Estridor y dificultad respiratoria: aproximación neurológica. Caso clínico

Paradoxical vocal cord motion or vocal cord dysfunction is a descriptive term for an inappropriate adduction of the vocal cords during respiration, which can cause respiratory obstruction and stridor. It is associated with psychiatric conditions in the great majority of cases. We report a 23 year-ol...

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Autores principales: Cea M.,Gabriel, Henríquez,Claudio A., Tapia,Carlos
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000600808
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720170006008082017-11-17Estridor y dificultad respiratoria: aproximación neurológica. Caso clínicoCea M.,GabrielHenríquez,Claudio A.Tapia,Carlos Conversion Disorder Myasthenia Gravis Vocal Cord Dysfunction Paradoxical vocal cord motion or vocal cord dysfunction is a descriptive term for an inappropriate adduction of the vocal cords during respiration, which can cause respiratory obstruction and stridor. It is associated with psychiatric conditions in the great majority of cases. We report a 23 year-old high performance female athlete, referred for a recurrent bilateral paralysis of the vocal cords, with a history of four intensive care unit admissions for severe dyspnea and stridor, which were treated several times with intubation and with tracheostomy on two occasions. Myasthenia gravis was suspected and she was treated with pyridostigmine and prednisone. She was discharged but despite the treatment, she presented new episodes of stridor and was readmitted six months later. This time the pharmacological treatment was suspended. The neurological study disclosed a normal brain magnetic resonance, normal cerebrospinal fluid analysis and a normal electromyography. A conversion disorder was suspected and the patient was successfully treated with psychotherapy.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.6 20172017-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000600808es10.4067/s0034-98872017000600808
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Conversion Disorder
Myasthenia Gravis
Vocal Cord Dysfunction
spellingShingle Conversion Disorder
Myasthenia Gravis
Vocal Cord Dysfunction
Cea M.,Gabriel
Henríquez,Claudio A.
Tapia,Carlos
Estridor y dificultad respiratoria: aproximación neurológica. Caso clínico
description Paradoxical vocal cord motion or vocal cord dysfunction is a descriptive term for an inappropriate adduction of the vocal cords during respiration, which can cause respiratory obstruction and stridor. It is associated with psychiatric conditions in the great majority of cases. We report a 23 year-old high performance female athlete, referred for a recurrent bilateral paralysis of the vocal cords, with a history of four intensive care unit admissions for severe dyspnea and stridor, which were treated several times with intubation and with tracheostomy on two occasions. Myasthenia gravis was suspected and she was treated with pyridostigmine and prednisone. She was discharged but despite the treatment, she presented new episodes of stridor and was readmitted six months later. This time the pharmacological treatment was suspended. The neurological study disclosed a normal brain magnetic resonance, normal cerebrospinal fluid analysis and a normal electromyography. A conversion disorder was suspected and the patient was successfully treated with psychotherapy.
author Cea M.,Gabriel
Henríquez,Claudio A.
Tapia,Carlos
author_facet Cea M.,Gabriel
Henríquez,Claudio A.
Tapia,Carlos
author_sort Cea M.,Gabriel
title Estridor y dificultad respiratoria: aproximación neurológica. Caso clínico
title_short Estridor y dificultad respiratoria: aproximación neurológica. Caso clínico
title_full Estridor y dificultad respiratoria: aproximación neurológica. Caso clínico
title_fullStr Estridor y dificultad respiratoria: aproximación neurológica. Caso clínico
title_full_unstemmed Estridor y dificultad respiratoria: aproximación neurológica. Caso clínico
title_sort estridor y dificultad respiratoria: aproximación neurológica. caso clínico
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000600808
work_keys_str_mv AT ceamgabriel estridorydificultadrespiratoriaaproximacionneurologicacasoclinico
AT henriquezclaudioa estridorydificultadrespiratoriaaproximacionneurologicacasoclinico
AT tapiacarlos estridorydificultadrespiratoriaaproximacionneurologicacasoclinico
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