Asociación entre tatuajes, perforaciones y conductas de riesgo en adolescentes

Background: The use of tattoos and piercings has increased, especially among adolescents in the last decades. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of these behaviors in adolescents and their association with risk behaviors such as alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use and sexual promiscuity. Material and...

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Autores principales: Cossio T,María Laura, Giesen F,Laura, Araya,Gabriela, Pérez-Cotapos S,María Luisa
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000200008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720120002000082013-04-11Asociación entre tatuajes, perforaciones y conductas de riesgo en adolescentesCossio T,María LauraGiesen F,LauraAraya,GabrielaPérez-Cotapos S,María Luisa Adolescence Body piercing Tattooing Background: The use of tattoos and piercings has increased, especially among adolescents in the last decades. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of these behaviors in adolescents and their association with risk behaviors such as alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use and sexual promiscuity. Material and Methods: An anonymous and confidential survey about tattooing and piercings was applied to randomly selected high school teenagers, attending municipal, private-subsidized and private schools, in four sectors of Santiago (north-east, south-east, north-west, south-west). Results: The surveys were answered by 1329 participants with a mean age of 15 years (62% women) from 9 schools in Santiago. The prevalence of tattoos was 1.7% (confidence intervals (CI) 1.1% to 2.5%). The figure for piercings was 30.6% (CI 28.2 to 33.1%). A higher prevalence of tattooing and piercings was observed in groups with a history of psychiatric disorders, criminal records, alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug consumption and initiation of sexual activity (p < 0,001). Conclusions: This study confirms that tattoos and piercings are indicators of adolescent risk behaviors.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.140 n.2 20122012-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000200008es10.4067/S0034-98872012000200008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Adolescence
Body piercing
Tattooing
spellingShingle Adolescence
Body piercing
Tattooing
Cossio T,María Laura
Giesen F,Laura
Araya,Gabriela
Pérez-Cotapos S,María Luisa
Asociación entre tatuajes, perforaciones y conductas de riesgo en adolescentes
description Background: The use of tattoos and piercings has increased, especially among adolescents in the last decades. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of these behaviors in adolescents and their association with risk behaviors such as alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use and sexual promiscuity. Material and Methods: An anonymous and confidential survey about tattooing and piercings was applied to randomly selected high school teenagers, attending municipal, private-subsidized and private schools, in four sectors of Santiago (north-east, south-east, north-west, south-west). Results: The surveys were answered by 1329 participants with a mean age of 15 years (62% women) from 9 schools in Santiago. The prevalence of tattoos was 1.7% (confidence intervals (CI) 1.1% to 2.5%). The figure for piercings was 30.6% (CI 28.2 to 33.1%). A higher prevalence of tattooing and piercings was observed in groups with a history of psychiatric disorders, criminal records, alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug consumption and initiation of sexual activity (p < 0,001). Conclusions: This study confirms that tattoos and piercings are indicators of adolescent risk behaviors.
author Cossio T,María Laura
Giesen F,Laura
Araya,Gabriela
Pérez-Cotapos S,María Luisa
author_facet Cossio T,María Laura
Giesen F,Laura
Araya,Gabriela
Pérez-Cotapos S,María Luisa
author_sort Cossio T,María Laura
title Asociación entre tatuajes, perforaciones y conductas de riesgo en adolescentes
title_short Asociación entre tatuajes, perforaciones y conductas de riesgo en adolescentes
title_full Asociación entre tatuajes, perforaciones y conductas de riesgo en adolescentes
title_fullStr Asociación entre tatuajes, perforaciones y conductas de riesgo en adolescentes
title_full_unstemmed Asociación entre tatuajes, perforaciones y conductas de riesgo en adolescentes
title_sort asociación entre tatuajes, perforaciones y conductas de riesgo en adolescentes
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000200008
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