Characterization of mechanical damage in coffee seeds by the LERCAFÉ test¹

The present work aimed at evaluating the use of the LERCAFÉ test to estimate germination and characterize mechanical damage in coffee seeds. The experiment was conducted in the Laboratory of Seed Research at the Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa-MG. Coffea arabica seeds were submitted to the fo...

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Autores principales: Batista Zonta,João, Fontes Araújo,Eduardo, Fontes Araújo,Roberto, Miranda Garcia Zonta,Flávia, Silva Reis,Múcio
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292011000300005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-342920110003000052012-02-08Characterization of mechanical damage in coffee seeds by the LERCAFÉ test¹Batista Zonta,JoãoFontes Araújo,EduardoFontes Araújo,RobertoMiranda Garcia Zonta,FláviaSilva Reis,Múcio fast test sodium hypochlorite Coffea arabica The present work aimed at evaluating the use of the LERCAFÉ test to estimate germination and characterize mechanical damage in coffee seeds. The experiment was conducted in the Laboratory of Seed Research at the Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa-MG. Coffea arabica seeds were submitted to the following treatments: Lot 1 (0% of damaged seeds), Lot 2 (5% of damaged seeds), Lot 3 (10% of damaged seeds) and Lot 4 (15% of damaged seeds). The mechanical damage was caused with the use of the Pulverisette 14 (Fritsch) apparatus. The damage was caused randomly and individually in the seeds, and the lots proportionally combined undamaged and damaged seeds, totaling 1600 seeds per lot. The seeds were evaluated by the germination and LERCAFÉ tests. For this type of damage, the germination results achieved by the LERCAFÉ test presented high correlation with those achieved by the germination test (r=0,9550). Although being randomly caused in the seeds, in other words, without reaching a pre-determined region, the mechanical damage was always characterized by a breach in the embryo region and/or in the region opposite to the embryo and the edges of these breaches presented a green stain. The LERCAFÉ test was efficient to estimate germination and characterize mechanical damage in coffee seeds. Lots of seeds mechanically damaged presented a sharp decrease in the germination power.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias AgronómicasIdesia (Arica) v.29 n.3 20112011-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292011000300005en10.4067/S0718-34292011000300005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic fast test
sodium hypochlorite
Coffea arabica
spellingShingle fast test
sodium hypochlorite
Coffea arabica
Batista Zonta,João
Fontes Araújo,Eduardo
Fontes Araújo,Roberto
Miranda Garcia Zonta,Flávia
Silva Reis,Múcio
Characterization of mechanical damage in coffee seeds by the LERCAFÉ test¹
description The present work aimed at evaluating the use of the LERCAFÉ test to estimate germination and characterize mechanical damage in coffee seeds. The experiment was conducted in the Laboratory of Seed Research at the Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa-MG. Coffea arabica seeds were submitted to the following treatments: Lot 1 (0% of damaged seeds), Lot 2 (5% of damaged seeds), Lot 3 (10% of damaged seeds) and Lot 4 (15% of damaged seeds). The mechanical damage was caused with the use of the Pulverisette 14 (Fritsch) apparatus. The damage was caused randomly and individually in the seeds, and the lots proportionally combined undamaged and damaged seeds, totaling 1600 seeds per lot. The seeds were evaluated by the germination and LERCAFÉ tests. For this type of damage, the germination results achieved by the LERCAFÉ test presented high correlation with those achieved by the germination test (r=0,9550). Although being randomly caused in the seeds, in other words, without reaching a pre-determined region, the mechanical damage was always characterized by a breach in the embryo region and/or in the region opposite to the embryo and the edges of these breaches presented a green stain. The LERCAFÉ test was efficient to estimate germination and characterize mechanical damage in coffee seeds. Lots of seeds mechanically damaged presented a sharp decrease in the germination power.
author Batista Zonta,João
Fontes Araújo,Eduardo
Fontes Araújo,Roberto
Miranda Garcia Zonta,Flávia
Silva Reis,Múcio
author_facet Batista Zonta,João
Fontes Araújo,Eduardo
Fontes Araújo,Roberto
Miranda Garcia Zonta,Flávia
Silva Reis,Múcio
author_sort Batista Zonta,João
title Characterization of mechanical damage in coffee seeds by the LERCAFÉ test¹
title_short Characterization of mechanical damage in coffee seeds by the LERCAFÉ test¹
title_full Characterization of mechanical damage in coffee seeds by the LERCAFÉ test¹
title_fullStr Characterization of mechanical damage in coffee seeds by the LERCAFÉ test¹
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of mechanical damage in coffee seeds by the LERCAFÉ test¹
title_sort characterization of mechanical damage in coffee seeds by the lercafé test¹
publisher Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292011000300005
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