Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration

The development and validation of a simple and accurate method based on HPLC with ultraviolet detection for the quantification of zidovudine in rat plasma and its application to a pharmacokinetic study following a single intranasal dose zidovudine is described. Zidovudine was extracted from the plas...

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Autores principales: MAINARDES,RUBIANA M, PALMIRA D. GREMIÃO,MARIA
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2009
Materias:
AZT
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000300010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020090003000102009-11-02Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administrationMAINARDES,RUBIANA MPALMIRA D. GREMIÃO,MARIA RP-HPLC validation AZT pharmacokinetics intranasal delivery The development and validation of a simple and accurate method based on HPLC with ultraviolet detection for the quantification of zidovudine in rat plasma and its application to a pharmacokinetic study following a single intranasal dose zidovudine is described. Zidovudine was extracted from the plasma using a single-step deproteinization. Chromatographic separation of zidovudine from interfering components was achieved with a C-18 reverse phase column, a mobile phase consisting of a mixture of sodium acetate buffer (55mM) with pH adjusted to 7.0 and acetonitrile (91:9 v/v) and UV detection set at 265 nm. The method was linear from 100 to 10000 ng.mL"¹ (r² > 0.9995), and zidovudine had a mean recovery from plasma of 92.8%. The coefficient of variation of inter-day and intra-day quality control samples was less than 15%. After a single intranasal dose of zidovudine administered to rats, pharmacokinetic parameters (AUC0 24, Cmax, t , t1/2) were determined. The proposed method was found to be simple, specific, accurate, and precise and could be applied to the quantitative analysis of clinical pharmacokinetic studies of zidovudine in rats.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.42 n.3 20092009-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000300010en10.4067/S0716-97602009000300010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic RP-HPLC
validation
AZT
pharmacokinetics
intranasal delivery
spellingShingle RP-HPLC
validation
AZT
pharmacokinetics
intranasal delivery
MAINARDES,RUBIANA M
PALMIRA D. GREMIÃO,MARIA
Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration
description The development and validation of a simple and accurate method based on HPLC with ultraviolet detection for the quantification of zidovudine in rat plasma and its application to a pharmacokinetic study following a single intranasal dose zidovudine is described. Zidovudine was extracted from the plasma using a single-step deproteinization. Chromatographic separation of zidovudine from interfering components was achieved with a C-18 reverse phase column, a mobile phase consisting of a mixture of sodium acetate buffer (55mM) with pH adjusted to 7.0 and acetonitrile (91:9 v/v) and UV detection set at 265 nm. The method was linear from 100 to 10000 ng.mL"¹ (r² > 0.9995), and zidovudine had a mean recovery from plasma of 92.8%. The coefficient of variation of inter-day and intra-day quality control samples was less than 15%. After a single intranasal dose of zidovudine administered to rats, pharmacokinetic parameters (AUC0 24, Cmax, t , t1/2) were determined. The proposed method was found to be simple, specific, accurate, and precise and could be applied to the quantitative analysis of clinical pharmacokinetic studies of zidovudine in rats.
author MAINARDES,RUBIANA M
PALMIRA D. GREMIÃO,MARIA
author_facet MAINARDES,RUBIANA M
PALMIRA D. GREMIÃO,MARIA
author_sort MAINARDES,RUBIANA M
title Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration
title_short Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration
title_full Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration
title_fullStr Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration
title_full_unstemmed Reversed phase HPLC determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration
title_sort reversed phase hplc determination of zidovudine in rat plasma and its pharmacokinetics after a single intranasal dose administration
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000300010
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AT palmiradgremiaomaria reversedphasehplcdeterminationofzidovudineinratplasmaanditspharmacokineticsafterasingleintranasaldoseadministration
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