Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico

The effects of gastric bypass (GBP) on resting energy expenditure (REE) are not well known. Aim: To evaluate the changes in REE and its relationship with body composition in severe and morbid obese women before and six and twelve months after GBP. Patients and methods: Twenty three women aged 37±10...

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Autores principales: Carrasco,Fernando, Rojas,Pamela, Ruz,Manuel, Rebolledo,Anabella, Codoceo,Juana, lnostroza,Jorge, Mizón,Claudio, Papapietro,Karin, Csendes,Attila, Rojas,Jorge, Pizarro,Fernando, Olivares,Manuel
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000500004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720080005000042008-07-30Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástricoCarrasco,FernandoRojas,PamelaRuz,ManuelRebolledo,AnabellaCodoceo,Juanalnostroza,JorgeMizón,ClaudioPapapietro,KarinCsendes,AttilaRojas,JorgePizarro,FernandoOlivares,Manuel Energy metabolism Gastric bypass Obesity morbid The effects of gastric bypass (GBP) on resting energy expenditure (REE) are not well known. Aim: To evaluate the changes in REE and its relationship with body composition in severe and morbid obese women before and six and twelve months after GBP. Patients and methods: Twenty three women aged 37±10 years, with a body mass index of 44±4 kg/m², were evaluated before, six and twelve months after GBP. REE was measured in a Deltatrac indirect calorimeter and expressed as kcal/day Fat mass (EM), and fat free mass (EEM) were determined by double beam Xray densitometry (DEXA). Results: Body weight reduction six and twelve months after GBP was 29.0±4.3 and 35.8±6.9%, respectively. The best predictor of weight reduction was initial weight (p <0.01). At six and twelve months, REE decreased by 291.7±260.0 and 353.8±378.4 kcal/day, respectively. In the same periods REE/kg body weight increased by 3.3 and 4.8 kcal/kg respectively, compared to baseline. REE/kg EEM was unchanged. Conclusions: GBP was associated with significant changes in body composition after six and twelve months. However, despite weight reduction, resting energy expenditure per fat free mass unit did not change significantlyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.136 n.5 20082008-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000500004es10.4067/S0034-98872008000500004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Energy metabolism
Gastric bypass
Obesity morbid
spellingShingle Energy metabolism
Gastric bypass
Obesity morbid
Carrasco,Fernando
Rojas,Pamela
Ruz,Manuel
Rebolledo,Anabella
Codoceo,Juana
lnostroza,Jorge
Mizón,Claudio
Papapietro,Karin
Csendes,Attila
Rojas,Jorge
Pizarro,Fernando
Olivares,Manuel
Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico
description The effects of gastric bypass (GBP) on resting energy expenditure (REE) are not well known. Aim: To evaluate the changes in REE and its relationship with body composition in severe and morbid obese women before and six and twelve months after GBP. Patients and methods: Twenty three women aged 37±10 years, with a body mass index of 44±4 kg/m², were evaluated before, six and twelve months after GBP. REE was measured in a Deltatrac indirect calorimeter and expressed as kcal/day Fat mass (EM), and fat free mass (EEM) were determined by double beam Xray densitometry (DEXA). Results: Body weight reduction six and twelve months after GBP was 29.0±4.3 and 35.8±6.9%, respectively. The best predictor of weight reduction was initial weight (p <0.01). At six and twelve months, REE decreased by 291.7±260.0 and 353.8±378.4 kcal/day, respectively. In the same periods REE/kg body weight increased by 3.3 and 4.8 kcal/kg respectively, compared to baseline. REE/kg EEM was unchanged. Conclusions: GBP was associated with significant changes in body composition after six and twelve months. However, despite weight reduction, resting energy expenditure per fat free mass unit did not change significantly
author Carrasco,Fernando
Rojas,Pamela
Ruz,Manuel
Rebolledo,Anabella
Codoceo,Juana
lnostroza,Jorge
Mizón,Claudio
Papapietro,Karin
Csendes,Attila
Rojas,Jorge
Pizarro,Fernando
Olivares,Manuel
author_facet Carrasco,Fernando
Rojas,Pamela
Ruz,Manuel
Rebolledo,Anabella
Codoceo,Juana
lnostroza,Jorge
Mizón,Claudio
Papapietro,Karin
Csendes,Attila
Rojas,Jorge
Pizarro,Fernando
Olivares,Manuel
author_sort Carrasco,Fernando
title Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico
title_short Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico
title_full Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico
title_fullStr Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico
title_full_unstemmed Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico
title_sort gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000500004
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