Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines
In this study we investigated the effects of late leaf removal on the berry and wine composition and on wine sensory characteristics of Uva Longanesi, a late maturing red Italian grape variety, which wines are characterized by high levels of alcohol and excessive astringency, the latter apparently i...
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Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
2014
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oai:scielo:S0718-951620140004000192015-01-20Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi winesTessarin,PBoliani,A. CBotelho,R. VRusin,CVersari,AParpinello,G. PRombolà,A. D Vitis vinifera grapevine leaf removal polyphenols sensory analysis In this study we investigated the effects of late leaf removal on the berry and wine composition and on wine sensory characteristics of Uva Longanesi, a late maturing red Italian grape variety, which wines are characterized by high levels of alcohol and excessive astringency, the latter apparently intensified by late defoliation practices. During 2008 season, spur-pruned trained vines were submitted to manual defoliation (4 basal leaves) at the onset (DEF I, 210 DOY) or at the end (DEF II, 231 DOY) of veraison and compared with non-defoliated plants (CON). On every DEF II vine, since defoliation until harvest, a cluster was shaded (DEF II + shading). A decrease of the berry soluble solids and skin anthocyanins was found in DEF I vines. Defoliation modified composition and sensory characteristics of wine with DEF II having higher alcohol strength and astringency compared to DEF I, whereas CON wines displayed intermediate values. The practice and timing of partial late defoliation greatly affected the chemical and sensory attributes of wine.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.14 n.4 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400019en10.4067/S0718-95162014005000079 |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
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English |
topic |
Vitis vinifera grapevine leaf removal polyphenols sensory analysis |
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Vitis vinifera grapevine leaf removal polyphenols sensory analysis Tessarin,P Boliani,A. C Botelho,R. V Rusin,C Versari,A Parpinello,G. P Rombolà,A. D Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines |
description |
In this study we investigated the effects of late leaf removal on the berry and wine composition and on wine sensory characteristics of Uva Longanesi, a late maturing red Italian grape variety, which wines are characterized by high levels of alcohol and excessive astringency, the latter apparently intensified by late defoliation practices. During 2008 season, spur-pruned trained vines were submitted to manual defoliation (4 basal leaves) at the onset (DEF I, 210 DOY) or at the end (DEF II, 231 DOY) of veraison and compared with non-defoliated plants (CON). On every DEF II vine, since defoliation until harvest, a cluster was shaded (DEF II + shading). A decrease of the berry soluble solids and skin anthocyanins was found in DEF I vines. Defoliation modified composition and sensory characteristics of wine with DEF II having higher alcohol strength and astringency compared to DEF I, whereas CON wines displayed intermediate values. The practice and timing of partial late defoliation greatly affected the chemical and sensory attributes of wine. |
author |
Tessarin,P Boliani,A. C Botelho,R. V Rusin,C Versari,A Parpinello,G. P Rombolà,A. D |
author_facet |
Tessarin,P Boliani,A. C Botelho,R. V Rusin,C Versari,A Parpinello,G. P Rombolà,A. D |
author_sort |
Tessarin,P |
title |
Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines |
title_short |
Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines |
title_full |
Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines |
title_fullStr |
Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines |
title_sort |
effects of late defoliations on chemical and sensory characteristics of cv. uva longanesi wines |
publisher |
Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400019 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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