Influence of dietary starch and cellulose levels on the metabolic profile and apparent digestibility in penaeoid shrimp

The present study compared the effect of different starch/cellulose ratios (30/0, 20/10, 10/20, 0/30) on the metabolic response and apparent digestibility in two species of penaeoids: Artemesia longinaris and Pleoticus muelleri. Adult animals were used in order to obtain sufficient quantities of hae...

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Autores principales: Velurtas,Susana María, Díaz,Ana Cristina, Fernández-Gimenez,Analía Verónica, Lino Fenucci,Jorge
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2011000200003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20110002000032011-07-26Influence of dietary starch and cellulose levels on the metabolic profile and apparent digestibility in penaeoid shrimpVelurtas,Susana MaríaDíaz,Ana CristinaFernández-Gimenez,Analía VerónicaLino Fenucci,Jorge Artemesia longinaris Pleoticus muelleri apparent digestibility carbohydrate metabolism cellulose starch haemolymph Argentina The present study compared the effect of different starch/cellulose ratios (30/0, 20/10, 10/20, 0/30) on the metabolic response and apparent digestibility in two species of penaeoids: Artemesia longinaris and Pleoticus muelleri. Adult animals were used in order to obtain sufficient quantities of haemolymph and faecal material for analysis. No significant differences were found in levels of plasma metabolites in P. muelleri, but in A. longinaris, a significant increase was observed in glucose, total protein, and cholesterol in correlation with increased dietary starch. The apparent digestibility coefficients decreased from 83.7% to 51.2% (A. longinaris) and from 71.9% to 7.6% (P. muelleri) as the dietary starch levels increased. The ratio of amylase activity to protease activity (A/P ratio) declined in A. longinaris when the percentage of dietary starch increased. In contrast, the A/P ratio for P. muelleri increased with higher starch concentrations. These results demonstrated a close relationship between the feeding habits and digestive physiology of the two species studied; they also suggest a more herbivorous behavior for A. longinaris and more omnivorous habits for P. muelleri.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.39 n.2 20112011-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2011000200003en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Artemesia longinaris
Pleoticus muelleri
apparent digestibility
carbohydrate metabolism
cellulose
starch
haemolymph
Argentina
spellingShingle Artemesia longinaris
Pleoticus muelleri
apparent digestibility
carbohydrate metabolism
cellulose
starch
haemolymph
Argentina
Velurtas,Susana María
Díaz,Ana Cristina
Fernández-Gimenez,Analía Verónica
Lino Fenucci,Jorge
Influence of dietary starch and cellulose levels on the metabolic profile and apparent digestibility in penaeoid shrimp
description The present study compared the effect of different starch/cellulose ratios (30/0, 20/10, 10/20, 0/30) on the metabolic response and apparent digestibility in two species of penaeoids: Artemesia longinaris and Pleoticus muelleri. Adult animals were used in order to obtain sufficient quantities of haemolymph and faecal material for analysis. No significant differences were found in levels of plasma metabolites in P. muelleri, but in A. longinaris, a significant increase was observed in glucose, total protein, and cholesterol in correlation with increased dietary starch. The apparent digestibility coefficients decreased from 83.7% to 51.2% (A. longinaris) and from 71.9% to 7.6% (P. muelleri) as the dietary starch levels increased. The ratio of amylase activity to protease activity (A/P ratio) declined in A. longinaris when the percentage of dietary starch increased. In contrast, the A/P ratio for P. muelleri increased with higher starch concentrations. These results demonstrated a close relationship between the feeding habits and digestive physiology of the two species studied; they also suggest a more herbivorous behavior for A. longinaris and more omnivorous habits for P. muelleri.
author Velurtas,Susana María
Díaz,Ana Cristina
Fernández-Gimenez,Analía Verónica
Lino Fenucci,Jorge
author_facet Velurtas,Susana María
Díaz,Ana Cristina
Fernández-Gimenez,Analía Verónica
Lino Fenucci,Jorge
author_sort Velurtas,Susana María
title Influence of dietary starch and cellulose levels on the metabolic profile and apparent digestibility in penaeoid shrimp
title_short Influence of dietary starch and cellulose levels on the metabolic profile and apparent digestibility in penaeoid shrimp
title_full Influence of dietary starch and cellulose levels on the metabolic profile and apparent digestibility in penaeoid shrimp
title_fullStr Influence of dietary starch and cellulose levels on the metabolic profile and apparent digestibility in penaeoid shrimp
title_full_unstemmed Influence of dietary starch and cellulose levels on the metabolic profile and apparent digestibility in penaeoid shrimp
title_sort influence of dietary starch and cellulose levels on the metabolic profile and apparent digestibility in penaeoid shrimp
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2011000200003
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