Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines

In this study we investigated the effects of late leaf removal on the berry and wine composition and on wine sensory characteristics of Uva Longanesi, a late maturing red Italian grape variety, which wines are characterized by high levels of alcohol and excessive astringency, the latter apparently i...

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Autores principales: Tessarin,P, Boliani,A. C, Botelho,R. V, Rusin,C, Versari,A, Parpinello,G. P, Rombolà,A. D
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400019
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620140004000192015-01-20Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi winesTessarin,PBoliani,A. CBotelho,R. VRusin,CVersari,AParpinello,G. PRombolà,A. D Vitis vinifera grapevine leaf removal polyphenols sensory analysis In this study we investigated the effects of late leaf removal on the berry and wine composition and on wine sensory characteristics of Uva Longanesi, a late maturing red Italian grape variety, which wines are characterized by high levels of alcohol and excessive astringency, the latter apparently intensified by late defoliation practices. During 2008 season, spur-pruned trained vines were submitted to manual defoliation (4 basal leaves) at the onset (DEF I, 210 DOY) or at the end (DEF II, 231 DOY) of veraison and compared with non-defoliated plants (CON). On every DEF II vine, since defoliation until harvest, a cluster was shaded (DEF II + shading). A decrease of the berry soluble solids and skin anthocyanins was found in DEF I vines. Defoliation modified composition and sensory characteristics of wine with DEF II having higher alcohol strength and astringency compared to DEF I, whereas CON wines displayed intermediate values. The practice and timing of partial late defoliation greatly affected the chemical and sensory attributes of wine.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.14 n.4 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400019en10.4067/S0718-95162014005000079
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Vitis vinifera
grapevine
leaf removal
polyphenols
sensory analysis
spellingShingle Vitis vinifera
grapevine
leaf removal
polyphenols
sensory analysis
Tessarin,P
Boliani,A. C
Botelho,R. V
Rusin,C
Versari,A
Parpinello,G. P
Rombolà,A. D
Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines
description In this study we investigated the effects of late leaf removal on the berry and wine composition and on wine sensory characteristics of Uva Longanesi, a late maturing red Italian grape variety, which wines are characterized by high levels of alcohol and excessive astringency, the latter apparently intensified by late defoliation practices. During 2008 season, spur-pruned trained vines were submitted to manual defoliation (4 basal leaves) at the onset (DEF I, 210 DOY) or at the end (DEF II, 231 DOY) of veraison and compared with non-defoliated plants (CON). On every DEF II vine, since defoliation until harvest, a cluster was shaded (DEF II + shading). A decrease of the berry soluble solids and skin anthocyanins was found in DEF I vines. Defoliation modified composition and sensory characteristics of wine with DEF II having higher alcohol strength and astringency compared to DEF I, whereas CON wines displayed intermediate values. The practice and timing of partial late defoliation greatly affected the chemical and sensory attributes of wine.
author Tessarin,P
Boliani,A. C
Botelho,R. V
Rusin,C
Versari,A
Parpinello,G. P
Rombolà,A. D
author_facet Tessarin,P
Boliani,A. C
Botelho,R. V
Rusin,C
Versari,A
Parpinello,G. P
Rombolà,A. D
author_sort Tessarin,P
title Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines
title_short Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines
title_full Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines
title_fullStr Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines
title_full_unstemmed Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines
title_sort effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400019
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