Effect of Olive Pruning Wood Extract on Lipid Oxidation in Sunflower Oil

Abstract The production of high quality natural Antioxidants from olive pruning wood extracts and their application to prevent the oxidation of vegetable oils were evaluated. The production of antioxidants from branches of olive pruning wood (OPW) using Soxhlet extraction and ethanol was optimized,...

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Autores principales: González-Fuentes,Pamela A., Zuñiga,María C., Olea-Azar,Claudio A., Loyola,Cristina, Folch-Cano,Christian G.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000300262
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020170003002622018-02-20Effect of Olive Pruning Wood Extract on Lipid Oxidation in Sunflower OilGonzález-Fuentes,Pamela A.Zuñiga,María C.Olea-Azar,Claudio A.Loyola,CristinaFolch-Cano,Christian G. Antioxidants catechin lipid oxidation oleuropein olive wood pruning Abstract The production of high quality natural Antioxidants from olive pruning wood extracts and their application to prevent the oxidation of vegetable oils were evaluated. The production of antioxidants from branches of olive pruning wood (OPW) using Soxhlet extraction and ethanol was optimized, evaluating the use of dry and fresh OPW, with extraction of an initial mass of 1 and 3 g and extraction times of 2, 4 and 8 h. For the evaluation of the antioxidant properties of the OPW extracts (OPWEs), the 2.2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical bleaching and ORAC-FL assays were performed. Additionally, the phenolic profile of the OPWEs was obtained by using HPLC-DAD, and the total phenolic composition was quantified by the Folin-Ciocalteu assay. The OPWE obtained from dry OPW using 1 g of initial mass showed the highest content of phenolic compounds and better antioxidant capacity compared to the OPWE obtained from fresh OPW. Both extracts showed the same profiles, but the OPWE obtained from dry OPW showed twice the concentrations of catechin (1.00 g 100 g−1 OPWE) and oleuropein (12.59 g 100 g−1 OPWE). Low concentrations of optimized OPWE showed activity against lipid oxidation of sunflower oil, measured by the peroxide value obtained by microwave and forced air oven heating. Under high temperature conditions and concentrations, the results suggest that OPWE may present the opposite effect.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.44 n.3 20172017-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000300262en10.7764/rcia.v44i3.1786
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Antioxidants
catechin
lipid oxidation
oleuropein
olive wood pruning
spellingShingle Antioxidants
catechin
lipid oxidation
oleuropein
olive wood pruning
González-Fuentes,Pamela A.
Zuñiga,María C.
Olea-Azar,Claudio A.
Loyola,Cristina
Folch-Cano,Christian G.
Effect of Olive Pruning Wood Extract on Lipid Oxidation in Sunflower Oil
description Abstract The production of high quality natural Antioxidants from olive pruning wood extracts and their application to prevent the oxidation of vegetable oils were evaluated. The production of antioxidants from branches of olive pruning wood (OPW) using Soxhlet extraction and ethanol was optimized, evaluating the use of dry and fresh OPW, with extraction of an initial mass of 1 and 3 g and extraction times of 2, 4 and 8 h. For the evaluation of the antioxidant properties of the OPW extracts (OPWEs), the 2.2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical bleaching and ORAC-FL assays were performed. Additionally, the phenolic profile of the OPWEs was obtained by using HPLC-DAD, and the total phenolic composition was quantified by the Folin-Ciocalteu assay. The OPWE obtained from dry OPW using 1 g of initial mass showed the highest content of phenolic compounds and better antioxidant capacity compared to the OPWE obtained from fresh OPW. Both extracts showed the same profiles, but the OPWE obtained from dry OPW showed twice the concentrations of catechin (1.00 g 100 g−1 OPWE) and oleuropein (12.59 g 100 g−1 OPWE). Low concentrations of optimized OPWE showed activity against lipid oxidation of sunflower oil, measured by the peroxide value obtained by microwave and forced air oven heating. Under high temperature conditions and concentrations, the results suggest that OPWE may present the opposite effect.
author González-Fuentes,Pamela A.
Zuñiga,María C.
Olea-Azar,Claudio A.
Loyola,Cristina
Folch-Cano,Christian G.
author_facet González-Fuentes,Pamela A.
Zuñiga,María C.
Olea-Azar,Claudio A.
Loyola,Cristina
Folch-Cano,Christian G.
author_sort González-Fuentes,Pamela A.
title Effect of Olive Pruning Wood Extract on Lipid Oxidation in Sunflower Oil
title_short Effect of Olive Pruning Wood Extract on Lipid Oxidation in Sunflower Oil
title_full Effect of Olive Pruning Wood Extract on Lipid Oxidation in Sunflower Oil
title_fullStr Effect of Olive Pruning Wood Extract on Lipid Oxidation in Sunflower Oil
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Olive Pruning Wood Extract on Lipid Oxidation in Sunflower Oil
title_sort effect of olive pruning wood extract on lipid oxidation in sunflower oil
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000300262
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