Effect of Egg-Coating Material Properties by Blending Cassava Starch with Methyl Celluloses and Waxes on Egg Quality

An egg-coating material was developed to extend the shelf-life and freshness of eggs by blending cassava starch (CS) with gelling agents and waxes. The effects of the properties of this egg coating on egg quality were investigated. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC),...

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Autores principales: Pornchai Rachtanapun, Nattagarn Homsaard, Araya Kodsangma, Noppol Leksawasdi, Yuthana Phimolsiripol, Suphat Phongthai, Julaluk Khemacheewakul, Phisit Seesuriyachan, Thanongsak Chaiyaso, Suwit Chotinan, Pensak Jantrawut, Warintorn Ruksiriwanich, Sutee Wangtueai, Sarana Rose Sommano, Wirongrong Tongdeesoontorn, Kittisak Jantanasakulwong
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1a99a328b9cd46a7b082bf73a79c0372
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a99a328b9cd46a7b082bf73a79c03722021-11-11T18:47:26ZEffect of Egg-Coating Material Properties by Blending Cassava Starch with Methyl Celluloses and Waxes on Egg Quality10.3390/polym132137872073-4360https://doaj.org/article/1a99a328b9cd46a7b082bf73a79c03722021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/21/3787https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360An egg-coating material was developed to extend the shelf-life and freshness of eggs by blending cassava starch (CS) with gelling agents and waxes. The effects of the properties of this egg coating on egg quality were investigated. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), beeswax, and paraffin wax were used. CS blended with low-molecular-weight paraffin (Paraffin(L)) and CMC coating material displayed a tensile strength of 4 MPa, 34% elongation at break, 0.0039 g day<sup>−1</sup> m<sup>−2</sup> water vapor permeability, and a water contact angle of 89° at 3 min. Eggs coated with CS/CMC/Paraffin(L) solutions had a Haugh unit value of 72 (AA grade) and exhibited a weight loss of 2.4% in 4 weeks. CMC improved the compatibility of CS and Paraffin(L). This improvement and the hydrophobicity of Paraffin(L) provided suitable mechanical and water-resistance properties to the coating material that helped to maintain the quality of the coated AA-grade eggs with low weight loss for 4 weeks.Pornchai RachtanapunNattagarn HomsaardAraya KodsangmaNoppol LeksawasdiYuthana PhimolsiripolSuphat PhongthaiJulaluk KhemacheewakulPhisit SeesuriyachanThanongsak ChaiyasoSuwit ChotinanPensak JantrawutWarintorn RuksiriwanichSutee WangtueaiSarana Rose SommanoWirongrong TongdeesoontornKittisak JantanasakulwongMDPI AGarticle<i>Manihot esculenta</i>carboxymethyl celluloseparaffinHaugh unitweight lossfreshnessOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3787, p 3787 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic <i>Manihot esculenta</i>
carboxymethyl cellulose
paraffin
Haugh unit
weight loss
freshness
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle <i>Manihot esculenta</i>
carboxymethyl cellulose
paraffin
Haugh unit
weight loss
freshness
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Pornchai Rachtanapun
Nattagarn Homsaard
Araya Kodsangma
Noppol Leksawasdi
Yuthana Phimolsiripol
Suphat Phongthai
Julaluk Khemacheewakul
Phisit Seesuriyachan
Thanongsak Chaiyaso
Suwit Chotinan
Pensak Jantrawut
Warintorn Ruksiriwanich
Sutee Wangtueai
Sarana Rose Sommano
Wirongrong Tongdeesoontorn
Kittisak Jantanasakulwong
Effect of Egg-Coating Material Properties by Blending Cassava Starch with Methyl Celluloses and Waxes on Egg Quality
description An egg-coating material was developed to extend the shelf-life and freshness of eggs by blending cassava starch (CS) with gelling agents and waxes. The effects of the properties of this egg coating on egg quality were investigated. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), beeswax, and paraffin wax were used. CS blended with low-molecular-weight paraffin (Paraffin(L)) and CMC coating material displayed a tensile strength of 4 MPa, 34% elongation at break, 0.0039 g day<sup>−1</sup> m<sup>−2</sup> water vapor permeability, and a water contact angle of 89° at 3 min. Eggs coated with CS/CMC/Paraffin(L) solutions had a Haugh unit value of 72 (AA grade) and exhibited a weight loss of 2.4% in 4 weeks. CMC improved the compatibility of CS and Paraffin(L). This improvement and the hydrophobicity of Paraffin(L) provided suitable mechanical and water-resistance properties to the coating material that helped to maintain the quality of the coated AA-grade eggs with low weight loss for 4 weeks.
format article
author Pornchai Rachtanapun
Nattagarn Homsaard
Araya Kodsangma
Noppol Leksawasdi
Yuthana Phimolsiripol
Suphat Phongthai
Julaluk Khemacheewakul
Phisit Seesuriyachan
Thanongsak Chaiyaso
Suwit Chotinan
Pensak Jantrawut
Warintorn Ruksiriwanich
Sutee Wangtueai
Sarana Rose Sommano
Wirongrong Tongdeesoontorn
Kittisak Jantanasakulwong
author_facet Pornchai Rachtanapun
Nattagarn Homsaard
Araya Kodsangma
Noppol Leksawasdi
Yuthana Phimolsiripol
Suphat Phongthai
Julaluk Khemacheewakul
Phisit Seesuriyachan
Thanongsak Chaiyaso
Suwit Chotinan
Pensak Jantrawut
Warintorn Ruksiriwanich
Sutee Wangtueai
Sarana Rose Sommano
Wirongrong Tongdeesoontorn
Kittisak Jantanasakulwong
author_sort Pornchai Rachtanapun
title Effect of Egg-Coating Material Properties by Blending Cassava Starch with Methyl Celluloses and Waxes on Egg Quality
title_short Effect of Egg-Coating Material Properties by Blending Cassava Starch with Methyl Celluloses and Waxes on Egg Quality
title_full Effect of Egg-Coating Material Properties by Blending Cassava Starch with Methyl Celluloses and Waxes on Egg Quality
title_fullStr Effect of Egg-Coating Material Properties by Blending Cassava Starch with Methyl Celluloses and Waxes on Egg Quality
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Egg-Coating Material Properties by Blending Cassava Starch with Methyl Celluloses and Waxes on Egg Quality
title_sort effect of egg-coating material properties by blending cassava starch with methyl celluloses and waxes on egg quality
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1a99a328b9cd46a7b082bf73a79c0372
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