What’s Downstream? A Set of Classroom Exercises to Help Students Understand Recessive Epistasis

Undergraduate students in genetics and developmental biology courses often struggle with the concept of epistasis because they are unaware that the logic of gene interactions differs between enzymatic pathways and signaling pathways. If students try to develop and memorize a single simple rule for p...

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Autores principales: Jennifer K. Knight, William B. Wood, Michelle K. Smith
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Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0ecfe4e00eda4b2dbe63050b8970393b2021-11-15T15:18:41ZWhat’s Downstream? A Set of Classroom Exercises to Help Students Understand Recessive Epistasis10.1128/jmbe.v14i2.5601935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/0ecfe4e00eda4b2dbe63050b8970393b2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v14i2.560https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885Undergraduate students in genetics and developmental biology courses often struggle with the concept of epistasis because they are unaware that the logic of gene interactions differs between enzymatic pathways and signaling pathways. If students try to develop and memorize a single simple rule for predicting epistatic relationships without taking into account the nature of the pathway under consideration, they can become confused by cases where the rule does not apply. To remedy this problem, we developed a short pre-/post-test, an in-class activity for small groups, and a series of clicker questions about recessive epistasis in the context of a signaling pathway that intersects with an enzymatic pathway. We also developed a series of homework problems that provide deliberate practice in applying concepts in epistasis to different pathways and experimental situations. Students show significant improvement from pretest to posttest, and perform well on homework and exam questions following this activity. Here we describe these materials, as well as the formative and summative assessment results from one group of students to show how the activities impact student learning.Jennifer K. KnightWilliam B. WoodMichelle K. SmithAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 197-205 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Jennifer K. Knight
William B. Wood
Michelle K. Smith
What’s Downstream? A Set of Classroom Exercises to Help Students Understand Recessive Epistasis
description Undergraduate students in genetics and developmental biology courses often struggle with the concept of epistasis because they are unaware that the logic of gene interactions differs between enzymatic pathways and signaling pathways. If students try to develop and memorize a single simple rule for predicting epistatic relationships without taking into account the nature of the pathway under consideration, they can become confused by cases where the rule does not apply. To remedy this problem, we developed a short pre-/post-test, an in-class activity for small groups, and a series of clicker questions about recessive epistasis in the context of a signaling pathway that intersects with an enzymatic pathway. We also developed a series of homework problems that provide deliberate practice in applying concepts in epistasis to different pathways and experimental situations. Students show significant improvement from pretest to posttest, and perform well on homework and exam questions following this activity. Here we describe these materials, as well as the formative and summative assessment results from one group of students to show how the activities impact student learning.
format article
author Jennifer K. Knight
William B. Wood
Michelle K. Smith
author_facet Jennifer K. Knight
William B. Wood
Michelle K. Smith
author_sort Jennifer K. Knight
title What’s Downstream? A Set of Classroom Exercises to Help Students Understand Recessive Epistasis
title_short What’s Downstream? A Set of Classroom Exercises to Help Students Understand Recessive Epistasis
title_full What’s Downstream? A Set of Classroom Exercises to Help Students Understand Recessive Epistasis
title_fullStr What’s Downstream? A Set of Classroom Exercises to Help Students Understand Recessive Epistasis
title_full_unstemmed What’s Downstream? A Set of Classroom Exercises to Help Students Understand Recessive Epistasis
title_sort what’s downstream? a set of classroom exercises to help students understand recessive epistasis
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/0ecfe4e00eda4b2dbe63050b8970393b
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