Antihypertensive potential of sweet Ala-Ala dipeptide and its quantitation in dry-cured ham at different processing conditions
Sweet dipeptide Ala-Ala (AA) could be one of the most abundant dipeptides naturally generated in meat products due to the high occurrence of its sequence all along endogenous proteins, which means it could play a key role in dry-cured ham flavour development and bioactivity. In this study, a mass sp...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1e40a29de83441fbb92205aa6b200df42021-11-12T04:28:45ZAntihypertensive potential of sweet Ala-Ala dipeptide and its quantitation in dry-cured ham at different processing conditions1756-464610.1016/j.jff.2021.104818https://doaj.org/article/1e40a29de83441fbb92205aa6b200df42021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464621004679https://doaj.org/toc/1756-4646Sweet dipeptide Ala-Ala (AA) could be one of the most abundant dipeptides naturally generated in meat products due to the high occurrence of its sequence all along endogenous proteins, which means it could play a key role in dry-cured ham flavour development and bioactivity. In this study, a mass spectrometry in tandem methodology was optimised to quantitate the dipeptide AA in dry-cured ham manufactured under different processing conditions. Dipeptide values reached 230 µg/g after 12-month of ripening, but statistically insignificant differences were observed with salt reduction. Regarding its antihypertensive activity, an IC50 value of 110.824 µM was determined from the in vitro inhibition of angiotensin-I converting (ACE-I) enzyme, and the oral administration of 1 mg of AA per kg of body weight showed a significant reduction of the systolic blood pressure (SBP) in spontaneous hypertensive rats (SHR). This study elucidates the importance of AA dipeptide and its potential role in cardiovascular health after dry-cured ham consumption.Alejandro HeresIssei YokoyamaMarta GallegoFidel ToldráKeizo AriharaLeticia MoraElsevierarticleDry-cured hamMass spectrometryAla-AlaAntihypertensiveSweetNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENJournal of Functional Foods, Vol 87, Iss , Pp 104818- (2021) |
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Dry-cured ham Mass spectrometry Ala-Ala Antihypertensive Sweet Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 |
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Dry-cured ham Mass spectrometry Ala-Ala Antihypertensive Sweet Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Alejandro Heres Issei Yokoyama Marta Gallego Fidel Toldrá Keizo Arihara Leticia Mora Antihypertensive potential of sweet Ala-Ala dipeptide and its quantitation in dry-cured ham at different processing conditions |
description |
Sweet dipeptide Ala-Ala (AA) could be one of the most abundant dipeptides naturally generated in meat products due to the high occurrence of its sequence all along endogenous proteins, which means it could play a key role in dry-cured ham flavour development and bioactivity. In this study, a mass spectrometry in tandem methodology was optimised to quantitate the dipeptide AA in dry-cured ham manufactured under different processing conditions. Dipeptide values reached 230 µg/g after 12-month of ripening, but statistically insignificant differences were observed with salt reduction. Regarding its antihypertensive activity, an IC50 value of 110.824 µM was determined from the in vitro inhibition of angiotensin-I converting (ACE-I) enzyme, and the oral administration of 1 mg of AA per kg of body weight showed a significant reduction of the systolic blood pressure (SBP) in spontaneous hypertensive rats (SHR). This study elucidates the importance of AA dipeptide and its potential role in cardiovascular health after dry-cured ham consumption. |
format |
article |
author |
Alejandro Heres Issei Yokoyama Marta Gallego Fidel Toldrá Keizo Arihara Leticia Mora |
author_facet |
Alejandro Heres Issei Yokoyama Marta Gallego Fidel Toldrá Keizo Arihara Leticia Mora |
author_sort |
Alejandro Heres |
title |
Antihypertensive potential of sweet Ala-Ala dipeptide and its quantitation in dry-cured ham at different processing conditions |
title_short |
Antihypertensive potential of sweet Ala-Ala dipeptide and its quantitation in dry-cured ham at different processing conditions |
title_full |
Antihypertensive potential of sweet Ala-Ala dipeptide and its quantitation in dry-cured ham at different processing conditions |
title_fullStr |
Antihypertensive potential of sweet Ala-Ala dipeptide and its quantitation in dry-cured ham at different processing conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antihypertensive potential of sweet Ala-Ala dipeptide and its quantitation in dry-cured ham at different processing conditions |
title_sort |
antihypertensive potential of sweet ala-ala dipeptide and its quantitation in dry-cured ham at different processing conditions |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1e40a29de83441fbb92205aa6b200df4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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