Evaluation of Food Retention in Occlusal Surfaces of First Primary Molars

Some food characteristics, like stickiness and consistency, can modify the time for food removal from the mouth as well as favors the activity of cariogenic bacteria, increasing dental caries risk. This study aimed to observe food retention in contact with a cariogenic substrate in 24-30 months old...

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Autores principales: Meneghel,L. L, Fernandes,K. B. P, Lara,S. M. H, Ferelle,A, Sturion,L, Walter,L. R. F
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2010000200003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20100002000032012-01-19Evaluation of Food Retention in Occlusal Surfaces of First Primary MolarsMeneghel,L. LFernandes,K. B. PLara,S. M. HFerelle,ASturion,LWalter,L. R. F dental caries food retention primary first molar risk infants Some food characteristics, like stickiness and consistency, can modify the time for food removal from the mouth as well as favors the activity of cariogenic bacteria, increasing dental caries risk. This study aimed to observe food retention in contact with a cariogenic substrate in 24-30 months old children. Therefore, 27 children (54 teeth) were evaluated. They intake a chocolate cookie and the food retention area was documented by digital photography in two experimental times (to: 0 and t1: 30 minutes) and it was calculated using Image Tool 3.0 software. The food retention surface index (mm2) was statistically reduced (Wilcoxon’s test, p=0.001) after 30 minutes for both maxillary (to: 0.37 ± 0.04 and t1:0.042 ± 0.015) and mandibular (to: 0.30 ± 0.03 and t1: 0.078 ± 0.019) molars. No differences were observed between the groups in food retention surface index at the initial time. At the final time, the mandibular molars show a higher retention area than the maxillary ones (Mann-Whitney’s test, p=0.04). The prevalence of food retention at the mandibular molars is higher than the maxillary molars (Chi Square’s test, p=0.03). In conclusion, first primary mandibular molars retain more food than the maxillary molars, being in agreement with clinical results of dental caries’ prevalence.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.4 n.2 20102010-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2010000200003en10.4067/S0718-381X2010000200003
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic dental caries
food retention
primary first molar
risk
infants
spellingShingle dental caries
food retention
primary first molar
risk
infants
Meneghel,L. L
Fernandes,K. B. P
Lara,S. M. H
Ferelle,A
Sturion,L
Walter,L. R. F
Evaluation of Food Retention in Occlusal Surfaces of First Primary Molars
description Some food characteristics, like stickiness and consistency, can modify the time for food removal from the mouth as well as favors the activity of cariogenic bacteria, increasing dental caries risk. This study aimed to observe food retention in contact with a cariogenic substrate in 24-30 months old children. Therefore, 27 children (54 teeth) were evaluated. They intake a chocolate cookie and the food retention area was documented by digital photography in two experimental times (to: 0 and t1: 30 minutes) and it was calculated using Image Tool 3.0 software. The food retention surface index (mm2) was statistically reduced (Wilcoxon’s test, p=0.001) after 30 minutes for both maxillary (to: 0.37 ± 0.04 and t1:0.042 ± 0.015) and mandibular (to: 0.30 ± 0.03 and t1: 0.078 ± 0.019) molars. No differences were observed between the groups in food retention surface index at the initial time. At the final time, the mandibular molars show a higher retention area than the maxillary ones (Mann-Whitney’s test, p=0.04). The prevalence of food retention at the mandibular molars is higher than the maxillary molars (Chi Square’s test, p=0.03). In conclusion, first primary mandibular molars retain more food than the maxillary molars, being in agreement with clinical results of dental caries’ prevalence.
author Meneghel,L. L
Fernandes,K. B. P
Lara,S. M. H
Ferelle,A
Sturion,L
Walter,L. R. F
author_facet Meneghel,L. L
Fernandes,K. B. P
Lara,S. M. H
Ferelle,A
Sturion,L
Walter,L. R. F
author_sort Meneghel,L. L
title Evaluation of Food Retention in Occlusal Surfaces of First Primary Molars
title_short Evaluation of Food Retention in Occlusal Surfaces of First Primary Molars
title_full Evaluation of Food Retention in Occlusal Surfaces of First Primary Molars
title_fullStr Evaluation of Food Retention in Occlusal Surfaces of First Primary Molars
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Food Retention in Occlusal Surfaces of First Primary Molars
title_sort evaluation of food retention in occlusal surfaces of first primary molars
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2010000200003
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