Heteroplasmia de la mutación del ADN mitocondrial m.3243A>G en la diabetes y sordera de herencia materna
Maternally Inherited Diabetes and Deafness (MIDD) is caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), mainly m.3243A>G. Severity, onset and clinical phenotype of MIDD patients are partially determined by the proportion ofmutant mitochondrial DNA copies in each cell and tissue (heteroplasmy). The...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2013
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720130003000042013-11-15Heteroplasmia de la mutación del ADN mitocondrial m.3243A>G en la diabetes y sordera de herencia maternaCataldo,Luis RodrigoOlmos,PabloValerie Smalley,SusanDíez,AlbertoParada,AlejandraGejman,RogerFadic,RicardoSantos,José Luis Deafness DNA mitochondrial Genetic techniques Maternally Inherited Diabetes and Deafness (MIDD) is caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), mainly m.3243A>G. Severity, onset and clinical phenotype of MIDD patients are partially determined by the proportion ofmutant mitochondrial DNA copies in each cell and tissue (heteroplasmy). The identification ofMIDD allows a corred treatment with insulin avoiding drugs that may interfere with mitochondrial electrón chain transpon. We estimated the degree of heteroplasmy ofthe mutation m.3243A>G from blood, saliva, hair root and a muscle biopsy using quantitative PCR (qPCR) in a femóle adult patient. For this purpose, PCR producís were inserted in a vector creatingplasmids with 3243A or G. Mutant and wild-type vectors were mixed in different proportions to créate a calibration curve used to interpólate heteroplasmy percentages with qPCR threshold cycles. The proportions of m.3243A>G heteroplasmy were 62% (muscle), 14% (saliva), 6% (blood leukocytes) and 3% in hair root. Quantitative analysis of heteroplasmy showed marked variations in different tissues (highest in muscle and lowest in blood). Given the relatively high heteroplasmy found in saliva, this type of biológical sample may represent an adequate non-invasive way for assessing the presence of m.3243A>G mutations in epidemiologic studies.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.141 n.3 20132013-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872013000300004es10.4067/S0034-98872013000300004 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Deafness DNA mitochondrial Genetic techniques |
spellingShingle |
Deafness DNA mitochondrial Genetic techniques Cataldo,Luis Rodrigo Olmos,Pablo Valerie Smalley,Susan Díez,Alberto Parada,Alejandra Gejman,Roger Fadic,Ricardo Santos,José Luis Heteroplasmia de la mutación del ADN mitocondrial m.3243A>G en la diabetes y sordera de herencia materna |
description |
Maternally Inherited Diabetes and Deafness (MIDD) is caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), mainly m.3243A>G. Severity, onset and clinical phenotype of MIDD patients are partially determined by the proportion ofmutant mitochondrial DNA copies in each cell and tissue (heteroplasmy). The identification ofMIDD allows a corred treatment with insulin avoiding drugs that may interfere with mitochondrial electrón chain transpon. We estimated the degree of heteroplasmy ofthe mutation m.3243A>G from blood, saliva, hair root and a muscle biopsy using quantitative PCR (qPCR) in a femóle adult patient. For this purpose, PCR producís were inserted in a vector creatingplasmids with 3243A or G. Mutant and wild-type vectors were mixed in different proportions to créate a calibration curve used to interpólate heteroplasmy percentages with qPCR threshold cycles. The proportions of m.3243A>G heteroplasmy were 62% (muscle), 14% (saliva), 6% (blood leukocytes) and 3% in hair root. Quantitative analysis of heteroplasmy showed marked variations in different tissues (highest in muscle and lowest in blood). Given the relatively high heteroplasmy found in saliva, this type of biológical sample may represent an adequate non-invasive way for assessing the presence of m.3243A>G mutations in epidemiologic studies. |
author |
Cataldo,Luis Rodrigo Olmos,Pablo Valerie Smalley,Susan Díez,Alberto Parada,Alejandra Gejman,Roger Fadic,Ricardo Santos,José Luis |
author_facet |
Cataldo,Luis Rodrigo Olmos,Pablo Valerie Smalley,Susan Díez,Alberto Parada,Alejandra Gejman,Roger Fadic,Ricardo Santos,José Luis |
author_sort |
Cataldo,Luis Rodrigo |
title |
Heteroplasmia de la mutación del ADN mitocondrial m.3243A>G en la diabetes y sordera de herencia materna |
title_short |
Heteroplasmia de la mutación del ADN mitocondrial m.3243A>G en la diabetes y sordera de herencia materna |
title_full |
Heteroplasmia de la mutación del ADN mitocondrial m.3243A>G en la diabetes y sordera de herencia materna |
title_fullStr |
Heteroplasmia de la mutación del ADN mitocondrial m.3243A>G en la diabetes y sordera de herencia materna |
title_full_unstemmed |
Heteroplasmia de la mutación del ADN mitocondrial m.3243A>G en la diabetes y sordera de herencia materna |
title_sort |
heteroplasmia de la mutación del adn mitocondrial m.3243a>g en la diabetes y sordera de herencia materna |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872013000300004 |
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