosis Survival in Human Macrophages |
title_sort |
pharmacological poly (adp-ribose) polymerase inhibitors decrease mycobacterium tuberculosis survival in human macrophages |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fd971f80c2f9413188a89fec032c4eb1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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