SELECTION AND ROLE OF A MIX ROSEMARY (Rosmarinus officinalis) - PALMITATE ASCORBYL AS ANTIOXIDANT IN A FRYING PROCESS

ABSTRACT Background: Several investigations report to rosemary as a plant rich in bioactive components with antioxidant potential, in this work, a rosemary extract was obtained that combined with ascorbyl palmitate provides a synergistic protection to a high fat diet (palm olein). Objectives: The...

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Autores principales: Jeanine Kathleen PEÑALOZA, Benjamin Alberto ROJANO, Ana Maria PIEDRAHITA
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9705dcf44f1642768cefb6b9eb7b14f42021-12-02T10:39:24ZSELECTION AND ROLE OF A MIX ROSEMARY (Rosmarinus officinalis) - PALMITATE ASCORBYL AS ANTIOXIDANT IN A FRYING PROCESS0121-400410.17533/udea.vitae.v24n2a04https://doaj.org/article/9705dcf44f1642768cefb6b9eb7b14f4http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0121-40042017000200113&lng=en&tlng=enhttps://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004ABSTRACT Background: Several investigations report to rosemary as a plant rich in bioactive components with antioxidant potential, in this work, a rosemary extract was obtained that combined with ascorbyl palmitate provides a synergistic protection to a high fat diet (palm olein). Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the addition of two extracts of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis): AP10R and AP30R at three concentrations of 1000, 1500 and 2000 ppm, on the oxidative stability of palm oil subjected to accelerated oxidation conditions and in a frying process. Methods: Lipid peroxidation of palm olein with and without antioxidants was monitored by measuring the concentration of hydroperoxides and total polar compounds; the thermal stability of the phenolic compounds in the oil was evaluated by fluorescence spectroscopy. Results: The AP10R extract at 2000 ppm inhibited olein oxidation by 30% and 60% in terms of total hydroperoxide and polar concentrations, respectively. The AP30 extract at 2000 ppm had similar inhibition behaviors with values of 27% of total hydroperoxides and 54% by total polar compounds in a time from 20 to 25 h. Conclusions: The results indicated that heating reduces the concentration of polyphenols; this decrease was more evident in olein without antioxidants, reflecting the effect of the polyphenols of rosemary extract on the thermal stability of palm olein.Jeanine Kathleen PEÑALOZABenjamin Alberto ROJANOAna Maria PIEDRAHITAUniversidad de AntioquiaarticleOxidative stabilityrosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)hydroperoxidestotal polar compounds (TPC)fluorescence spectroscopyFood processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 24, Iss 2, Pp 113-123
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Oxidative stability
rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)
hydroperoxides
total polar compounds (TPC)
fluorescence spectroscopy
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle Oxidative stability
rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)
hydroperoxides
total polar compounds (TPC)
fluorescence spectroscopy
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Jeanine Kathleen PEÑALOZA
Benjamin Alberto ROJANO
Ana Maria PIEDRAHITA
SELECTION AND ROLE OF A MIX ROSEMARY (Rosmarinus officinalis) - PALMITATE ASCORBYL AS ANTIOXIDANT IN A FRYING PROCESS
description ABSTRACT Background: Several investigations report to rosemary as a plant rich in bioactive components with antioxidant potential, in this work, a rosemary extract was obtained that combined with ascorbyl palmitate provides a synergistic protection to a high fat diet (palm olein). Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the addition of two extracts of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis): AP10R and AP30R at three concentrations of 1000, 1500 and 2000 ppm, on the oxidative stability of palm oil subjected to accelerated oxidation conditions and in a frying process. Methods: Lipid peroxidation of palm olein with and without antioxidants was monitored by measuring the concentration of hydroperoxides and total polar compounds; the thermal stability of the phenolic compounds in the oil was evaluated by fluorescence spectroscopy. Results: The AP10R extract at 2000 ppm inhibited olein oxidation by 30% and 60% in terms of total hydroperoxide and polar concentrations, respectively. The AP30 extract at 2000 ppm had similar inhibition behaviors with values of 27% of total hydroperoxides and 54% by total polar compounds in a time from 20 to 25 h. Conclusions: The results indicated that heating reduces the concentration of polyphenols; this decrease was more evident in olein without antioxidants, reflecting the effect of the polyphenols of rosemary extract on the thermal stability of palm olein.
format article
author Jeanine Kathleen PEÑALOZA
Benjamin Alberto ROJANO
Ana Maria PIEDRAHITA
author_facet Jeanine Kathleen PEÑALOZA
Benjamin Alberto ROJANO
Ana Maria PIEDRAHITA
author_sort Jeanine Kathleen PEÑALOZA
title SELECTION AND ROLE OF A MIX ROSEMARY (Rosmarinus officinalis) - PALMITATE ASCORBYL AS ANTIOXIDANT IN A FRYING PROCESS
title_short SELECTION AND ROLE OF A MIX ROSEMARY (Rosmarinus officinalis) - PALMITATE ASCORBYL AS ANTIOXIDANT IN A FRYING PROCESS
title_full SELECTION AND ROLE OF A MIX ROSEMARY (Rosmarinus officinalis) - PALMITATE ASCORBYL AS ANTIOXIDANT IN A FRYING PROCESS
title_fullStr SELECTION AND ROLE OF A MIX ROSEMARY (Rosmarinus officinalis) - PALMITATE ASCORBYL AS ANTIOXIDANT IN A FRYING PROCESS
title_full_unstemmed SELECTION AND ROLE OF A MIX ROSEMARY (Rosmarinus officinalis) - PALMITATE ASCORBYL AS ANTIOXIDANT IN A FRYING PROCESS
title_sort selection and role of a mix rosemary (rosmarinus officinalis) - palmitate ascorbyl as antioxidant in a frying process
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
url https://doaj.org/article/9705dcf44f1642768cefb6b9eb7b14f4
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AT anamariapiedrahita selectionandroleofamixrosemaryrosmarinusofficinalispalmitateascorbylasantioxidantinafryingprocess
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