Mejoría en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de medicina en tiempos de reforma curricular

Background: During the last decade, academic life at the medical school of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile has been thoroughly affected by a curricular reform process. Changes started in 1993 and have continued up until now. This reform did not have an experimental design to allow for a...

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Autores principales: Bitran C,Marcela, Wright N,Ana Cecilia, Zúñiga P,Denisse, Beltrán Mena,C, Velasco F,Nicolás, Moreno B,Rodrigo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2002
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002000400013
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720020004000132003-01-24Mejoría en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de medicina en tiempos de reforma curricularBitran C,MarcelaWright N,Ana CeciliaZúñiga P,DenisseBeltrán Mena,CVelasco F,NicolásMoreno B,Rodrigo Education, medical Curriculum Students medical Background: During the last decade, academic life at the medical school of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile has been thoroughly affected by a curricular reform process. Changes started in 1993 and have continued up until now. This reform did not have an experimental design to allow for a scientific evaluation of its effects. However, it seems interesting to study the evolution of indices of academic performance of our students during this period. Aim: To evaluate the academic performance of medical students between 1989 and 1999. Subjects and Methods: All undergraduate students enrolled between 1989 and 1999. Academic performance was evaluated by 1) failure to pass one or more courses, 2) delay to complete the third year of studies, 3) withdrawal from school and 4) medical school grades. Results: All indices of academic performance changed during the period of study. Failure to pass, delay and withdrawal from school significantly decreased, whereas medical school grades improved, particularly in basic and pre-clinical subjects. Conclusions: Academic performance of medical students improved consistently between 1989 and 1999. While specific causal relationships cannot be established, we believe that this improvement is likely related to the curricular reform. This reform included horizontal and vertical integration of academic contents, greater emphasis in problem-based learning and additional instances of evaluation such as the repetition exam (Rev Méd Chile 2002; 130: 437-445)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.130 n.4 20022002-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002000400013es10.4067/S0034-98872002000400013
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Education, medical
Curriculum
Students
medical
spellingShingle Education, medical
Curriculum
Students
medical
Bitran C,Marcela
Wright N,Ana Cecilia
Zúñiga P,Denisse
Beltrán Mena,C
Velasco F,Nicolás
Moreno B,Rodrigo
Mejoría en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de medicina en tiempos de reforma curricular
description Background: During the last decade, academic life at the medical school of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile has been thoroughly affected by a curricular reform process. Changes started in 1993 and have continued up until now. This reform did not have an experimental design to allow for a scientific evaluation of its effects. However, it seems interesting to study the evolution of indices of academic performance of our students during this period. Aim: To evaluate the academic performance of medical students between 1989 and 1999. Subjects and Methods: All undergraduate students enrolled between 1989 and 1999. Academic performance was evaluated by 1) failure to pass one or more courses, 2) delay to complete the third year of studies, 3) withdrawal from school and 4) medical school grades. Results: All indices of academic performance changed during the period of study. Failure to pass, delay and withdrawal from school significantly decreased, whereas medical school grades improved, particularly in basic and pre-clinical subjects. Conclusions: Academic performance of medical students improved consistently between 1989 and 1999. While specific causal relationships cannot be established, we believe that this improvement is likely related to the curricular reform. This reform included horizontal and vertical integration of academic contents, greater emphasis in problem-based learning and additional instances of evaluation such as the repetition exam (Rev Méd Chile 2002; 130: 437-445)
author Bitran C,Marcela
Wright N,Ana Cecilia
Zúñiga P,Denisse
Beltrán Mena,C
Velasco F,Nicolás
Moreno B,Rodrigo
author_facet Bitran C,Marcela
Wright N,Ana Cecilia
Zúñiga P,Denisse
Beltrán Mena,C
Velasco F,Nicolás
Moreno B,Rodrigo
author_sort Bitran C,Marcela
title Mejoría en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de medicina en tiempos de reforma curricular
title_short Mejoría en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de medicina en tiempos de reforma curricular
title_full Mejoría en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de medicina en tiempos de reforma curricular
title_fullStr Mejoría en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de medicina en tiempos de reforma curricular
title_full_unstemmed Mejoría en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de medicina en tiempos de reforma curricular
title_sort mejoría en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de medicina en tiempos de reforma curricular
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2002
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002000400013
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