Production of Penaeus vannamei in low salinity, using diets formulated with different protein sources and percentages

ABSTRACT The present study was focused on assessing the effect of diets formulated with different sources and levels of protein on the production response of white leg shrimp Penaeus vannamei farmed at low salinity (3 g L-1). The protein sources were: soy meal (SM) and fish meal (FM), included at th...

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Autores principales: Gil-Núñez,Juan Carlos, Martínez-Córdova,Luis Rafael, Servín-Villegas,Rosalía, Magallon-Barajas,Francisco Javier, Bórquez-López,Rafael Apolinar, Gonzalez-Galaviz,Jose Reyes, Casillas-Hernández,Ramón
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000300396
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20200003003962020-07-23Production of Penaeus vannamei in low salinity, using diets formulated with different protein sources and percentagesGil-Núñez,Juan CarlosMartínez-Córdova,Luis RafaelServín-Villegas,RosalíaMagallon-Barajas,Francisco JavierBórquez-López,Rafael ApolinarGonzalez-Galaviz,Jose ReyesCasillas-Hernández,Ramón Penaeus vannamei low salinity soybean meal replacement diet aquaculture ABSTRACT The present study was focused on assessing the effect of diets formulated with different sources and levels of protein on the production response of white leg shrimp Penaeus vannamei farmed at low salinity (3 g L-1). The protein sources were: soy meal (SM) and fish meal (FM), included at three levels: low (22-25%), medium (32-35%), and high (41-45%). A bioassay of 49 days was done in experimental tanks of 100 L (three tanks per treatment). Juvenile P. vannamei having a mean weight of 1.41 ± 0.30 g were stocked at a density of 100 ind m-3. Shrimp fed diets formulated with FM recorded significantly higher weight gain, specific growth rate (SGR), and protein assimilation efficiency rate (PER). Additionally, it showed a higher concentration of essential amino acids like methionine and threonine, and higher ash, calcium, iodine, phosphorous, and sodium content, which could favor the growth and survival of shrimp. Regression analysis showed that the optimum protein levels for diets formulated with SM and FM were 34.8 and 29.3%, respectively. These findings may help shrimp farmers to implement better feeding strategies for P. vannamei farmed at low salinity and on the use of alternative ingredients to substitute fish meal in the formulated feed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.48 n.3 20202020-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000300396en10.3856/vol48-issue3-fulltext-2361
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Penaeus vannamei
low salinity
soybean meal
replacement
diet
aquaculture
spellingShingle Penaeus vannamei
low salinity
soybean meal
replacement
diet
aquaculture
Gil-Núñez,Juan Carlos
Martínez-Córdova,Luis Rafael
Servín-Villegas,Rosalía
Magallon-Barajas,Francisco Javier
Bórquez-López,Rafael Apolinar
Gonzalez-Galaviz,Jose Reyes
Casillas-Hernández,Ramón
Production of Penaeus vannamei in low salinity, using diets formulated with different protein sources and percentages
description ABSTRACT The present study was focused on assessing the effect of diets formulated with different sources and levels of protein on the production response of white leg shrimp Penaeus vannamei farmed at low salinity (3 g L-1). The protein sources were: soy meal (SM) and fish meal (FM), included at three levels: low (22-25%), medium (32-35%), and high (41-45%). A bioassay of 49 days was done in experimental tanks of 100 L (three tanks per treatment). Juvenile P. vannamei having a mean weight of 1.41 ± 0.30 g were stocked at a density of 100 ind m-3. Shrimp fed diets formulated with FM recorded significantly higher weight gain, specific growth rate (SGR), and protein assimilation efficiency rate (PER). Additionally, it showed a higher concentration of essential amino acids like methionine and threonine, and higher ash, calcium, iodine, phosphorous, and sodium content, which could favor the growth and survival of shrimp. Regression analysis showed that the optimum protein levels for diets formulated with SM and FM were 34.8 and 29.3%, respectively. These findings may help shrimp farmers to implement better feeding strategies for P. vannamei farmed at low salinity and on the use of alternative ingredients to substitute fish meal in the formulated feed.
author Gil-Núñez,Juan Carlos
Martínez-Córdova,Luis Rafael
Servín-Villegas,Rosalía
Magallon-Barajas,Francisco Javier
Bórquez-López,Rafael Apolinar
Gonzalez-Galaviz,Jose Reyes
Casillas-Hernández,Ramón
author_facet Gil-Núñez,Juan Carlos
Martínez-Córdova,Luis Rafael
Servín-Villegas,Rosalía
Magallon-Barajas,Francisco Javier
Bórquez-López,Rafael Apolinar
Gonzalez-Galaviz,Jose Reyes
Casillas-Hernández,Ramón
author_sort Gil-Núñez,Juan Carlos
title Production of Penaeus vannamei in low salinity, using diets formulated with different protein sources and percentages
title_short Production of Penaeus vannamei in low salinity, using diets formulated with different protein sources and percentages
title_full Production of Penaeus vannamei in low salinity, using diets formulated with different protein sources and percentages
title_fullStr Production of Penaeus vannamei in low salinity, using diets formulated with different protein sources and percentages
title_full_unstemmed Production of Penaeus vannamei in low salinity, using diets formulated with different protein sources and percentages
title_sort production of penaeus vannamei in low salinity, using diets formulated with different protein sources and percentages
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000300396
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