Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico
The effects of gastric bypass (GBP) on resting energy expenditure (REE) are not well known. Aim: To evaluate the changes in REE and its relationship with body composition in severe and morbid obese women before and six and twelve months after GBP. Patients and methods: Twenty three women aged 37±10...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2008
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720080005000042008-07-30Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástricoCarrasco,FernandoRojas,PamelaRuz,ManuelRebolledo,AnabellaCodoceo,Juanalnostroza,JorgeMizón,ClaudioPapapietro,KarinCsendes,AttilaRojas,JorgePizarro,FernandoOlivares,Manuel Energy metabolism Gastric bypass Obesity morbid The effects of gastric bypass (GBP) on resting energy expenditure (REE) are not well known. Aim: To evaluate the changes in REE and its relationship with body composition in severe and morbid obese women before and six and twelve months after GBP. Patients and methods: Twenty three women aged 37±10 years, with a body mass index of 44±4 kg/m², were evaluated before, six and twelve months after GBP. REE was measured in a Deltatrac indirect calorimeter and expressed as kcal/day Fat mass (EM), and fat free mass (EEM) were determined by double beam Xray densitometry (DEXA). Results: Body weight reduction six and twelve months after GBP was 29.0±4.3 and 35.8±6.9%, respectively. The best predictor of weight reduction was initial weight (p <0.01). At six and twelve months, REE decreased by 291.7±260.0 and 353.8±378.4 kcal/day, respectively. In the same periods REE/kg body weight increased by 3.3 and 4.8 kcal/kg respectively, compared to baseline. REE/kg EEM was unchanged. Conclusions: GBP was associated with significant changes in body composition after six and twelve months. However, despite weight reduction, resting energy expenditure per fat free mass unit did not change significantlyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.136 n.5 20082008-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000500004es10.4067/S0034-98872008000500004 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Energy metabolism Gastric bypass Obesity morbid |
spellingShingle |
Energy metabolism Gastric bypass Obesity morbid Carrasco,Fernando Rojas,Pamela Ruz,Manuel Rebolledo,Anabella Codoceo,Juana lnostroza,Jorge Mizón,Claudio Papapietro,Karin Csendes,Attila Rojas,Jorge Pizarro,Fernando Olivares,Manuel Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico |
description |
The effects of gastric bypass (GBP) on resting energy expenditure (REE) are not well known. Aim: To evaluate the changes in REE and its relationship with body composition in severe and morbid obese women before and six and twelve months after GBP. Patients and methods: Twenty three women aged 37±10 years, with a body mass index of 44±4 kg/m², were evaluated before, six and twelve months after GBP. REE was measured in a Deltatrac indirect calorimeter and expressed as kcal/day Fat mass (EM), and fat free mass (EEM) were determined by double beam Xray densitometry (DEXA). Results: Body weight reduction six and twelve months after GBP was 29.0±4.3 and 35.8±6.9%, respectively. The best predictor of weight reduction was initial weight (p <0.01). At six and twelve months, REE decreased by 291.7±260.0 and 353.8±378.4 kcal/day, respectively. In the same periods REE/kg body weight increased by 3.3 and 4.8 kcal/kg respectively, compared to baseline. REE/kg EEM was unchanged. Conclusions: GBP was associated with significant changes in body composition after six and twelve months. However, despite weight reduction, resting energy expenditure per fat free mass unit did not change significantly |
author |
Carrasco,Fernando Rojas,Pamela Ruz,Manuel Rebolledo,Anabella Codoceo,Juana lnostroza,Jorge Mizón,Claudio Papapietro,Karin Csendes,Attila Rojas,Jorge Pizarro,Fernando Olivares,Manuel |
author_facet |
Carrasco,Fernando Rojas,Pamela Ruz,Manuel Rebolledo,Anabella Codoceo,Juana lnostroza,Jorge Mizón,Claudio Papapietro,Karin Csendes,Attila Rojas,Jorge Pizarro,Fernando Olivares,Manuel |
author_sort |
Carrasco,Fernando |
title |
Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico |
title_short |
Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico |
title_full |
Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico |
title_fullStr |
Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico |
title_sort |
gasto energético y composición corporal en mujeres con obesidad severa y mórbida sometidas a bypass gástrico |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000500004 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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