Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration
The development and validation of a simple and accurate method based on HPLC with ultraviolet detection for the quantification of zidovudine in rat plasma and its application to a pharmacokinetic study following a single intranasal dose zidovudine is described. Zidovudine was extracted from the plas...
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Sociedad de Biología de Chile
2009
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oai:scielo:S0716-976020090003000102009-11-02Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administrationMAINARDES,RUBIANA MPALMIRA D. GREMIÃO,MARIA RP-HPLC validation AZT pharmacokinetics intranasal delivery The development and validation of a simple and accurate method based on HPLC with ultraviolet detection for the quantification of zidovudine in rat plasma and its application to a pharmacokinetic study following a single intranasal dose zidovudine is described. Zidovudine was extracted from the plasma using a single-step deproteinization. Chromatographic separation of zidovudine from interfering components was achieved with a C-18 reverse phase column, a mobile phase consisting of a mixture of sodium acetate buffer (55mM) with pH adjusted to 7.0 and acetonitrile (91:9 v/v) and UV detection set at 265 nm. The method was linear from 100 to 10000 ng.mL"¹ (r² > 0.9995), and zidovudine had a mean recovery from plasma of 92.8%. The coefficient of variation of inter-day and intra-day quality control samples was less than 15%. After a single intranasal dose of zidovudine administered to rats, pharmacokinetic parameters (AUC0 24, Cmax, t , t1/2) were determined. The proposed method was found to be simple, specific, accurate, and precise and could be applied to the quantitative analysis of clinical pharmacokinetic studies of zidovudine in rats.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.42 n.3 20092009-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000300010en10.4067/S0716-97602009000300010 |
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RP-HPLC validation AZT pharmacokinetics intranasal delivery |
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RP-HPLC validation AZT pharmacokinetics intranasal delivery MAINARDES,RUBIANA M PALMIRA D. GREMIÃO,MARIA Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration |
description |
The development and validation of a simple and accurate method based on HPLC with ultraviolet detection for the quantification of zidovudine in rat plasma and its application to a pharmacokinetic study following a single intranasal dose zidovudine is described. Zidovudine was extracted from the plasma using a single-step deproteinization. Chromatographic separation of zidovudine from interfering components was achieved with a C-18 reverse phase column, a mobile phase consisting of a mixture of sodium acetate buffer (55mM) with pH adjusted to 7.0 and acetonitrile (91:9 v/v) and UV detection set at 265 nm. The method was linear from 100 to 10000 ng.mL"¹ (r² > 0.9995), and zidovudine had a mean recovery from plasma of 92.8%. The coefficient of variation of inter-day and intra-day quality control samples was less than 15%. After a single intranasal dose of zidovudine administered to rats, pharmacokinetic parameters (AUC0 24, Cmax, t , t1/2) were determined. The proposed method was found to be simple, specific, accurate, and precise and could be applied to the quantitative analysis of clinical pharmacokinetic studies of zidovudine in rats. |
author |
MAINARDES,RUBIANA M PALMIRA D. GREMIÃO,MARIA |
author_facet |
MAINARDES,RUBIANA M PALMIRA D. GREMIÃO,MARIA |
author_sort |
MAINARDES,RUBIANA M |
title |
Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration |
title_short |
Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration |
title_full |
Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration |
title_fullStr |
Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration |
title_full_unstemmed |
Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration |
title_sort |
reversed phase hplc determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration |
publisher |
Sociedad de Biología de Chile |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000300010 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mainardesrubianam reversedphasehplcdeterminationofzidovudineinratplasmaanditspharmacokineticsafterasingleintranasaldoseadministration AT palmiradgremiaomaria reversedphasehplcdeterminationofzidovudineinratplasmaanditspharmacokineticsafterasingleintranasaldoseadministration |
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