Evaluating the Lipid Quality of Yellowfin Tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>) Harvested from Different Oceans by Their Fatty Acid Signatures
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the fishing location on yellowfin tuna’s (YFT; <i>Thunnus albacares</i>) white muscle total lipid (TL) content and fatty acid profile. The comparison included 45 YFT loins, equally divided between the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oce...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:9543446b5cd34f29b9b5e229843b06102021-11-25T17:35:58ZEvaluating the Lipid Quality of Yellowfin Tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>) Harvested from Different Oceans by Their Fatty Acid Signatures10.3390/foods101128162304-8158https://doaj.org/article/9543446b5cd34f29b9b5e229843b06102021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/11/2816https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the fishing location on yellowfin tuna’s (YFT; <i>Thunnus albacares</i>) white muscle total lipid (TL) content and fatty acid profile. The comparison included 45 YFT loins, equally divided between the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans. The ocean had no significant influence on YFT TL content, total PUFA and total n-3 PUFA (<i>p</i> > 0.05), averaging 1.09 g/100 g of muscle, 229.2 and 192.8 mg/100 g of muscle, respectively. On the other hand, the YFT harvested on the Indian Ocean displayed significantly higher contents of both SFA and MUFA totals than the Atlantic Ocean counterparts (<i>p</i> < 0.05), while the YFT harvested in the Pacific Ocean presented intermediate values, not differing significantly from the other two origins. The YFT from the Indian and Pacific oceans held twice the n-6 PUFA content recorded in the Atlantic YFT (44.1 versus 21.1 mg/100 g of muscle). Considering the recommended daily intake of EPA plus DHA is 250 mg, the consumption of 100 g of YFT from the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans would provide 149.2 mg, 191.8 mg or 229.6 mg of EPA plus DHA, representing 59.7%, 76.7% or 91.8% of the recommended daily intake, respectively.Valentina F. DominguesMário QuaresmaSara SousaMónica RosasBreixo VentosoMaria Leonor NunesCristina Delerue-MatosMDPI AGarticlefatty acidsyellowfin tuna<i>Thunnus albacares</i>fatty acid ratioslipid quality indicestotal lipidChemical technologyTP1-1185ENFoods, Vol 10, Iss 2816, p 2816 (2021) |
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fatty acids yellowfin tuna <i>Thunnus albacares</i> fatty acid ratios lipid quality indices total lipid Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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fatty acids yellowfin tuna <i>Thunnus albacares</i> fatty acid ratios lipid quality indices total lipid Chemical technology TP1-1185 Valentina F. Domingues Mário Quaresma Sara Sousa Mónica Rosas Breixo Ventoso Maria Leonor Nunes Cristina Delerue-Matos Evaluating the Lipid Quality of Yellowfin Tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>) Harvested from Different Oceans by Their Fatty Acid Signatures |
description |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the fishing location on yellowfin tuna’s (YFT; <i>Thunnus albacares</i>) white muscle total lipid (TL) content and fatty acid profile. The comparison included 45 YFT loins, equally divided between the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans. The ocean had no significant influence on YFT TL content, total PUFA and total n-3 PUFA (<i>p</i> > 0.05), averaging 1.09 g/100 g of muscle, 229.2 and 192.8 mg/100 g of muscle, respectively. On the other hand, the YFT harvested on the Indian Ocean displayed significantly higher contents of both SFA and MUFA totals than the Atlantic Ocean counterparts (<i>p</i> < 0.05), while the YFT harvested in the Pacific Ocean presented intermediate values, not differing significantly from the other two origins. The YFT from the Indian and Pacific oceans held twice the n-6 PUFA content recorded in the Atlantic YFT (44.1 versus 21.1 mg/100 g of muscle). Considering the recommended daily intake of EPA plus DHA is 250 mg, the consumption of 100 g of YFT from the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans would provide 149.2 mg, 191.8 mg or 229.6 mg of EPA plus DHA, representing 59.7%, 76.7% or 91.8% of the recommended daily intake, respectively. |
format |
article |
author |
Valentina F. Domingues Mário Quaresma Sara Sousa Mónica Rosas Breixo Ventoso Maria Leonor Nunes Cristina Delerue-Matos |
author_facet |
Valentina F. Domingues Mário Quaresma Sara Sousa Mónica Rosas Breixo Ventoso Maria Leonor Nunes Cristina Delerue-Matos |
author_sort |
Valentina F. Domingues |
title |
Evaluating the Lipid Quality of Yellowfin Tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>) Harvested from Different Oceans by Their Fatty Acid Signatures |
title_short |
Evaluating the Lipid Quality of Yellowfin Tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>) Harvested from Different Oceans by Their Fatty Acid Signatures |
title_full |
Evaluating the Lipid Quality of Yellowfin Tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>) Harvested from Different Oceans by Their Fatty Acid Signatures |
title_fullStr |
Evaluating the Lipid Quality of Yellowfin Tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>) Harvested from Different Oceans by Their Fatty Acid Signatures |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluating the Lipid Quality of Yellowfin Tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>) Harvested from Different Oceans by Their Fatty Acid Signatures |
title_sort |
evaluating the lipid quality of yellowfin tuna (<i>thunnus albacares</i>) harvested from different oceans by their fatty acid signatures |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9543446b5cd34f29b9b5e229843b0610 |
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