Maturity of Cabernet Sauvignon berries from grapevines grown with two different training systems in a new grape growing region in Brazil

The wine grape (Vitis vinifera) cv. Cabernet Sauvignon has recently been introduced at a 1160 m altitude in the São Joaquim área (Santa Catarina State, Southern Brazil). The aim of this work was to evalúate the maturation of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes subjected to a Y training system or a vertical sh...

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Autores principales: Falcão,Leila D, Chaves,Eduardo S, Burin,Vivian M, Falcão,Ana Paula, Gris,Eliana F, Bonin,Valdir, Bordignon-Luiz,Marilde T
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202008000300010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020080003000102009-06-10Maturity of Cabernet Sauvignon berries from grapevines grown with two different training systems in a new grape growing region in BrazilFalcão,Leila DChaves,Eduardo SBurin,Vivian MFalcão,Ana PaulaGris,Eliana FBonin,ValdirBordignon-Luiz,Marilde T Cabernet Sauvignon grape ripening mesoclimate vertical shoot positioning trellis Y system The wine grape (Vitis vinifera) cv. Cabernet Sauvignon has recently been introduced at a 1160 m altitude in the São Joaquim área (Santa Catarina State, Southern Brazil). The aim of this work was to evalúate the maturation of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes subjected to a Y training system or a vertical shoot positioning trellis (VSP). Grapes were sampled at 10-day intervals throughout their maturation during two consecutive vintage years (2004-2005 and 2005-2006). Climate data were assessed. Based on the results obtained in both vintage years at maturity, titratable acidities (TA) ranged from 0.67 to 0.85 g-100 mL-1 of tartaric with the pH fluctuating between 3.49 and 3.77. The maturation Índex (total soluble solids/TA) at maturity ranged from 26 to 35, and was always higher for berries from the VSP system. Significant differences were observed for the anthocyanin content (TMA) and total polyphenol Índex (TPI) valúes that may be attributed to differences in vintage year and climate conditions. Climatic conditions strongly influenced the grape quality, and it is important to note that São Joaquim is a warm región according to the Winkler scale, with 1668-1944 GDD °C. Under these environmental conditions, the VSP system provided better results for TSS, berry weight and acidity than the Y system, which could be seen more clearly in 2005-2006 due to lower rainfall.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.35 n.3 20082008-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202008000300010en10.4067/S0718-16202008000300010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cabernet Sauvignon grape
ripening
mesoclimate
vertical shoot positioning trellis
Y system
spellingShingle Cabernet Sauvignon grape
ripening
mesoclimate
vertical shoot positioning trellis
Y system
Falcão,Leila D
Chaves,Eduardo S
Burin,Vivian M
Falcão,Ana Paula
Gris,Eliana F
Bonin,Valdir
Bordignon-Luiz,Marilde T
Maturity of Cabernet Sauvignon berries from grapevines grown with two different training systems in a new grape growing region in Brazil
description The wine grape (Vitis vinifera) cv. Cabernet Sauvignon has recently been introduced at a 1160 m altitude in the São Joaquim área (Santa Catarina State, Southern Brazil). The aim of this work was to evalúate the maturation of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes subjected to a Y training system or a vertical shoot positioning trellis (VSP). Grapes were sampled at 10-day intervals throughout their maturation during two consecutive vintage years (2004-2005 and 2005-2006). Climate data were assessed. Based on the results obtained in both vintage years at maturity, titratable acidities (TA) ranged from 0.67 to 0.85 g-100 mL-1 of tartaric with the pH fluctuating between 3.49 and 3.77. The maturation Índex (total soluble solids/TA) at maturity ranged from 26 to 35, and was always higher for berries from the VSP system. Significant differences were observed for the anthocyanin content (TMA) and total polyphenol Índex (TPI) valúes that may be attributed to differences in vintage year and climate conditions. Climatic conditions strongly influenced the grape quality, and it is important to note that São Joaquim is a warm región according to the Winkler scale, with 1668-1944 GDD °C. Under these environmental conditions, the VSP system provided better results for TSS, berry weight and acidity than the Y system, which could be seen more clearly in 2005-2006 due to lower rainfall.
author Falcão,Leila D
Chaves,Eduardo S
Burin,Vivian M
Falcão,Ana Paula
Gris,Eliana F
Bonin,Valdir
Bordignon-Luiz,Marilde T
author_facet Falcão,Leila D
Chaves,Eduardo S
Burin,Vivian M
Falcão,Ana Paula
Gris,Eliana F
Bonin,Valdir
Bordignon-Luiz,Marilde T
author_sort Falcão,Leila D
title Maturity of Cabernet Sauvignon berries from grapevines grown with two different training systems in a new grape growing region in Brazil
title_short Maturity of Cabernet Sauvignon berries from grapevines grown with two different training systems in a new grape growing region in Brazil
title_full Maturity of Cabernet Sauvignon berries from grapevines grown with two different training systems in a new grape growing region in Brazil
title_fullStr Maturity of Cabernet Sauvignon berries from grapevines grown with two different training systems in a new grape growing region in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Maturity of Cabernet Sauvignon berries from grapevines grown with two different training systems in a new grape growing region in Brazil
title_sort maturity of cabernet sauvignon berries from grapevines grown with two different training systems in a new grape growing region in brazil
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202008000300010
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