Apparent digestibility of energetic ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822)

An understanding of feed ingredient digestibility for the pirarucu is a fundamental step in the development of feeds that promote proper growth of the specie while in captivity. A digestibility trial was conducted with four treatments in triplicate (corn starch, corn, rice bran and wheat bran) to ev...

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Autores principales: Santos-Cipriano,Filipe dos, Lima,Kauana Santos de, Bevitório-Passinato,Érica, Jesus,Raildo Mota de, Magalhães Júnior,Francisco Oliveira de, Teles-Tonini,William Cristiane, Tavares-Braga,Luis Gustavo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2015000400018
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20150004000182015-12-04Apparent digestibility of energetic ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822)Santos-Cipriano,Filipe dosLima,Kauana Santos deBevitório-Passinato,ÉricaJesus,Raildo Mota deMagalhães Júnior,Francisco Oliveira deTeles-Tonini,William CristianeTavares-Braga,Luis Gustavo Arapaima gigas carnivorous feeding nutritional value protein aquaculture An understanding of feed ingredient digestibility for the pirarucu is a fundamental step in the development of feeds that promote proper growth of the specie while in captivity. A digestibility trial was conducted with four treatments in triplicate (corn starch, corn, rice bran and wheat bran) to evaluate the digestibility of dry matter, gross energy, crude protein and amino acids by the pirarucu. We used indirect methodology with the inclusion of chromium oxide at 0.1% in the feeds. In total, 18 juveniles were used, with an average live weight of 235 ± 36 g. The sampled juveniles were trained to consume the feeds prior to testing. The corn and cornstarch presented the best apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of dry matter, with 76.37% and 70.66%, respectively, followed by rice bran (46.23%) and wheat bran (45.13%). The best ADCs of crude protein were observed in corn (93.44%) and cornstarch (90.94%) compared to rice bran (68.23%) and wheat bran (68.58%). There was no significant difference in the ADC of gross energy; the values ranged from 47.10% for corn starch to 40.10% for corn. The corn and corn starch presented the best ADCs for all the amino acids evaluated, followed by rice bran and wheat bran.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.43 n.4 20152015-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2015000400018en10.3856/vol43-issue4-fulltext-18
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Arapaima gigas
carnivorous
feeding
nutritional value
protein
aquaculture
spellingShingle Arapaima gigas
carnivorous
feeding
nutritional value
protein
aquaculture
Santos-Cipriano,Filipe dos
Lima,Kauana Santos de
Bevitório-Passinato,Érica
Jesus,Raildo Mota de
Magalhães Júnior,Francisco Oliveira de
Teles-Tonini,William Cristiane
Tavares-Braga,Luis Gustavo
Apparent digestibility of energetic ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822)
description An understanding of feed ingredient digestibility for the pirarucu is a fundamental step in the development of feeds that promote proper growth of the specie while in captivity. A digestibility trial was conducted with four treatments in triplicate (corn starch, corn, rice bran and wheat bran) to evaluate the digestibility of dry matter, gross energy, crude protein and amino acids by the pirarucu. We used indirect methodology with the inclusion of chromium oxide at 0.1% in the feeds. In total, 18 juveniles were used, with an average live weight of 235 ± 36 g. The sampled juveniles were trained to consume the feeds prior to testing. The corn and cornstarch presented the best apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of dry matter, with 76.37% and 70.66%, respectively, followed by rice bran (46.23%) and wheat bran (45.13%). The best ADCs of crude protein were observed in corn (93.44%) and cornstarch (90.94%) compared to rice bran (68.23%) and wheat bran (68.58%). There was no significant difference in the ADC of gross energy; the values ranged from 47.10% for corn starch to 40.10% for corn. The corn and corn starch presented the best ADCs for all the amino acids evaluated, followed by rice bran and wheat bran.
author Santos-Cipriano,Filipe dos
Lima,Kauana Santos de
Bevitório-Passinato,Érica
Jesus,Raildo Mota de
Magalhães Júnior,Francisco Oliveira de
Teles-Tonini,William Cristiane
Tavares-Braga,Luis Gustavo
author_facet Santos-Cipriano,Filipe dos
Lima,Kauana Santos de
Bevitório-Passinato,Érica
Jesus,Raildo Mota de
Magalhães Júnior,Francisco Oliveira de
Teles-Tonini,William Cristiane
Tavares-Braga,Luis Gustavo
author_sort Santos-Cipriano,Filipe dos
title Apparent digestibility of energetic ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822)
title_short Apparent digestibility of energetic ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822)
title_full Apparent digestibility of energetic ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822)
title_fullStr Apparent digestibility of energetic ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822)
title_full_unstemmed Apparent digestibility of energetic ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822)
title_sort apparent digestibility of energetic ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, arapaima gigas (schinz, 1822)
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2015000400018
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